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Goodenia brendannarum

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Goodenia brendannarum
In Mount Annan Botanic Garden
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Goodeniaceae
Genus: Goodenia
Species:
G. brendannarum
Binomial name
Goodenia brendannarum
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms[1]
  • Velleia foliosa (Benth.) K.Krause
  • Velleia macrophylla var. foliosa Benth.
Habit in the Stirling Range National Park

Goodenia brendannarum is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae, and is endemic to a small area in the south-west of Western Australia. It is a perennial herb with woody stems, crowded, narrowly egg-shaped leaves with toothed edges, and erect flowering stems and orange-yellow and red flowers.

Description

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Goodenia brendannarum is a more or less glabrous, perennial herb with erect stems up to 30 cm (12 in) long. Its leaves are sessile and crowded, egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 40–70 mm (1.6–2.8 in) long and 10–15 mm (0.39–0.59 in) wide with toothed edges. The flowers are borne on a flowering stem up to 200 mm (7.9 in) long with linear bracteoles up to 13 mm (0.51 in) long at the base. The lower sepal is about 5 mm (0.20 in) long, and the petals are orange-yellow and red, about 12 mm (0.47 in) long and hairy, with wings about 2 mm (0.079 in) wide almost to the base of the lower sepal. Flowering mainly occurs from October to December and the fruit contains up to 4 seeds about 2 mm (0.079 in) long.[2][3]

Taxonomy

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This species was first formally described in 1912 by George Bentham who gave it the name Velleia macrophylla var. foliosa in his Flora Australiensis from specimens collected by James Drummond from the summit of the Stirling Range.[4][5] In 2020, Kelly Anne Shepherd and others transferred it to the genus Goodenia but the name G. foliosa was unavailable as it was preoccupied by a species described by Karel Domin.[6] Shepherd named the new species G. brendannarum in honour of Brendan Lepschi and Anna Monro in recognition of their service to the botanical community.[7][8]

Distribution and habitat

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Goodenia brendannarum grows in rocky places in the Stirling Range in the south-west of Western Australia.[3][9]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Goodenia brendannarum". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  2. ^ Carolin, Roger C. "Velleia foliosa". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  3. ^ a b Carolin, Roger C. (1967). "The Genus Velleia Sm". Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales. 92 (1): 32–33. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  4. ^ "Velleia macrophylla var. foliosa". APNI. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  5. ^ Bentham, George (1868). Flora Australiensis. Vol. 4. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. p. 48. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  6. ^ "Goodenia foliosa". APNI. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  7. ^ Kelly Anne Shepherd; Brendan J Lepschi; Eden A Johnson; Andrew G Gardner; Emily B Sessa; Rachel S Jabaily (7 July 2020). "The concluding chapter: recircumscription of Goodenia (Goodeniaceae) to include four allied genera with an updated infrageneric classification". PhytoKeys. 152: 88. doi:10.3897/PHYTOKEYS.152.49604. ISSN 1314-2003. PMC 7360637. PMID 32733134. Wikidata Q98177294.
  8. ^ "Goodenia brendannarum". APNI. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
  9. ^ "Goodenia brendannarum". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.