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Giustizia e Libertà (magazine)

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Giustizia e Libertà
EditorAlberto Cianca
Former editorsCarlo Rosselli
CategoriesPolitical magazine
FrequencyWeekly
FounderGiustizia e Libertà
Founded1934
First issue18 May 1934
Final issue20 May 1940
CountryFrance
Based inParis
Language
OCLC612434015

Giustizia e Libertà (Italian: Justice and Freedom), also known as Quaderni di Giustizia e Libertà,[1] was an Italian anti-Fascist publication that was founded by the members of an anti-Fascist movement with the same name established in Paris. The magazine existed between May 1934 and May 1940. Its subtitle was Movimento unitario per l’autonomia operaia, la repubblica socialista, un nuovo umanesimo.[2]

History and profile

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Giustizia e Libertà was started as a weekly publication in Paris by the Italian exiles who left Italy due to oppressions of the Fascist government.[3][4] The first issue was published on 18 May 1934.[2][5] Its goal was to provide a platform to discuss the problems of the Italian revolution.[6] It covered articles written in both Italian and French which attempted to present a synthesis of liberalism and socialism.[1][7] Some issues of the magazine were distributed in Italy in secret.[8]

One of its contributors was Nicola Chiaromonte.[6] The editors of Giustizia e Libertà were Carlo Rosselli and Alberto Cianca.[3] Rosselli was the editor between its start in 1934 and his assassination in 1937.[7] Cianca succeeded Rosselli as editor of the magazine of which the last issue appeared on 20 May 1940.[2][5]

References

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  1. ^ a b Norman Kogan (June 1953). "The Italian Action Party and the Institutional Question". The Western Political Quarterly. 6 (2): 278. doi:10.2307/442162. JSTOR 442162.
  2. ^ a b c "Movimento di Giustizia e libertà" (in Italian). Storia e Memoria di Bologna. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021.
  3. ^ a b "Alberto Cianca" (in Italian). ANPI. Retrieved 23 January 2022.
  4. ^ Nicola Cacciatore (2019). "Missed connection: relations between Italian anti-fascist emigration and British forces in Egypt (1940–1944)". Modern Italy. 24 (3): 265. doi:10.1017/mit.2019.3. S2CID 151240821.
  5. ^ a b "Giustizia e Libertà" (in Italian). Biblioteca Gino Bianco. Archived from the original on 28 September 2021. Retrieved 23 January 2022.
  6. ^ a b Stéfanie Prezioso (2008). "Antifascism and Anti-totalitarianism: The Italian Debate". Journal of Contemporary History. 43 (4): 560, 562. doi:10.1177/0022009408095415. S2CID 153735947.
  7. ^ a b Michele Cantarella (Winter 1938). "Italian Writers in Exile: A Bibliography". Books Abroad. 12 (1): 21. JSTOR 40079114.
  8. ^ Emiliana P. Noether (December 1971). "Italian Intellectuals under Fascism". The Journal of Modern History. 43 (4): 635. doi:10.1086/240685. S2CID 144377549.