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HMS Rochester (1693)

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History
Royal Navy EnsignGreat Britain
NameHMS Rochester
Ordered28 June 1692
BuilderRobert Lee, Chatham Dockyard
Launched15 March 1693
RenamedHMS Maidstone, 1744
FateBroken up, 1748
General characteristics as built[1]
Class and type50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen607 3294 bm
Length125 ft 5 in (38.2 m) (gundeck) 107 ft (32.6 m) (keel)
Beam32 ft 8 in (10.0 m)
Depth of hold13 ft 6 in (4.1 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament50 guns of various weights of shot
General characteristics after 1716 rebuild[2]
Class and type1706 Establishment 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line
Tons burthen719 3494 bm
Length131 ft 3 in (40.0 m) (gundeck) 108 ft 7 in (33.1 m) (keel
Beam35 ft 3.5 in (10.8 m)
Depth of hold14 ft (4.3 m)
PropulsionSails
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 50 guns:
  • Gundeck: 22 × 18 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 22 × 9 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 4 × 6 pdrs
  • Forecastle: 2 × 6 pdrs

HMS Rochester was a 50-gun fourth rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, and the fifth such ship to be ordered in 1692 (following the Falmouth, Portland, Anglesea, and Dartmouth).[3] She was launched at Chatham Dockyard on 15 March 1693.[1]

She was docked on 30 July 1714 at Deptford Dockyard for rebuilding, and was rebuilt to the 1706 Establishment there and re-launched on 19 March 1716.[3] On 27 September 1744 she was renamed HMS Maidstone, and converted for use as a hospital ship. The Maidstone was broken up at Woolwich Dockyard in 1748.[2]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p164.
  2. ^ a b Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p168.
  3. ^ a b Rif Winfield, British Warships in the Age of Sail 1603–1714, p.133

References

[edit]
  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line – Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
  • Winfield, Rif (1997), The 50-Gun Ship: A Complete History. Chatham Publishing (1st edition); Mercury Books (2nd edition 2005). ISBN 1-845600-09-6.
  • Winfield, Rif (2009), British Warships in the Age of Sail 1603–1714: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Barnsley, UK; Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84832-040-6.