Goeppertia insignis

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Goeppertia insignis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Marantaceae
Genus: Goeppertia
Species:
G. insignis
Binomial name
Goeppertia insignis
(W.Bull ex W.E.Marshall) J.M.A.Braga, L.J.T.Cardoso & R.Couto
Synonyms[1]
  • Calathea insignis (W.Bull ex W.E.Marshall) W.Bull
  • Calathea lancifolia Boom
  • Goeppertia lancifolia (Boom) Borchs. & S.Suárez
  • Maranta insignis W.Bull ex W.E.Marshall

Goeppertia insignis (syn. Calathea lancifolia, Goeppertia lancifolia), the rattlesnake plant, is a species of flowering plant in the Marantaceae family, native to Rio de Janeiro state in Brazil.[1]

It is an evergreen perennial, growing to 60–75 cm (24–30 in), with slender pale green leaves to 45 cm (18 in), heavily marked above with dark blotches, purple below.[2][3]

Cultivation[edit]

Goeppertia insignis prefers indirect sunlight.[4] These plants want well-drained, but moist, soil.[4] They like a pH of 6.1 to 7.3.[5] The plant requires a minimum temperature of 16 °C (61 °F), and it is commonly used as a houseplant in temperate regions.

Leaves[edit]

The bottom side of the leaves are purple, with the adaxial surface having what look like dark green alternating large and small leaflets overlaid on the light green leaf.[6] Like other prayer plants, its leaves fold together at night, and unfold again in the morning.[7]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Goeppertia insignis (W.Bull ex W.E.Marshall) J.M.A.Braga, L.J.T.Cardoso & R.Couto". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  2. ^ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
  3. ^ "Calathea lancifolia rattlesnake plant". The Royal Horticultural Society. 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  4. ^ a b "Goeppertia insignis | rattlesnake plant/RHS Gardening". www.rhs.org.uk. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
  5. ^ "Plant database entry for Rattlesnake Plant (Goeppertia lancifolia) with 25 images and 23 data details". garden.org. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
  6. ^ "Goeppertia insignis (Calathea lancifolia 2, Prayer Plant, Rattlesnake Calathea, Rattlesnake Master, Rattlesnake Plant) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox". plants.ces.ncsu.edu. Retrieved 2020-09-17.
  7. ^ "Prayer Plant - Maranta leuconeura Picture, Care Tips". www.guide-to-houseplants.com. Retrieved 2020-09-18.