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Henry "Son" Sims

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Henry "Son" Sims
Birth nameHenry Sims
Born(1890-08-22)August 22, 1890
Anguilla, Mississippi, United States
DiedDecember 23, 1958(1958-12-23) (aged 68)
Memphis, Tennessee, United States
GenresDelta blues[1]
Occupation(s)Fiddler, songwriter
Instrument(s)Fiddle, guitar, piano, mandolin[2]
Years active1920s–1950s
LabelsParamount

Henry "Son" Sims (August 22, 1890 – December 23, 1958)[1] was an American Delta blues fiddler and songwriter. He is best known as an accompanist for Charley Patton and the young Muddy Waters.

Life and career

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Sims was born in Anguilla, Mississippi,[1] the only son of five children. He learned to play the fiddle from his grandfather.[1] Sims served with the US Army in France during World War I.

Sims went on to be the leader of the Mississippi Corn Shuckers, a rural string ensemble, and played with them for a number of years. He joined his childhood friend Charley Patton in a recording session for Paramount Records in Grafton, Wisconsin, in June 1929.[1][3][4] Sims accompanied Patton on fiddle on thirteen tracks,[4] including "Elder Greene Blues", "Going to Move to Alabama" and "Devil Sent the Rain Blues";[3] and recorded four of his own songs, including "Tell Me Man Blues", his best-known composition, and "Farrell Blues".[1] He played alongside Patton at times until the Patton's death in 1934, when Sims returned to working on a plantation.[3] By then he could also play the mandolin, guitar and piano.[1]

On August 28, 1941, Sims accompanied Muddy Waters in a recording session[1][5] under the direction of Alan Lomax, as part of his recordings for the Library of Congress.[3] In the 1940s, Sims also accompanied Robert Nighthawk on several occasions. He continued a solo career into the 1950s.

Sims died following renal surgery in December 1958 in Memphis, Tennessee, at the age of 68.[2] He was buried in an unmarked grave in Bell Grove Baptist Church Cemetery, in Clarksdale, Mississippi.

Recordings

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Singles

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Henry "Son" Sims (vocals), Patton accompanying guitar

Recording Date Recording Location Matrix Song Paramount Issue #
November 1929 Grafton, Wisconsin L0046 "Come Back Corrinna" 12912-A
November 1929 Grafton, Wisconsin L0045 "Farrell Blues" 12912-B
December 1929 Grafton, Wisconsin L0066 "Be True, Be True Blues" 12940-A
December 1929 Grafton, Wisconsin L0065 "Tell Me Man Blues" 12940-B

Compilation album appearances

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Title on album(s)
"Tell Me Man Blues" Screamin' and Hollerin' the Blues: The Worlds of Charley Patton;
Violin, Sing the Blues for Me: African-American Fiddlers 1926–1949
"Farrell Blues" Screamin' and Hollerin' the Blues: The Worlds of Charley Patton;
The Great Race Record Labels, Vol. 1
"Be True, Be True Blues" Mississippi Blues 1927–1941
"Come Back Corrina" Screamin' and Hollerin' the Blues: The Worlds of Charley Patton

[6][7]

With Muddy Waters

See also

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Further reading

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  • Calt, Stephen; Wardlow, Gayle (1988). King of the Delta Blues: The Life and Music of Charlie Patton. ISBN 0961861002.
  • Palmer, Robert (1995). Deep Blues. ISBN 0140062238.

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Layne, Joslyn. "Henry 'Son' Sims: Biography". Allmusic.com. Retrieved March 18, 2012.
  2. ^ a b Doc Rock. "The 50s and Earlier". TheDeadRockStarsClub.com. Retrieved 2015-10-03.
  3. ^ a b c d Gioia, Ted (2008). Delta Blues. New York: W. W. Norton. p. 72. ISBN 978-0-393-06258-8.
  4. ^ a b Dicaire, David (1999). Blues Singers: Biographies of 50 Legendary Artists of the Early 20th Century. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. p. 7. ISBN 0-7864-0606-2.
  5. ^ "McKinley Morganfield 'Muddy Waters': Delta School". Cr.nps.gov. Archived from the original on October 21, 2013. Retrieved March 18, 2012.
  6. ^ "Henry 'Son' Sims: Songs". Allmusic.com. Retrieved March 18, 2012.
  7. ^ "Mississippi Blues 1927–1941 (Yazoo, 1968)". Record-fiend.blogspot.co.uk. June 7, 2010. Retrieved March 18, 2012.