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Highland Championships

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Highland Championships
Defunct tennis tournament
TourILTF Circuit
Founded1896
Abolished1981 (43 years ago) (1981)
LocationPitlochry, Perthshire, Scotland
VenueAtholl Palace Hotel
SurfaceGrass

The Highland Championships (informally called the Scottish Highland Championships) was a men's and women's grass court tennis tournament first established in 1896 as part of the Atholl Hydropathic Open Lawn Tennis Tournament.[1] Also known as the Bell's Highland Championships for sponsorship reasons (1974–1981).[2]

The championships were first held at the Athole Hydropathic tennis courts, Pitlochry, Perthshire, Scotland. The tournament was staged annually as part of the ILTF Circuit until 1981.[3]

History

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In 1878, the Atholl Hydropathic was opened. In August 1896, the hotel established its first lawn tennis event, the Atholl Hydropathic Open Lawn Tennis Tournament of which the Highland Lawn Tennis Championship Trophy was played for as part of the gentleman's singles programme.[4] It was part of the Scottish Lawn Tennis Association (SLTA) circuit from inception. In 1913, the venue's name was changed to the Athol Palace Hotel. The championships were temporarily suspended during both the first and second world wars. It continued to be held annually as part of the official international ILTF Circuit from 1913. At the 1930 championships 149 players entered the tournament for play.[5]

In 1974, the Scottish whisky company Arthur Bell & Sons Ltd. decided to sponsor the event under the brand name the Bell's Highland Championships. That year, 14-year-old Judith Erskine (future mother of grand slam champion Andy Murray) won all three titles of the Bell's Junior Championship of the Highlands.[6] It ran until 1981,[7] when it ceased to part of the international worldwide tennis circuit. The tournament continues to be staged at the same venue today, now known as the Highland Tennis Championships,[8] or Tennis Championships of the Highlands. The tournament is currently administered by Tennis Scotland.

Venue

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Atholl Palace, Pitlochry venue for this tennis event.

In 1874, the Perthshire architect, Andrew Heiton was commissioned to design a Scottish baronial-style hydropathic establishment, with accommodation.[9] In 1878, the building was officially opened and named the Athole Hydropathic.[10] In 1913, its name was changed to The Atholl Palace Hotel.[10]

Finals

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Men's singles

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Harry S. Barlow first men's singles champion c. 1900.

(incomplete roll)

Year Champions Runners-up Score
↓  SLTA Circuit  ↓
Highland Lawn Tennis Championship Trophy
1897[3] Ireland Harry Sibthorpe Barlow United Kingdom Clement Cazalet w.o.
1899[11] Ireland Sydney Lawrence Fry United Kingdom Rupert Hamblin-Smith 6–1, 6–3, 6–4
1900[3] Scotland Alfred Aitken Thomson Scotland Richard Millar Watson w.o.
Highland Lawn Tennis Championships
1901[3] Ireland Sydney Lawrence Fry (2) Ireland James Cecil Parke 6–1, 6–4, 1–6, 6–2
1903[3] United Kingdom E.G. Whittle United Kingdom C.H. Moss 6–1, 6–3, 4–6, 6–2
1905[3] Scotland W.E. McKechnie United Kingdom T.B. Pollard 6–4, 2–6, 6–4, 6–2
↓  ILTF Circuit  ↓
Highland Championships
1938[12] United Kingdom Colin Gregory Republic of Ireland Alfred Eustace Fannin 6–4, 3–6, 8–6
1940/1945 Not held (due to World War II)
1947[3] Scotland David M. Duncan Scotland S.H. Allan 6–2, 7–5
1948[3] Scotland John Stewart Ross Scotland G.W. O'Connor 7–5, 7–5
1949[3] United Kingdom John C. George Savile Australia Arthur J. Gould 8–10, 6–2, 6–0
1950[3] Poland Tadeusz Slawek[13] United Kingdom John C. George Savile 6–1, 6–1
1951[3] Poland Tadeusz Slawek (2) Scotland R.H. Thomson 6–3, 6–1
1952[3] Poland Tadeusz Slawek (3) United Kingdom A.G. Potter 6–0, 7–5
1953[3] United Kingdom A.L. Graeme United Kingdom N.J. Gibson 6–4, 4–6, 6–2
1954[3] Republic of Ireland John R. Maguire United Kingdom D.B. Dempsey 6–3, 6–1
1955[3] Australia Brian Douglas Ford[14] United Kingdom J.J. Carmichael 6–1, 6–2
1956[3] United Kingdom Alan Ronald Mills United Kingdom D.B. Dempsey 6–0, 6–3
1957[3] Scotland D.B. Dempsey United Kingdom A. Bloomfield 6–3, 6–2
1959[3] United States Aaron S. Black Scotland D.C. Burrows 13–11, 6–1
1960[3] Scotland D.B. Dempsey (2) United States Aaron S. Black 2–6, 11–9, 6–0
1961[3] Scotland D.B. Dempsey (3) United Kingdom Ken Riley 6–3, 4–6, 6–1
1962[3] United Kingdom Mark Cox Australia John Blizard [15] 6–3, 6–0
1964[3] Scotland J.C. Reynolds Scotland T.C. MacNair 6–2, 6–2
↓  Open era  ↓
1972[3] United Kingdom John Graham Clifton United Kingdom David Alan Lloyd 6–2, 6–2
Bell's Highland Championships
1975[3] United Kingdom David Alan Lloyd United States Hugh Thomson[16] 6–3, 6–0
1976[3] Scotland Graeme Notman[17] Scotland Ken Revie 6–3, 6–2
1977[3] United Kingdom Jasper Cooper United Kingdom Robbie Rockwell 4–6, 6–2, 6–4
1978[3] United Kingdom K. Reynolds Australia Peter Littlewood 6–3, 6–3
1979[3] United Kingdom K. Reynolds (2) Scotland J. McKechnie 6–4, 6–3
1980 [3] United Kingdom Mark Powell Scotland Keith Kordula[18] 6–3, 6–2
1981[3] Scotland P. Priest Scotland N. Carmichaell 6–3, 6–3

Women's singles

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Anita Lizana of Chile won 1 singles titles.
Esna Boyd of Australian won 2 singles titles.

(incomplete roll)

Year Champions Runners-up Score
↓  SLTA Circuit  ↓
Highland Lawn Tennis Championship Trophy
1897 Scotland Lottie Paterson Scotland Jane Corder 6–3, 6–3
1899 Ireland Florence Stanuell Scotland Lottie Paterson 6–2, 3–6, 6–2
1900 Ireland Ruth Dyas Durlacher Scotland Lottie Paterson 6–4, 6–3
Highland Lawn Tennis Championships
1903 Scotland Alice Maud Ferguson England Minnie Hunter 6–3, 8–6
↓  ILTF Circuit  ↓
Highland Championships
1922 Scotland Mary Gray Welsh England Mary Thom 6–1, 9–7
1928 Scotland Winifred Mason India Olga Webb 1–6, 6–1, 6–3
1929 Scotland Winifred Mason (2) United Kingdom Geraldine Beamish 6–0, 6–4
1933 Australia Esna Boyd Robertson Australia Joan Hartigan 6–2, 6–2
1934 Australia Esna Boyd Robertson (2) United Kingdom Kathleen Robertson 6-2, 6-0
1935 United Kingdom Madge Slaney Australia Esna Boyd Robertson 6–2, 6–1
1936 Chile Anita Lizana United Kingdom Madge Slaney 6–4, 6–3
1940/1945 Not held (due to World War II)
1948 Poland Helena Czolowska Republic of Ireland Betty Lombard 6–2, 7–5
1950 United Kingdom Mrs C.M. Mitchell United Kingdom Chloe Rhodes 6–4, 2–6, 8–6
1952 United Kingdom Joyce Reid United Kingdom E. Vlandy 6–0, 7–5
1953 South Africa Beryl Bartlett Poland Helena Czolowska 6–3, 4–6, 6–4
1961 United Kingdom Ann McAlpine United Kingdom Sally Holdsworth 6–1, 6–4
1962 Scotland Joyce Barclay United Kingdom Alison Stroud 7–5, 6–3
1967 Scotland Winnie Shaw Australia Margaret H. O'Donnell 6–4, 7–5
↓  Open era  ↓
Bell's Highland Championships
1975 Scotland Joyce Barclay Hume (2) Scotland Winnie Shaw Wooldridge 6–8, 6–0, 6–3
1976 Scotland Joyce Barclay Hume (3) United Kingdom Jill Cottrell 6–3, 7–5
1977 United Kingdom Jill Cottrell United Kingdom Marjorie Love 1–6, 6–1, 6–2
1978 United Kingdom Jill Cottrell (2) United Kingdom E. Armstrong 6–1, 6–4
1979 United Kingdom G. Armstrong United Kingdom Eleanor Lightbody 7–5, 6–8, 6–3
1980 United Kingdom D. Boothman United Kingdom L. Ristic 10–8, 6–2
1981 United Kingdom L. Reid United Kingdom D. Boothman 6–4, 6–1

Event names

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  • Highland Lawn Tennis Championship Trophy (1896–1900)
  • Highland Lawn Tennis Championships (1901–1913)
  • Highland Championships (1914–1973)
  • Bell's Highland Championships (1974–1981)

References

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  1. ^ "Highland Lawn Tennis Championship Trophy: We give a sketch of the Highland championship challenge trophy which to be competed for as part of the Atholl Hydropathic Open Lawn Tennis tournament". Edinburgh Evening News. Midlothian, Scotland: British Newspaper Archive. 17 August 1896. p. 4. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
  2. ^ Barrett, John; Tingay, Lance; Flink, Steve (1979). "British Tournament Results 1978". World of Tennis BP Year Book 1979. London: Macdonald and James Publishers Limited. p. 286. ISBN 0354090682.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad "Tournaments: Highland Championships". The Tennis Base. Tennismem SL. Archived from the original on 15 May 2023. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
  4. ^ Edinburgh Evening News (1896)
  5. ^ "HIGHLAND TENNIS CHAMPIONSHIP At Pitlochry Today play commenced in the 25th annual Highland championship tournament at the courts at the Atholl Palace Hotel, Pitlochry. There was a capital entry of 149 players, which is under last year's record". Dundee Evening Telegraph. Angus, Scotland: British Newspaper Archive. 8 September 1930. p. 5. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
  6. ^ "TENNIS HAT TRICK FOR JUDITH: Crieff, pupil, 14-year-old Judith Erskine of Dunblane was successful three times over in the finals of the Bell's Junior Championship of the Highlands at Perth on Saturday. Also featured is the Bells Highland Championhsips for seniors". Strathearn Herald. Perthshire, Scotland: British Newspaper Archive. 17 August 1974. p. 8. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
  7. ^ "Tennis News: Across the border to Perth and at Bells Highland Championships". Grantham Journal. Lincolnshire, England: British Newspaper Archive. 25 September 1981. p. 24. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
  8. ^ "Highland Tennis Championships". Scotland's Spa Hotel. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
  9. ^ "Atholl Palace Museum: Hotel History & Architectural Heritage". www.athollpalace.com. Atholl Palace Hotel. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
  10. ^ a b Atholl Palace Hotel
  11. ^ "LAWN TENNIS: Highland Championship Tournament". The Courier and Argus. Dundee, Tayside, Scotland: newspapers.com. 14 Aug 1899. p. 3. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  12. ^ "LAWN TENNIS HIGHLAND CHAMPIONSHIPS Two Davis Cup players, J. C. Gregory and A. E. Fannin, contested the final of the men's singles in the Highland Tennis Championship Tournament". Edinburgh Evening News. Midlothian, Scotland: British Newspaper Archive. 10 September 1938. p. 28. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
  13. ^ "Tadeusz Slawek: Overview". ATP Tour. London: ATP. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
  14. ^ "Brian Ford: Overview". ATP Tour. London: ATP. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
  15. ^ "John Blizzard: Overview". ATP Tour. London: ATP. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
  16. ^ "Player Profile: Hugh Thomson". www.itftennis.com. London: ITF. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
  17. ^ "Graeme Notman: Overview". ATP Tour. London: ATP. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
  18. ^ "Kordula finally claims his magnificent seventh". Herald Scotland. Edinburgh: The Herald & Times Group. 1 August 1994. Retrieved 21 August 2023.