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Hope Collection of Pictures

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The Hope Collection of Pictures of the Dutch and Flemish Schools
The Hope Collection of Pictures
1898 catalogue

The Hope Collection of Pictures, also known as The Hope Collection of Pictures of the Dutch and Flemish Schools, was a distinguished group of eighty-three paintings that were sold together in 1898 by Lord Francis Pelham Clinton-Hope.[1][2] It included works by more than thirty different artists, a number of them being individuals whose names are renowned within the art world.[3]

Asher Wertheimer
John Singer Sargent, 1898[4]

History

[edit]
Interior of Thomas Hope's Picture Gallery, Duchess Street, London
William Henry Bartlett, 1825–54[5]

Multiple members of the branch of the Hope family which became established in Amsterdam pursued an interest in acquiring fine paintings.[2] By the later part of the 18th century they owned a large number of works, and 372 of their paintings accompanied Henry Hope when he moved from the Dutch Republic to London in 1794.[6] An inventory with insured values of the paintings at his home in England was compiled not long afterwards on 17 December 1795.[7] He would continue to purchase works,[a] and upon his death a cumulative total of at least 378 paintings that had been in his possession were sold through three Christie’s auctions that were held in April 1811,[9] June 1816, [10] and July 1816.[11][b]

This particular collection was a subset of a group of paintings that came to be owned by Henry Thomas Hope following the deaths of his father Thomas Hope and his uncle Henry Philip Hope.[12][2] Henry Thomas Hope was one of a handful of individuals who were initially contacted regarding making a loan to the 1857 Manchester Art Treasures exhibition,[13] and twelve of his paintings would be sent to Manchester.[14] Following his death in 1862, the collection was inherited by his widow, Anne Adèle Hope.[15][2][16] In 1891 the eighty-three painting were put on display at the South Kensington Museum,[17] before they would be sold seven years later by her grandson for the sum of £121,550.[2] The payment of this amount was made by the London art dealer Asher Wertheimer.[2]

Works

[edit]

Following is a partial listing of the paintings that were in The Hope Collection of Pictures of the Dutch and Flemish Schools.
(Those with a (†) preceding their title were on display at the 1857 Manchester Art Treasures exhibition.)

Image Title Artist Collection
(†) A Lady with a Parrot and a Gentleman with a Monkey[18][19][20] Caspar Netscher Columbus Museum of Art
Christ in the Storm on the Sea of Galilee[21][22] Rembrandt Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
(†) River Landscape Near a Town[23][24][25] unknown Netherlandish artist Musée Charles de Bruyères
(in Remiremont)
A Church Interior with Elegant Company Attending a Christening[26][27] Dirck van Delen private
The Farm[28][29] Adriaen van de Velde Gemäldegalerie
The Vegetable Seller[30][31] Willem van Mieris Musée Bernard d'Agesci
(in Niort)
(†) Easy Come, Easy Go[32][33][34] Jan Steen Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
Bathsheba[35][36] Willem van Mieris Snite Museum of Art
The Onion Seller[37][38] Willem van Mieris Musée Bernard d'Agesci
(in Niort)
View from the Coast of Norway[39][40] Jacob van Ruisdael Calouste Gulbenkian Museum
(†) Figures with Horses by a Stable[41][42][43] Paulus Potter Philadelphia Museum of Art
Italianate Landscape with Cattle[44][45] Karel Dujardin Mauritshuis
(†) The Robbery[46][47][48] Simon Kick Gemäldegalerie
The Church at Maarssen[49][50] Jan van der Heyden National Trust
(at Polesden Lacey)
Man and a Page Offering Fruit to a Seated Woman, In a Courtyard[51][52] Jan van Mieris private
Cows and Herdsman by a River[53][54] Aelbert Cuyp The Frick Collection
The Dancing Couple[55][56] Jan Steen National Gallery of Art
(†) The Old Violinist[57][58][59] Frans van Mieris the Elder Rose-Marie and Eijk van Otterloo Collection,
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
Landscape with Tower[60][61] Peter Paul Rubens Gemäldegalerie
Landscape with Bridge, Cattle, and Figures[62][63] Jacob van Ruisdael Clark Art Institute
(†) Cattle and Sheep in a Stormy Landscape[64][65][66] Paulus Potter The National Gallery
Woman Drinking with Soldiers
(French: La Buveuse)[67][68]
Pieter de Hooch Musée du Louvre
The Death of Cleopatra[69][70] Gerard de Lairesse Art Gallery of Ontario
Cottages in a Wood[71][72] Meindert Hobbema The National Gallery
(†) Elegant Couple in an Interior[73][74][75] Eglon van der Neer private
Woman Reading a Letter[76][77] Gabriël Metsu National Gallery of Ireland
Lot and his Daughters[78][79] Adriaen van der Werff Schlossmuseum Gotha
(within Friedenstein Castle)
Swans and Peacocks[80][81] Melchior d'Hondecoeter Museu Nacional de Belas Artes
Woman Asleep[82][83] Gerrit Dou Hohenbuchau Collection,
on permanent loan to
Liechtenstein. The Princely Collections
Street in Front of the Haarlem Gate in Amsterdam[84][85] Jan van der Heyden Gemäldegalerie
Two Ladies with a Parrot at a Casement[86][87] Philip van Dijk private
Still Life with Swan and Game before a Country Estate[88][89] Jan Weenix National Gallery of Art
A Dutch Three-Master and a Boeier in Stormy Weather[90][91] Willem van de Velde the Younger National Trust
(at Buckland Abbey)
Doubting Thomas (The Incredulity of St. Thomas)[92][93] Adriaen van der Werff Milwaukee Art Museum
The Glass of Wine[94][95] Johannes Vermeer Gemäldegalerie
Three Soldiers Making Merry[96][97] Gerard ter Borch private
Landscape with kermis
(or The Rustic Wedding)[98][99]
Philips Wouwerman Mansion House, London
Roman Market Scene[100][101] Johannes Lingelbach Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe
Man Writing a Letter[102][103] Gabriël Metsu National Gallery of Ireland
A Guardroom Scene with Tric-Trac Players in the Foreground[104][105] David Teniers the Younger private
(†) A Lady and Gentleman in Black[106][107][108] Rembrandt Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
An Italian Landscape[109][110] Jan Both National Gallery of Ireland
Dutch Shipping in a Heavy Swell with a Small Hoeker[111][112] Willem van de Velde the Younger National Trust
(at Buckland Abbey)
The Virgin as Intercessor[113][114] Anthony van Dyck National Gallery of Art
View of the Roman Forum[115][116] Jacob van der Ulft Schloss Collection,
looted during World War II
Officer Writing a Letter, with a Trumpeter[117][118] Gerard ter Borch Philadelphia Museum of Art
The Christening[119][120] Jan Steen Gemäldegalerie
The Music Lesson[121][122] workshop of
Gerard ter Borch
Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
(†) The Cottage Dooryard[123][124][125] Adriaen van Ostade National Gallery of Art
Landscape with Cattle[126][127] Adriaen van de Velde Philadelphia Museum of Art
Old Woman Peeling Apples[128][129] Nicolaes Maes Gemäldegalerie
A Lady at Her Toilet[130][131] Gabriël Metsu The Frick Collection

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Wertheimer (1898), Title Page
  2. ^ a b c d e f Wertheimer (1898), Introduction
  3. ^ Wertheimer (1898), Index Of Artists
  4. ^ "Asher Wertheimer". Tate. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  5. ^ "Interior of Thomas Hope's Picture Gallery, Duchess Street, London". The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  6. ^ "Henry Hope". RKD – Netherlands Institute for Art History. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  7. ^ "Inv.nr. 2895 Catalogus van schilderijen in huizen van Henry Hope in Harley Street in Londen. Met de getaxeerde en verzekerde waarden, 1795". Stadsarchief Amsterdam. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  8. ^ Vander Auwera (2007), p. 71
  9. ^ "Sale Catalog Br-869/Lugt Number 7966". Getty Provenance Index®. J. Paul Getty Trust. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  10. ^ "Sale Catalog Br-1413/Lugt Number 8932". Getty Provenance Index®. J. Paul Getty Trust. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  11. ^ "Sale Catalog Br-1418/Lugt Number 8937". Getty Provenance Index®. J. Paul Getty Trust. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  12. ^ South Kensington Museum (1869), pp. 6–12
  13. ^ Pergam (2011), p. 25
  14. ^ Pergam (2011), p. 215
  15. ^ South Kensington Museum (1869), pp. 6
  16. ^ "Triptych Panel with Saint Catherine". The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  17. ^ South Kensington Museum (1891), pp. 3–15
  18. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. II and ill.
  19. ^ "A Lady with a Parrot and a Gentleman with a Monkey". Columbus Museum of Art. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  20. ^ Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857), p. 73
  21. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. III and ill.
  22. ^ "Christ in the Storm on the Sea of Galilee". Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  23. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. IV and ill.
  24. ^ "Weids rivierlandschap". RKD – Netherlands Institute for Art History. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
  25. ^ Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857), p. 61
  26. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. VII and ill.
  27. ^ "Sale 10389, Lot 38". Christie’s. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  28. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. VIII and ill.
  29. ^ "Die Farm". Deutsches Dokumentationszentrum für Kunstgeschichte - Bildarchiv Foto Marburg. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  30. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. X and ill.
  31. ^ "Le vendeur de légumes". Alienor.org. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  32. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XI and ill.
  33. ^ "Easy come, easy go". Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  34. ^ Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857), p. 66
  35. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XII and ill.
  36. ^ "David and Bathsheba". RKD – Netherlands Institute for Art History. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  37. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XIII and ill.
  38. ^ "Vendeur d'oignons". Alienor.org. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  39. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XVI and ill.
  40. ^ "View from the Coast of Norway or A Stormy Sea Near the Coast". Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation. Retrieved 29 January 2021.
  41. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XVII and ill.
  42. ^ "Figures with Horses by a Stable". Philadelphia Museum of Art. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  43. ^ Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857), p. 69
  44. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XIX and ill.
  45. ^ "Italianate Landscape with Cattle". Mauritshuis. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  46. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XX and ill.
  47. ^ "Landschap met overval op reizigers". RKD – Netherlands Institute for Art History. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  48. ^ Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857), p. 55
  49. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXI and ill.
  50. ^ "The Church at Maarssen". National Trust Collections. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  51. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXII and ill.
  52. ^ "Sale N10309, Lot 181". Sotheby's. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  53. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXIV and ill.
  54. ^ The Frick Collection (2016), p. 37
  55. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXV and ill.
  56. ^ "The Dancing Couple". National Gallery of Art. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  57. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXVI and ill.
  58. ^ "The Old Violinist". Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
  59. ^ Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857), p. 74
  60. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXVII and ill.
  61. ^ "Landschaft mit Turm". Staatliche Museen zu Berlin. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  62. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXIX and ill.
  63. ^ "Landscape with Bridge, Cattle, and Figures". The Clark Art Institute. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  64. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXXI and ill.
  65. ^ "Cattle and Sheep in a Stormy Landscape". The National Gallery. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  66. ^ Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857), p. 70
  67. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXXIV and ill.
  68. ^ "La Buveuse". Musée du Louvre. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  69. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXXV and ill.
  70. ^ "The Death of Cleopatra". AGO Collections - eMuseum. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  71. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXXVI and ill.
  72. ^ "Cottages in a Wood". The National Gallery. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  73. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXXVII and ill.
  74. ^ "Elegant company in a distinguished interior". RKD – Netherlands Institute for Art History. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  75. ^ Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857), p. 67
  76. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXXVIII and ill.
  77. ^ Waiboer (2017), p. 246
  78. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XXXIX and ill.
  79. ^ "Lot und seine Töchter". Stiftung Schloss Friedenstein Gotha. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  80. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XL and ill.
  81. ^ "Swans and peacocks". Wikimedia Commons. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  82. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XLI and ill.
  83. ^ Waiboer (2017), p. 242
  84. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XLII and ill.
  85. ^ "Straße vor dem Haarlemer Tor in Amsterdam". Deutsches Dokumentationszentrum für Kunstgeschichte - Bildarchiv Foto Marburg. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  86. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XLIV and ill.
  87. ^ "Sale 12975, Lot 168". Christie’s. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  88. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XLVI and ill.
  89. ^ "Still Life with Swan and Game before a Country Estate". National Gallery of Art. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  90. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. XLVII and ill.
  91. ^ "A Dutch Three-Master and a Boeier in Stormy Weather". National Trust Collections. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  92. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LI and ill.
  93. ^ "Doubting Thomas (The Incredulity of St. Thomas)". Milwaukee Art Museum. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  94. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LIV and ill.
  95. ^ Liedtke (2008), pp. 80–83
  96. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LV and ill.
  97. ^ Wheelock (2004), pp. 120–122
  98. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LVI and ill.
  99. ^ Hall & Gifford (2012), pp. 122–123
  100. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LVII and ill.
  101. ^ "Römische Marktszene". Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  102. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LVIII and ill.
  103. ^ Waiboer (2017), p. 245
  104. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXI and ill.
  105. ^ "Sale L11036, Lot 16". Sotheby's. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  106. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXIV and ill.
  107. ^ "A Lady and Gentleman in Black". Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  108. ^ Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857), p. 52
  109. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXV and ill.
  110. ^ "An Italian Landscape". National Gallery of Ireland. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  111. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXVI and ill.
  112. ^ "Dutch Shipping in a Heavy Swell with a Small Hoeker". National Trust Collections. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  113. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXVIII and ill.
  114. ^ "The Virgin as Intercessor". National Gallery of Art. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  115. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXIX and ill.
  116. ^ "Vue du forum romain". France Diplomatie. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  117. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXX and ill.
  118. ^ "Officer Writing a Letter, with a Trumpeter". Philadelphia Museum of Art. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  119. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXXIII and ill.
  120. ^ ""So de Oude songen, so pypen de Jongen" / Wie die Alten singen, so pfeifen die Jungen". Staatliche Museen zu Berlin. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  121. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXXIV and ill.
  122. ^ "The Music Lesson". Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  123. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXXVI and ill.
  124. ^ "The Cottage Dooryard". National Gallery of Art. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  125. ^ Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857), p. 56
  126. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXXVII and ill.
  127. ^ "Landscape with Cattle". Philadelphia Museum of Art. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  128. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXXIX and ill.
  129. ^ "Alte Frau beim Apfelschälen". Staatliche Museen zu Berlin. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  130. ^ Wertheimer (1898), no. LXXXII and ill.
  131. ^ The Frick Collection (2016), p. 102

Sources

[edit]
  • Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition (1857). Catalogue of the Art Treasures of the United Kingdom. London: Bradbury and Evans.
  • South Kensington Museum (1869). Catalogue of Pictures of the Dutch and Flemish Schools. London: George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode.
  • South Kensington Museum (1891). A Catalogue of Pictures of the Dutch and Flemish Schools. London: Eyre and Spottiswoode.
  • Wertheimer, Asher, ed. (1898). The Hope Collection of Pictures. London: Chiswick Press.
  • Wheelock, Arthur K. Jr. (2004). Gerard Ter Borch. Washington, D.C.: National Gallery of Art. ISBN 0-89468-317-9.
  • Vander Auwera, Joost (2007). Rubens: A Genius at Work. Tielt: Lannoo. ISBN 978-90-209-7242-9.
  • Liedtke, Walter (2008). Vermeer: The Complete Paintings. New York, NY: Abrams. ISBN 978-1-4197-0308-9.
  • Pergam, Elizabeth A. (2011). The Manchester Art Treasures Exhibition of 1857: Entrepreneurs, Connoisseurs and the Public. London and New York, NY: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-4094-1830-6.
  • Hall, Michael; Gifford, Clare (2012). The Harold Samuel Collection: A Guide to the Dutch and Flemish Pictures at the Mansion House. London: Paul Holberton publishing. ISBN 978-1-907372-41-4.
  • The Frick Collection (2016). Handbook of Paintings. New York, NY: Scala Arts Publishers, Inc. ISBN 978-1-85759-328-0.
  • Waiboer, Adriaan E., ed. (2017). Vermeer and the Masters of Genre Painting. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-22293-7.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ An example of a painting that was purchased by Henry Hope after he had moved to London is Christ and the Adulterous Woman by Peter Paul Rubens.[8]
  2. ^ According to the Sales Contents data on the Getty Provenance Index® website as of July 2022, these three auctions involved a cumulative total of 395 paintings, of which 378 of the transactions are recorded as Sold, 9 as Bought In, and 2 each as Passed, Withdrawn, Unknown, and Sold [?].