Andrew Tate
Andrew Tate | |
---|---|
Born | Emory Andrew Tate III 1 December 1986 Washington, D.C., US |
Nationality |
|
Other names |
|
Occupations |
|
Years active | 2005–present |
Known for |
|
Movement | Manosphere |
Children | Multiple[1] |
Father | Emory Tate |
Relatives | Tristan Tate (brother) |
Martial arts career | |
Height | 6 ft 3 in (1.9 m)[2][3] |
Weight | 205 lb (93 kg; 14.6 st)[3] |
Division | |
Style | Kickboxing |
Stance | Orthodox |
Fighting out of | |
Team | Storm Gym |
Kickboxing record | |
Total | 86 |
Wins | 76 |
By knockout | 32 |
Losses | 9 |
Draws | 1 |
Mixed martial arts record | |
Total | 6 |
Wins | 4 |
By knockout | 1 |
By submission | 1 |
By decision | 2 |
Losses | 2 |
By decision | 2 |
Website | www |
Emory Andrew Tate III (born 1 December 1986) is an American and British social media personality, businessman, and former professional kickboxer. He gained notoriety for promoting various positions in the manosphere community.[4] His controversial commentary has resulted in his expulsion from various social media platforms and concern that he promotes misogynist views to his audience.[5] A divisive influencer,[6] Tate has amassed 9.9 million followers on X as of August 2024[7][8] and was the third-most googled person in 2023,[9] with most British adults aware of who he is.[10] He has been dubbed the "king of toxic masculinity",[11] has called himself a misogynist[12] and is politically described as both right-wing[13] and far-right.[14] As of August 2024, Tate is facing five legal investigations—three criminal and two civil—in Romania and the United Kingdom.[15][16][17]
Tate first began to kickbox in 2005, winning several kickboxing titles in the late 2000s and early 2010s. In 2016, he appeared on the British reality series Big Brother, but was removed, as he was the suspect in an open rape investigation in the United Kingdom. The investigation was later dropped, but Tate was subject to an extradition request for rape charges in 2024.[18] After his kickboxing career, Tate and his brother, Tristan, began operating a webcam model business, then sold online courses. With his audience from his courses, he became prominent as an internet celebrity promoting a hyper-macho view of masculinity.[19][20][21] Tate's courses include Hustler's University, which gained 100,000 subscribers and was later rebranded as The Real World, and the secretive group named The War Room, which the BBC has accused of coercing women into sex work and teaching violence against women.[22] In August 2023, it was estimated that Tate's online ventures generated US$5 million in revenue monthly.[23]
In December 2022, Tate and his brother Tristan were arrested in Romania, along with two women. In June 2023, all four were charged with rape, human trafficking, and forming an organised crime group to sexually exploit women. In July, two of their accusers reportedly went into hiding after a campaign of online harassment, and the Tate brothers filed a defamation lawsuit, claiming $5 million in damages against one of the accusers. In March 2024, British police obtained an arrest warrant for the Tate brothers as part of an investigation into rape and human trafficking. In July 2024, they began a civil case against the brothers and a third person for alleged tax evasion. In August, Romanian police raided four properties Tate owns and expanded its investigation to include trafficking minors, sex with a minor, money laundering and attempting to influence witnesses. Tate and his brother have denied all charges and allegations.
Early life
Emory Andrew Tate III was born on 1 December 1986[24][25][26] at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, D.C.[27] He is biracial;[28] his African American father Emory Tate (1958–2015) was a chess international master,[29] while his White English mother Eileen Tate worked as a catering assistant.[30] He has a younger brother, Tristan, and a younger sister, Janine.[31] He was raised in Chicago, Illinois, and Goshen, Indiana.[32][33] After his parents divorced, his mother took him and his brother to Luton, England.[33] He was educated at Halyard High School and Luton Sixth Form College.[34][35]
Kickboxing career
Tate started practising boxing and other martial arts in 2005, and worked in the television advertising industry to support himself. In November 2008, he was ranked the seventh-best light heavyweight kickboxer in the United Kingdom by the International Sport Kickboxing Association (ISKA).[36] In 2009, he won his first championship at the British ISKA Full Contact Cruiserweight Championship in Derby, won the International Kickboxing Federation British belt and received the top rank in his division across Europe.[37][38] Tate's kickboxing nickname was "King Cobra".[39]
In 2011, Tate won his first International Sport Kickboxing Association (ISKA) world title in a rematch against Jean-Luc Benoît via knockout, having previously lost to Benoît by decision.[40] In 2012, Tate lost to Sahak Parparyan by unanimous decision while challenging for his It's Showtime 85MAX Championship.[41] Later that year, Tate lost the Enfusion championship tournament to Franci Grajš.[2] Before his loss, he was ranked second-best light-heavyweight kickboxer in the world.[42] In 2013, Tate won his second ISKA world title in a 12-round match against Vincent Petitjean, making him world champion in two weight divisions.[43] He defended the ISKA Belt and Won the Enfusion Belt in 2014, making him a four-time world champion[44] before he retired with 31 recorded fights.[45]
Big Brother
Tate gained widespread attention in 2016 when he appeared on the British reality show Big Brother's 17th series.[46] On the show Tate was a member of a secret second house, part of a group called "The Others."[47] While appearing on the show, he came under scrutiny for previously having made homophobic and racist posts on Twitter.[48] He was removed from the show after six days, with producers saying that it was because of events outside the house and Tate saying that it was about a video which appeared to show him striking a woman with a belt on the show. Producers also said that he was not let go because of the uncovered tweets.[47] Tate and the woman said that they were friends and that the actions in the video were consensual.[19] Vice later reported that Tate was removed because the show's producers became aware of an ongoing police investigation into him for rape, which closed in 2019 with no charges filed.[49]
Online ventures
Tate's website offers training courses on accumulating wealth and "male–female interactions".[52] According to the site, he also operated a webcam studio using his girlfriends as employees.[52] Tate and his brother Tristan started the webcam business, employing as many as 75 webcam models[53] to sell "fake sob stories" to male callers,[54] claiming to have made millions of dollars doing so.[55] According to Mary McNamara, Tate has called himself "a pimp",[56] and The Guardian wrote of his transition from a kickboxer to "a webcam pimp".[57] Tate later acknowledged that the business model was a "total scam".[55] In August 2023, it was estimated that The Real World and The War Room generated $5 million monthly from subscriptions.[23]
Hustler's University
Tate operated Hustler's University, a platform where members paid a US$49.99 monthly membership fee to receive instruction on ways to make money outside traditional employment, such as cryptocurrency, copywriting, and e-commerce, which was facilitated by prerecorded videos and a Discord server.[58] The site employed an affiliate marketing program, where members received a commission for recruiting others to the platform.[59]
Tate became prominent in 2022 by encouraging members of Hustler's University to post videos of him to social media platforms in an effort to maximise engagement.[19] This allowed Tate to get around bans on a number of social media platform. The videos often attracted controversy as the result of misogynistic and violent commentary contained in them.[60] In August 2022, the platform had amassed over 100,000 subscribers,[61] Hustler's University was subsequently rebranded as Hustler University 2.0 and then Hustler University 3.0.[62] the Irish-American financial services company Stripe pulled out of processing subscriptions for the platform, and Hustler's University shut down its affiliate marketing program. Paul Harrigan, a marketing professor at the University of Western Australia, said the affiliate program was a social media pyramid scheme.[63] Tate described the claim that Hustler's University's operated as a pyramid scheme as false.[60]
The Real World
After Hustler's University shut down, Tate launched a rebranded version of it called "The Real World" in October 2022.[64][59] The name reference's Tate's idea that the world as normally perceived resembles The Matrix to which he offers an alternative, The Real World.[62]
The Real World primarily targets male teenagers. Former Real World students have described the program as having a "cult-like atmosphere." The Real World has been described as a lawyer for former members as the male version of the Tate brother's “digital grooming.”[65] Members refer to each other as "G" with Tate being the "Top G." The group is centered on Tate's “41 Tenets for men.” The Real World course offering included cryptocurrency, e-commerce, and drop shipping.[62]
In 2023 Google and Apple removed The Real World's associated app, the Real World Portal, from their app store.[66][67] In January 2024, analysis from the Center for Countering Digital Hate found The Real World had generated 450 million views. Another channel sharing the content had gained nearly 300 million views after bypassing social media bans using affiliate marketing schemes.[68]
In May 2024 the website for The Real World leaked the personal data of 968,447 user accounts due to a misconfigured database. Leaked information included email addresses and account passwords. In addition 22 million messages sent by users on the platform were also openly accessible.[69]
The War Room
The War Room promotes self-discipline, motivation and confidence building whilst giving members access to thousands of professionals from around the world who encourage personal responsibility and accountability, emphasising the importance of taking ownership of your choices and actions.
Andrew Tate, August 2023[70]
Advertised by Tate and costing $8,000, The War Room is described as "a global network in which exemplars of individualism work to free the modern man from socially induced incarceration". It claims to teach men "physical, mental, emotional, spiritual, and financial development".[71] The alleged leader of the group, Miles Sonkin, also known as Iggy Semmelweiss, met Tate in 2018, and the group was established in 2019.[70][72] In August 2023, a BBC investigation led by Matt Shea discovered evidence of women groomed into online sex work by members of the group,[70] described as an all-male secretive society.[51]
The group chat, featuring 12,000 pages of encrypted messages, indicated that the group taught a "Pimpin' Hoes Degree" course, abbreviated to PhD, using techniques to "romantically seduce, emotionally manipulate and socially isolate women before luring them into performing on webcams".[22] A legal expert in human trafficking from Bucharest described the course as using all the practices of the "Lover Boy" strategy.[15] A deleted description of the defunct course on the website that prosecutors in Romania have since used in the case against Tate read:[15][33]
My job was to meet a girl, go on a few dates, sleep with her, test if she's quality, get her to fall in love with me to where she'd do anything I say, and then get her on webcam so we could become rich together,
Evidence suggested violence against women was also taught and discussed. Victims said sex was used as a manipulation technique. Members of the group believed they were performing "Pavlovian conditioning" on the women, with submission tests such as receiving tattoos on their bodies of members' initials. A whistleblower, who claimed to be former head of sales and marketing, described the group as a cult he had been "brainwashed" by.[70][73] A spokesperson for Tate said that the BBC's findings "not only present false accusations, but insult the massive community that considers Andrew Tate a life-changing positive force".[70] As of August 2022, there were 434 members and 45 potential victims, based on the leaked chat logs.[70]
Meme coins
Tate has endorsed a number of meme coins over the years, primarily on the Solana platform, including Roost (ROOST), Fuck Tristan (FTRISTAN), TopG (TOPG), and RNT (RNT).[74]
In 2024 Tate launched a meme coin called DADDY. It soon reached a market capitalization of $217 million. The name is meant to be a play on Iggy Azalea’s meme coin $MOTHER with Tate saying that the coin was “for the patriarchy." and "We’re bringing the Gs back make me a f***ing sandwich females."[75] He has encouraged those who hold the coin to join The Real World and has promoted the coin heavily on his social media.[76]
In October 2024 Andrew Tate was sent a series of questions by the YouTube channel Coffeezilla about his meme coin DADDY. In response Tate doxxed Coffeezilla and encouraged his supporters to email abusive content to Coffeezilla with Tate specifically requesting that they call him "gay."[77]
Views and influence
Tate is an influencer in the 'manosphere'[4] and 'alpha male' community,[78] described as both right-wing[13] and far-right.[14] According to The Conversation, he is a recognised "thought leader" in the online manosphere who mobilises his supporters to spread his ideas to a broader audience.[79] He otherwise identifies as a libertarian[80] and has been dubbed the "king of toxic masculinity".[11] Tate's divisive commentary[6] has been criticised by various charities and organisations, including the Anti-Defamation League,[81] White Ribbon Campaign,[82] Hope not Hate,[83] Rape Crisis England and Wales,[84] Centre for Countering Digital Hate,[85] Institute for Strategic Dialogue,[86] End Violence Against Women Coalition,[10] and Women's Aid.[87]
In 2017 Tate received attention for his tweets describing his view of what qualifies as sexual harassment amid the Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse cases, and for tweeting several times that sexual assault victims share responsibility for their assaults.[52] He has been criticised for saying that depression "isn't real"[25][88] and that women "belong in the home", "can't drive",[89] and are "given to the man and belong to the man"[25] as "a man's property".[89] Tate has also said that men prefer dating 18- and 19-year-olds, because they are "likely to have had sex with fewer men", in order to "make an imprint" on teenagers,[90] and that women who do not stay home are "hoes".[91] According to Tate, some of his comments were intended as jokes and have been taken out of context.[92]
You can't slander me because I will state right now that I am absolutely sexist and I'm absolutely a misogynist, and I have fuck you money and you can't take that away.
Tate is associated with far-right ideologies[95][96][97] and individuals,[98][83][15] including British activist Tommy Robinson.[99][100] Before 2022, Tate became known among the online far-right through his appearances on InfoWars and acquaintances including Mike Cernovich, Jack Posobiec, and Paul Joseph Watson.[101][102] He attended the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) in 2019.[103] Hope not Hate accuses Tate of a "long history of racist statements, homophobia and links to the organised far-right".[83] In February 2023, Thierry Baudet, founder and leader of the far-right Forum for Democracy, called Tate an "outspoken political dissident" and "courageous critic", tabling a motion in the Dutch parliament regarding his detention in Romania.[104]
In a June 2023 interview with the BBC, Tate said that he was "acting under the instruction of God to do good things" and that "I preach hard work, discipline. I'm an athlete, I preach anti-drugs, I preach religion, I preach no alcohol, I preach no knife crime."[92] Tate has came out in support of Russell Brand after multiple women accused Brand of sexual assault,[105] stated that conspiracy theorist Alex Jones is a hero,[106] and has questioned whether the Nazis were really the "bad guy" in World War II.[68] In the context of the Israel–Hamas war, Tate has accused Israel of "genociding" Palestinians and said that the Hamas attack on Israel was as "an eye for an eye" in,[107] and in response to the killing of Yahya Sinwar, he stated, "I can only pray for a death as heroic as Yahya Sinwar".[108]
In March 2024, after the collapse of the Francis Scott Key bridge in Maryland, Tate falsely claimed the ship that collided with the bridge "was cyber-attacked".[109] By May, far-right conservatives such as Tucker Carlson and Candace Owens had platformed Tate as a proponent of "traditional views on men in the culture war raging over gender".[15] In August, Tate was accused of inciting online hate[110] after becoming one of the first influencers to amplify misinformation about the Southport stabbing, leading to the far-right riots in the UK.[111][112][113] The Conversation called Tate "not explicitly far right" but otherwise as a figure who has promoted far-right propaganda, including the great replacement conspiracy theory.[114]
Reception
Beginning in 2022,[115] Tate's views and their influence on teenage boys and young men have become a particular concern of parents, teachers and mental health experts in much of the world, including North America,[116] the United Kingdom,[115] Australia[117][118] and New Zealand.[119] The New York Times has described his views as "brainwashing a generation", due to his influence in British schools,[120] and the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) considers Tate's misogyny mainstream. The ADL reported that Tate "teaches his acolytes that women are inferior and morally deficient beings [...] who deserve to be physically, sexually and emotionally abused", equating his philosophy to that of pick-up artists.[81]
In August 2022, the White Ribbon Campaign, a nonprofit organisation opposing male-on-female violence, called Tate's commentary "extremely misogynistic" and its possible long-term effects on his young male audience "concerning".[82] Hope not Hate asserted that Tate's social media presence might present a "dangerous slip road into the far-right" for his audience[84] and criticised his ties to the far right.[83] The Rape Crisis England and Wales said it is "unacceptable that such a blatant display of misogyny is being given a platform".[84] The Centre for Countering Digital Hate called Tate's videos "extreme misogyny" after uncovering videos viewed millions of times referencing leaving an imprint on young women.[85] In response to these criticisms, Tate said that his content includes "many videos praising women" and mainly aims to teach his audience to avoid "toxic and low-value people as a whole".[90] He added that he plays a "comedic character" and that people believe "absolutely false narratives" about him.[121]
In February 2023, Tim Squirrell of the Institute for Strategic Dialogue said Tate posed "a risk of radicalising young men into misogynist extremism".[86] In May, Hope not Hate's director of policy called Tate a "legitimising force" for misogynistic views and the End Violence Against Women Coalition's director said it is "hugely concerning" that "Tate continues to wield influence on a significant proportion of younger men, who say they agree with his views on women, masculinity and how to be a man."[10] According to interviews by The Conversation in mid–2023, teachers explicitly identified Tate's influence on students in reference to a dramatic increase in "sexism, misogyny and sexual harassment" in Australian classrooms.[122] In October, UK domestic abuse charity Women's Aid called Tate's content a proxy for misogyny and sexism, saying, "the popularity of Tate is not a phenomenon in and of itself and, instead, is a current representation of existing misogyny".[87]
In a 2024 interview with Empire magazine, actor James McAvoy said that his character Paddy in the movie Speak No Evil was inspired by Tate.[123]
Response
In February 2023, courses for teachers in the United Kingdom on how to address Tate's views sold out.[126] Of what was called violent misogyny and other forms of extremist content that Tate distributes online, the head of UK counter-terror policing has said, "I'm concerned about the effect of that kind of rhetoric in the minds of young boys".[127] In April 2023, the Department for Education (DfE) discouraged discussion of Tate, with many citing his influence regarding sexual harassment and misogynistic incidents. The co-founder of the charity Diversify expressed frustration over the refusal to provide any resources or training for teachers.[124]
In October 2023, the Australian government allocated AUD$3.5 million (£1.8 million) to counter "harmful gender stereotypes perpetuated online" in response to young fans of Tate who have been described as "increasingly bringing misogynist views into Australian schools". According to researchers at Monash University, Australian teachers have quit their jobs, students openly espoused "male supremacist" views, and Tate's views have shaped the way boys treat women and girls.[118][128]
In February 2024, the Shadow Education Secretary in the UK, Bridget Phillipson, said the Labour Party wanted to use male role models to counter the misogyny of influencers such as Tate. The proposal would implement "peer-to-peer mentoring" programs for school staff in order to directly address the impact of Tate and others. The general secretary of the National Education Union, Daniel Kebede, welcomed the plans, saying, "schools would welcome more support on how to respond to the online sexism and sexual harassment".[125]
Surveys
In January 2023, a survey by "The Man Cave" of 500 teenage Australian boys found that 28 per cent looked up to Tate and 36 per cent found him relatable. Of 24 schools, half said they were "seeing a significant and negative impact of his influence on our boys".[129] The next month, a survey by Hope not Hate found that eight in ten British males aged 16–17 had viewed Tate's content, with 45 per cent of British males aged 16–24 having a positive view of him, compared to 1 per cent of British girls aged 16 and 17.[130]
In September 2023, YouGov data found that 26 per cent of men aged 18–29 and 28 per cent of men aged 30–39 agreed with Tate's views on women. Of the 63 per cent of British adults who had heard of Tate, 6 per cent held a positive view, with men making up 12 per cent and women 3 per cent of views, while about half had a negative view.[10][131]
In October 2023, a survey by Women's Aid and ORB International found that 40 per cent of 7–18 year-olds had heard of Tate, including 21 per cent of 7–11 year-olds and 43–53 per cent of 11–18 year-olds. The report found a correlation between being exposed to Tate's content and having harmful perceptions of relationships,[87] with children exposed to such content being "five times more likely to think hurting people is OK".[132]
In February 2024, research by King's College London, the Center for Women's Global Leadership, and Ipsos[133] found that one in five men aged 16–29 who had heard of Tate held a favourable view,[134] compared to 7 per cent of women in the same age group. Based on the survey of over 3,700 respondents aged 16 and over, only 6 per cent held a favourable view, while more than three out of four held an unfavourable view. One in seven agreed with his views on male identity and gender roles and 61 per cent disagreed.[133]
Social media
An early YouTube channel Andrew did with his brother Tristan was called "the Hateful Tates.”[135]
Tate became widely known in mid-2022 and was searched on Google more times than both Donald Trump and COVID-19 that July.[84] In August, The Guardian reported that videos of Tate on TikTok had been viewed 11.6 billion times.[30] In December 2023, Tate had over 8.5 million followers on X (Twitter),[136] an increase of 5 million since December 2022.[137] As of August 2024, Tate has 9.9 million followers on X.[7][8] He was the third-most googled person in 2023,[9] and his Wikipedia article was ranked among the top 25 English Wikipedia articles in 2023.[138]
Greta Thunberg @GretaThunberg yes, please do enlighten me. email me at smalldickenergy@getalife.com
December 28, 2022[139]
Andrew Tate @Cobratate Hello @GretaThunberg
I have 33 cars.
My Bugatti has a w16 8.0L quad turbo.
My TWO Ferrari 812 competizione have 6.5L v12s.
This is just the start.
Please provide your email address so I can send a complete list of my car collection and their respective enormous emissions.
December 27, 2022[140]
In December 2022, Tate addressed the environmentalist Greta Thunberg in a tweet extolling his carbon-emitting automobiles and asked for her email address to give her more information. Thunberg replied with the fake, satirical email address "smalldickenergy@getalife.com". The exchange received substantial attention on Twitter,[141] with Thunberg's retort quickly becoming one of the most-liked tweets ever.[142]
Tate gained notoriety on social media for promoting a "hyper-masculine, ultra-luxurious lifestyle" and a "hyper-macho image".[143][20] According to The Guardian in February 2023, Tate is popular among British teenage boys, who mimic his phrases and philosophies. It reported that "virtually every parent in Britain" had heard of him, and that parents and schoolteachers expressed concern that he was influencing boys to exhibit misogynistic and aggressive behaviour.[46] CNN reported that students as young as middle schoolers regurgitate his abuse and harass female classmates. In the UK and Australia, sexual harassment in schools has also been blamed on Tate's influence.[144]
In January 2023 the BBC reported that Tate and his brother had used social media to contact underage girls in an attempt to get them to join their webcam business.[145] A year later, the Center for Countering Digital Hate found that YouTube had earned up to £2.4 million in advertising revenue from Tate's content and accused YouTube of being "happy to continue to turn a blind eye". YouTube called the figure "wildly inaccurate and overinflated", highlighting that most channels are not monetised for such revenue.[68]
Deplatforming
Three of Tate's Twitter accounts have been suspended at different times. In 2021, an account he created to evade his previous ban was verified by Twitter, contrary to its policies. The account was subsequently permanently banned, and Twitter said the verification occurred in error.[52]
In August 2022, after an online campaign to deplatform him, Tate was permanently banned from Facebook and Instagram, losing 4.7 million followers from the latter.[146] Parent company Meta said he had violated its policy on "dangerous organizations and individuals".[147] TikTok, where videos featuring Tate's name as a hashtag have been viewed over 13 billion times, also removed his account after determining that it violated their policies on "content that attacks, threatens, incites violence against, or otherwise dehumanises an individual or a group".[101] Shortly thereafter, YouTube suspended his channel, which had 760,000 subscribers,[84] citing multiple violations, including hate speech and COVID-19 misinformation. Tate later deleted his own Twitch channel, which had 50,000 subscribers.[148] In November 2022, after Elon Musk acquired Twitter, Tate's Twitter account was reinstated.[149]
Tate responded to the bans by saying that, while most of his comments were taken out of context, he took responsibility for how they were received.[25] The YouTuber and boxer Jake Paul denounced Tate's sexism but characterised the bans as censorship.[53] Tate's content continues to circulate on Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok via fan accounts.[150][151] After the bans, Tate moved to alt-tech platforms Gettr and Rumble, causing the latter to briefly become the most downloaded app on the App Store.[152][153]
Personal life
In 2017, Tate and his brother moved from the United Kingdom to Romania, where they run multiple businesses. Tate said that he moved because he liked "living in countries where corruption is accessible for everybody"[154] and believed he would be less likely to face rape charges in Romania. He said that Romanian police ask women reporting rapes for "evidence" or "CCTV proof", whereas in the Western world during the #MeToo movement any woman "at any point in the future can destroy your life".[155][156][94][157] Tate reportedly has a number of children living in Romania whom he occasionally visits.[158][1]
Tate was raised Christian[159] but later became an atheist.[160] By early 2022, he identified as a Christian again, and said that he tithed £16,000 to the Romanian Orthodox Church monthly.[161][162] After a video of him praying at a mosque in Dubai went viral in October 2022, he announced on his Gettr account that he had converted to Islam.[163][164][165] The sincerity of his conversion to Islam has been questioned.[166]
On 4 March 2023, while incarcerated in Romania, Tate's legal team said that "he has a dark spot on his lung, most likely a tumor" following a medical consultation in Dubai, sparking online rumours about whether he has lung cancer.[167] On 5 March, Tate denied on Twitter that he had cancer.[168]
Criminal investigations and civil cases
Tate was first arrested in Britain in July 2015 after two women filed complaints accusing him of rape and assault and was again arrested on suspicion of rape in December 2015.[15] In 2019, the Crown Prosecution Service declined to file charges for any of the allegations.[49][169][170]
In April 2022, the US embassy received a report that an American citizen was being held against her will in a property the Tate brothers own in Pipera, Romania.[171] Romanian police raided the home and a nearby webcam studio belonging to the Tates, where they discovered four women. Two of them, the American and another Romanian woman, told the police they were being held against their will, sparking an in-rem[b] investigation into human trafficking and rape by DIICOT, the Romanian anti-organised crime agency.[173][174] Later in December, police arrested the Tates and two women.[175][176] All four were suspected of human trafficking and forming an organised crime group, and one of them is suspected of rape.[171][177] Romanian authorities seized 29 assets, including cars, properties, watches, and money, totaling almost US$4 million.[178][179]
In June 2023, DIICOT adjusted the charges from human trafficking to "human trafficking in continued form", a more serious charge,[180] with seven victims identified.[181][182][183] The four accused were indicted on charges of rape, human trafficking, and forming an organised crime group to sexually exploit women. They continue to deny all charges and remain under investigation for money laundering and trafficking of minors.[143] That same month, the Tate brothers filed a defamation lawsuit against one of the accusers, their parents and two other people, in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States, seeking $5 million in damages. The Tates claim the five conspired to falsely accuse them of human trafficking and rape, costing them their freedom as well as income from social media and business ventures.[184][185]
In January 2024, the Romanian criminal case was heard in the preliminary chamber before a trial date was set,[186] and three months later, the Bucharest Tribunal decided that the case against Tate "met the legal criteria".[187] That same month, U.S. District Judge Robin L. Rosenberg dismissed another of the brothers' defamation lawsuits. They had sued a former United States Marine Corps sergeant who reported Tate to the U.S. Embassy in Romania and military officials, leading to his arrest by Romanian authorities.[188]
In March 2024, the UK's Westminster Magistrates' Court issued a European arrest warrant against Andrew and Tristan Tate. According to Tate's representative, the charges are based on allegations of sexual aggression from 2012 to 2015.[18] The Tate brothers "categorically reject all charges".[189] In July, Devon and Cornwall Police began civil proceedings against Tate, Tristan, and third person, for tax evasion with their online businesses.[16][190] Two months later, the three women involved in the British investigation, along with a fourth British woman, brought a civil case against Tate.[191][192]
In August 2024, Romanian police expanded their investigation against Tate to include trafficking minors, sex with a minor, money laundering and attempting to influence witnesses.[193][194] Prosecutors said the new investigation involves 35 alleged victims, including a women who was a minor at the time.[17] The Tate brothers, among the six detained the next day, have denied all the allegations.[195][196]
Kickboxing record
76 wins (32 stoppages), 9 losses, 1 draw | |||||||
Date | Result | Opponent | Event | Location | Method | Round | Time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020-12-16 | Win | Cosmin Lingurar | KO Masters 8[197][3] | Bucharest, Romania | TKO (retirement) | 2 | 2:02 |
2020-11-16 | Win | Iulian Strugariu | RXF One Night 3 Show[198] | Bucharest, Romania | TKO (punches) | 1 | 0:49 |
2020-02-10 | Win | Miralem Ahmeti | KO Masters 7[2][199] | Bucharest, Romania | KO (left high kick) | 1 | 0:58 |
2016-12-03 | Loss | Ibrahim El Boustati | Enfusion Live 44[2][200] | The Hague, Netherlands | TKO (Eye Injury) | 1 | N/A |
For Enfusion Live World Light Heavyweight Title −90 kg. | |||||||
2015-03-14 | Win | Jean-Luc Benoît | Boxe in Défi 16[201] | Muret, France | Decision | 7 | 2:00 |
2015-01-01 | Win | Liang Ling | K-1 China vs. USA[2] | Changsha, China | Decision | 3 | 3:00 |
2014-06-29 | Win | Wendell Roche | Enfusion Live 19[2] | London, England | TKO | 2 | N/A |
Wins Enfusion Live World Light Heavyweight Title −90 kg. | |||||||
2014-04-26 | Loss | Miroslav Cingel | Enfusion Live 17, Semi-finals[2][202] | Žilina, Slovakia | Decision | 3 | 3:00 |
2014-03-15 | Win | Cyril Vetter | Power Trophy 2014[199][203][204] | Châteaurenard, France | KO | 1 (12) | N/A |
Defended ISKA World Full-Contact Light Cruiserweight Title −84.6 kg. | |||||||
2013-12-01 | Win | Laszlo Szabo | Enfusion Live 11[2][205][206] | London, England | Decision (unanimous) | 3 | 3:00 |
2013-06-29 | Win | Marlon Hunt | Enfusion Live 6[2][207][208][209] | London, England | Decision (unanimous) | 3 | 3:00 |
2013-03-30 | Win | Marino Schouten | Enfusion Live 3[2][210][211] | London, England | Decision (unanimous) | 3 | 3:00 |
2013-03-09 | Win | Vincent Petitjean | Power Trophy 2013[199][212][213][214][215] | Châteaurenard, France | Decision (split) | 12 | 2:00 |
Wins ISKA World Full-Contact Light Cruiserweight Title −84.6 kg. | |||||||
2013-02-02 | Win | David Radeff | Enfusion Live 1[2][216] | Zwevegem, Belgium | Decision (unanimous) | 3 | 3:00 |
2012-12-02 | Loss | Franci Grajš | Enfusion 3: Trial of the Gladiators[2][217][218][42][38] | Ljubljana, Slovenia | KO (knee) | 1 | N/A |
For Enfusion 3 Tournament Championship Title, −85 kg. | |||||||
2012-12-02 | Win | Ritchie Hocking | Enfusion 3: Trial of the Gladiators, Semi-finals[2] | Ljubljana, Slovenia | KO | 1 | N/A |
2012-05-12 | Loss | Sahak Parparyan | It's Showtime 56[2][197][219][220] | Kortrijk, Belgium | Decision (unanimous) | 5 | 3:00 |
For It's Showtime 85MAX World Title −85 kg. | |||||||
2012-03-31 | Win | Joe McGovan | The Main Event[2] | Manchester, England | KO (three knockdowns) | 1 | 1:23 |
2011-11-12 | Loss | Vincent Petitjean | La 18ème Nuit des Champions[199][221] | Marseille, France | Decision (unanimous) | 8 | 2:00 |
For NDC Full-Contact title −85 kg. | |||||||
2011-08-17 | Win | Adnan Omeragić | Enfusion 3: Trial of the Gladiators, Quarter Final[2] | Ohrid, North Macedonia | TKO (eye injury) | N/A | N/A |
2011-08-12 | Win | Sammy Masa | Enfusion 3: Trial of the Gladiators, First round[2] | Ohrid, North Macedonia | KO | 2 | N/A |
2011-06-05 | Win | Jean-Luc Benoît | Pure Force 9[2][199][222][223][224] | Luton, England | KO | 8 (12) | 2:00 |
Wins ISKA World Full-Contact Light Heavyweight Title −81.5 kg. | |||||||
2011-03-19 | Loss | Jean-Luc Benoît | Boxe in Défi 12[225][226] | Muret, France | Decision | 12 | 2:00 |
For Vacant ISKA World Full-Contact Light Heavyweight Title −81.5 kg. | |||||||
2010-10-16 | Win | Jamie Bates | History in the Making 4[227][228][229] | Nottingham, England | KO (HeadKick) | 8 | N/A |
2009-09-26 | Win | Daniel Hughes | IKF Kickboxing[230] | Bristol, England | KO | 1 (10) | N/A |
Wins International Kickboxing Federation British Cruiserweight Title −84.5 kg. | |||||||
2009-04-25 | Win | Paul Randall | Championship Kickboxing[231][232] | Derby, England | KO | 5 | 2:00 |
Wins ISKA English Full-Contact Cruiserweight Title. | |||||||
2008-09-14 | Win | Mo Kargbo | Absolute Adrenaline[233] | Bournemouth, England | TKO | 5 | N/A |
2008-07-12 | Win | Ollie Green | International Kickboxing at the Circus Tavern[234][235] | Essex, England | TKO | 4 | 1:00 |
2008-05-11 | Win | Lee Whitfield | IKF Pro & Amateur Kickboxing[236] | Kent, England | Decision | 6 (6) | 2:00 |
2008-02-24 | Loss | Luke Sines | IKF Pro & Amateur Kickboxing[237] | Kent, England | Decision (unanimous) | 5 (5) | 2:00 |
2007-04-07 | Loss | Scott Gibson | Golden Belt[238][239][240] | Hove, England | TKO (overhand right) | 4 (7) | 0:37 |
For ISKA British Full-Contact Light Heavyweight Golden Belt Title −81.5 kg. | |||||||
Legend: Win Loss Draw/No contest Notes |
Mixed martial arts record
Professional record
1 match | 1 win | 0 losses |
By knockout | 1 | 0 |
Res. | Record | Opponent | Method | Event | Date | Round | Time | Location | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 1–0 | Shane Kavanagh | KO (punches) | Ultimate Warrior Challenge 13 | 6 Jun 2010 | 1 | 3:00 | Essex, England | [241][197] | [242] |
Amateur record
5 matches | 3 wins | 2 losses |
By submission | 1 | 0 |
By decision | 2 | 2 |
Res. | Record | Opponent | Method | Event | Date | Round | Time | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Win | 3–2 | Luke Barnatt | Decision (unanimous) | Ultimate Warrior Challenge 12 | 20 Mar 2010 | 3 | 5:00 | Essex, England | [241][197][242] |
Loss | 2–2 | Reza Meldavian | Decision (unanimous) | Ultimate Warrior Challenge 4 | 2 Jun 2007 | 3 | 5:00 | Essex, England | [242][243] |
Win | 2–1 | Matthew Wilkins | Decision (unanimous) | Ultimate Warrior Challenge 3 | 24 Feb 2007 | 2 | 5:00 | Essex, England | |
Loss | 1–1 | William Morley | Decision (unanimous) | Ultimate Warrior Challenge 2 | 4 Nov 2006 | 2 | 5:00 | Southend-on-Sea, England | [242][244] |
Win | 1–0 | Lee Mayo | Submission (guillotine choke) | Ultimate Warrior Challenge 1 | 10 Jun 2006 | 2 | 1:05 | Southend-on-Sea, England | [242][245] |
Notes
- ^ In February 2023, officials from the Department for Education discouraged teachers from discussing Tate's views in personal, social, health and economic education, when approached for help by head teachers.[124]
- ^ Meaning, "for the facts"[172]
References
- ^ a b Rifkind, Hugo (24 September 2022). "At home with Andrew Tate, the face of toxic masculinity". The London Times. Archived from the original on 7 March 2023. Retrieved 7 March 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r "Andrew TATE" (in French). MuayThaiTV. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ a b c RXF: Cosmic Lingurar vs. Andrew Tate. RXF. 29 January 2021. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022 – via YouTube.
- ^ a b
- Multiple sources
Rich, Ben; Bujalka, Eva (12 February 2023). "The draw of the 'manosphere': understanding Andrew Tate's appeal to lost men". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 19 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023. - Willingham, A. J. (8 September 2022). "Misogynistic influencers are trending right now. Defusing their message is a complex task". CNN. Archived from the original on 21 September 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- Iovine, Anna (16 October 2023). "Andrew Tate is affecting what kids believe about relationships". Mashable. Archived from the original on 19 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- Artsy, Avishay (10 January 2023). "How Andrew Tate sells men on toxic masculinity". Vox. Archived from the original on 10 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- "How Andrew Tate built an army of lonely, angry men". British GQ. 15 August 2022. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- "Andrew Tate: Five Things to Know". Anti-Defamation League. 1 March 2024. Archived from the original on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 12 March 2024.
- Multiple sources
- ^ Multiple sources:
- Holpuch, Amanda (24 August 2022). "Why Social Media Sites Are Removing Andrew Tate's Accounts". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 24 August 2022. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
- Boboltz, Sara (20 August 2022). "Misogynist Influencer Andrew Tate Removed From TikTok, Facebook And Instagram". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 20 August 2022. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
Andrew Tate, an influencer known for spreading extreme misogyny [...].
- Miranda, Shauneen (20 August 2022). "Andrew Tate gets banned from Facebook, Instagram, TikTok for violating their policies". NPR. Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
Andrew Tate, an influencer and former professional kickboxer known for his misogynistic remarks [...].
- Sharp, Jess (26 August 2022). "Andrew Tate: The social media influencer teachers are being warned about". Sky News. Comcast. Archived from the original on 25 August 2022. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
Andrew Tate had his Instagram and Facebook accounts removed after sharing his misogynistic and offensive views online [...].
- Stewart, Heather (3 February 2024). "'Andrew Tate is a symptom, not the problem': why young men are turning against feminism". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 15 March 2024.
- ^ a b
- Multiple sources:
Rosenblatt, Kalhan (31 March 2023). "Divisive influencer Andrew Tate and brother to be released from detention in Romania". NBC News. Archived from the original on 9 June 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024. - McGrath, Stephen; Dumitrache, Nicolae (30 May 2024). "Andrew Tate loses appeal to relax judicial restrictions as he awaits human trafficking, rape trial". AP News. Archived from the original on 4 June 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- Shalvey, Kevin (12 March 2024). "Andrew Tate detained in Romania on UK 'sexual aggression' warrant, spokesperson says". ABC News. Archived from the original on 9 June 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- McGrath, Stephen; Ghirda, Vadim (5 October 2023). "Lawyers of alleged Andrew Tate's victims say their clients are being harassed and intimidated". The Independent. Archived from the original on 9 June 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- "Romania releases influencer Andrew Tate from house arrest awaiting trial". Al Jazeera. 4 August 2023. Archived from the original on 9 June 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- Badshah, Nadeem (31 March 2023). "Andrew Tate released from detention and moved to house arrest in Romania". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- Alexandru, Stephen McGrath and Andreea (27 April 2024). "Divisive influencer Andrew Tate to be tried for rape and human trafficking". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- Multiple sources:
- ^ a b Weaver, Matthew (21 August 2024). "Armed police raid Andrew Tate's home in Romania". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- ^ a b Middleton, Joe (21 August 2024). "Police raid Andrew Tate's home as new allegations emerge involving minors". The Independent. Archived from the original on 21 August 2024. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- ^ a b Acres, Tom (11 December 2023). "Google reveals what we searched for the most in 2023". Sky News. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ a b c d Oppenheim, Maya (22 May 2023). "One in four young men agree with Andrew Tate's views on women, poll finds". The Independent. Archived from the original on 13 December 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2024.
Pollsters discovered 63 per cent of British adults have heard of Tate (...)
- ^ a b Multiple sources:
- Sinmaz, Emine (6 January 2023). "Andrew Tate: investigation that could bring down 'king of toxic masculinity'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- Franks, Josephine (26 September 2023). "Who is Andrew Tate, the self-styled 'king of toxic masculinity', awaiting trial in Romania?". Sky News. Archived from the original on 13 December 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- Bella, Timothy; Nadhir, Amar (10 January 2023). "Who is Andrew Tate, 'king of toxic masculinity,' accused of trafficking?". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- Valdez, Onah (30 December 2022). "Who is Andrew Tate? Influencer dubbed 'king of toxic masculinity' arrested in Romania". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- Rifkind, Hugo (13 December 2023). "At home with Andrew Tate, the face of toxic masculinity". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Archived from the original on 2 November 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- Sarkar, Ash (15 August 2022). "How Andrew Tate built an army of lonely, angry men". GQ. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- Bolton, Will; Simons, Raoul (12 March 2024). "Andrew Tate to be extradited to UK over sex abuse allegations". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 12 March 2024. Retrieved 12 March 2024.
- ^
- Multiple soures:
Radford, Antoinette (30 December 2022). "Who is Andrew Tate? The self-proclaimed misogynist influencer". BBC News. Archived from the original on 29 February 2024. Retrieved 14 May 2024. - Francis, Ellen; Nadhir, Amar; Sommer, Will; Adam, Karla (12 March 2024). "Andrew Tate and brother Tristan to be extradited to the U.K." Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
- "Andrew Tate: Self-proclaimed misogynist influencer's detention in Romania extended for another 30 days". Sky News. Archived from the original on 14 May 2024. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
- Crisp, James (23 August 2023). "Tate brothers boasted about 'slave' webcam girls as enforcer threatened to 'break their teeth'". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 14 May 2024. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
- Paul, Kari (19 August 2022). "'Dangerous misogynist' Andrew Tate removed from Instagram and Facebook". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 20 August 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
- Ng, Ellie (30 December 2022). "Andrew Tate: A 'multi-millionaire' kickboxer and once self-proclaimed misogynist". The Independent. Archived from the original on 14 May 2024. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
- "Andrew Tate: Five Things to Know". Anti-Defamation League. 12 March 2024. Archived from the original on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
- Multiple soures:
- ^ a b
- Multiple sources:
Deacon, Michael (3 April 2024). "Half of Gen Z is being radicalised – but boys aren't the problem". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Archived from the original on 13 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024. - "Piers Morgan vs Andrew Tate was toxic and fruitless – but that was the point". The Independent. 9 August 2024. Archived from the original on 9 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- "Andrew Tate Charged With Human Trafficking in Romania". Vanity Fair. 20 June 2023. Archived from the original on 29 June 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
- Elliott, Vittoria (9 April 2024). "Elon Musk Is Platforming Far-Right Activists in Brazil, Defying Court Order". Wired. ISSN 1059-1028. Archived from the original on 9 June 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- Multiple sources:
- ^ a b
- Multiple sources:
Wallis, William; Stacey, Stephanie (2 August 2024). "Who is behind the UK's far-right riots?". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 4 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024. - Farah, Hibaq (12 August 2024). "Opinion | What's Happening in Britain Is Shocking. But It's Not Surprising". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- Ledwith, Mario; Witherow, Tom (13 August 2024). "Rogues' gallery of figures fanning the flames of violence". The Times. Archived from the original on 12 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- Zapata, Natasha Hakimi (9 August 2024). "Facing Far-Right Riots, Britain's History—Good and Bad—Repeats Itself". The Nation. ISSN 0027-8378. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- "UK probes whether 'state actors' stoked far-right riots". Politico. 5 August 2024. Archived from the original on 5 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- Multiple sources:
- ^ a b c d e f Reevell, Patrick (21 May 2024). "Andrew Tate, 'King of Toxic Masculinity,' faces 3 legal cases in 2 countries". ABC News. Archived from the original on 19 June 2024. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
- ^ a b "Tate brothers accused of being serial tax evaders". BBC News. 8 July 2024. Archived from the original on 9 July 2024. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ a b "Andrew Tate put under house arrest in Romania as new charges emerge". BBC News. 22 August 2024. Archived from the original on 23 August 2024. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
- ^ a b Dodd, Vikram; Grierson, Jamie (12 March 2024). "Andrew Tate faces extradition to UK over rape and human trafficking claims". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ a b c Das, Shanti (6 August 2022). "Inside the violent, misogynistic world of TikTok's new star, Andrew Tate". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 11 August 2022. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
- ^ a b Radford, Antoinette (21 April 2023). "Andrew Tate: House arrest extended another 30 days". BBC News. Archived from the original on 22 June 2023. Retrieved 17 May 2024.
- ^ Manavis, Sarah (5 March 2024). "Labour's "feminist Andrew Tate" will not stop online misogyny". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 16 May 2024. Retrieved 17 May 2024.
- ^ a b "Andrew Tate: Chats in 'War Room' suggest dozens of women groomed". BBC News. 31 August 2023. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ a b Williamson, Lucy (23 August 2023). "Andrew Tate prosecution files reveal graphic claims of coercion ahead of trial". BBC News. Archived from the original on 5 July 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- ^ Tate, Andrew [@cobratate] (1 December 2022). "My birthday is December 1st" (Tweet). Retrieved 1 December 2022 – via Twitter.
- ^ a b c d Holpuch, Amanda (24 August 2022). "Why Social Media Sites Are Removing Andrew Tate's Accounts". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 24 August 2022. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
- ^ Shabazz, Daaim (2017). Triple Exclam!!! the Life and Games of Emory Tate, Chess Warrior. Amazon Digital Services LLC - Kdp Print Us. p. 257. ISBN 978-0-9981180-9-3.
Tate, Emory Andrew, III (son of Tate Jr.)
- ^ Tate, Andrew (10 July 2022). The Worst Things About Being Rich. Rumble (video). Event occurs at 0:34. Archived from the original on 24 September 2022. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
I was born in Washington D.C.
- ^ Imani, Perry (26 August 2022). "When Racial Ideology Is at Odds With Identity". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on 11 March 2024. Retrieved 15 September 2022.
Andrew Tate, a conservative, mixed-race social media influencer [...]
- ^ Bornstein, Lisa (30 August 1993). "Chess family strives to keep pressures of game in check". South Bend Tribune. p. 9. Archived from the original on 22 August 2022. Retrieved 22 August 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Das, Shanti (6 August 2022). "Inside the violent, misogynistic world of TikTok's new star, Andrew Tate". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 11 August 2022. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
- ^ "Andrew Tate loses appeal for release from custody again in Romania". The Economic Times. 15 March 2023. Archived from the original on 10 March 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
- ^ Warren, Tom; Dahir, Ikran (9 March 2023). "The Untold Story Of Andrew Tate, The Internet's Most Notorious Influencer". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on 2 March 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2023.
- ^ a b c Radford, Antoinette (4 August 2023). "Who is Andrew Tate? The self-proclaimed misogynist influencer". BBC News. Archived from the original on 29 February 2024. Retrieved 10 March 2024.
- ^ "Andrew Tate: What turned the son of a chess champion into the world's most toxic man?". The Sunday Times Western Australia. 21 January 2023. Archived from the original on 2 November 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "What is Andrew Tate's kickboxing record? A closer look at the former professional kickboxer". Sports Brief. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
- ^ "Muaythai & Kickboxing Rankings". Fighters Magazine. November 2008. p. 80. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Tate on the rise". Luton Today. 6 May 2009. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
- ^ a b "Enfusion 3 finale: 'Trial of Gladiators'". 24UR. 2 December 2012. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Andrew Tate ("King Cobra") | MMA Fighter Page". Tapology. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2023.
- ^ Corby, Donagh (30 July 2022). "Jake Paul vs Andrew Tate tale of the tape after kickboxer's fight call-out". Daily Mirror. Archived from the original on 8 August 2022.
- ^ Coffeen, Fraser (14 May 2012). "Kickboxing Results: Daniel Ghita Wins, Ignashov Loses, SuperKombat, More". Bloody Elbow. Archived from the original on 24 September 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ a b Vorkapić, Mirko; Vidrih, Tadej (19 April 2018). "24 RUND: Grajš: Pahor bi v tajskem boksu gladko premagal Cerarja". 24UR. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Kickboxing: Tate becomes a two time world champion". Luton on Sunday. 28 March 2013. Archived from the original on 6 December 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
- ^ "Andrew removed from Big Brother House over outside activities". BBC News. 14 June 2016. Archived from the original on 16 August 2022. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ Temple, Cameron (10 November 2022). "Jake Paul and Andrew Tate face-off as pair begin fight negotiations". talkSPORT. Archived from the original on 20 December 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ a b Weale, Sally (2 February 2023). "'We see misogyny every day': how Andrew Tate's twisted ideology infiltrated British schools". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
- ^ a b "Andrew removed from Big Brother House over outside activities". BBC. 14 June 2016. Archived from the original on 16 August 2022. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ^ Lee, Ben (9 June 2016). "Big Brother's Andrew Tate revealed to have made homophobic and racist comments on Twitter". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on 10 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ^ a b Dodgson, Lindsay. "Andrew Tate was arrested on suspicion of rape in the UK in 2015, but authorities dropped the case". Insider. Archived from the original on 7 July 2023. Retrieved 11 January 2023.
- ^ Andrew Tate - Andrew Tate: The Man Who Groomed the World?. BBC iPlayer. 31 August 2023. Event occurs at 38:04. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
Reporter Matt Shea uncovers the truth behind notorious influencer Andrew Tate and his secretive, all-male society, the War Room.
- ^ a b "BBC Three - Andrew Tate, Andrew Tate: The Man Who Groomed the World?". BBC. Archived from the original on 18 December 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
- ^ a b c d Smith, Adam (25 January 2022). "Twitter ignored its own rules to verify kickboxer who said women should 'bear some responsibility' for being raped". The Independent. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
- ^ a b Van Boom, Daniel (31 August 2022). "Why Andrew Tate Was Banned From All Social Media". CNET. Archived from the original on 1 September 2022. Retrieved 2 September 2022.
- ^ Javed, Saman (22 August 2022). "Andrew Tate: Who is the controversial TikTok influencer?". The Independent. Archived from the original on 31 August 2022. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
- ^ a b Sarkar, Ash (15 August 2022). "How Andrew Tate built an army of lonely, angry men". GQ. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ^ McNamara, Mary (31 December 2022). "Column: Andrew Tate isn't an alpha male. He's a whiny internet huckster". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
- ^ Reed, Dan (5 January 2024). "'Andrew Tate greeted us by his pool bare-chested': Dan Reed on his pursuit of the misogynist". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
- ^ Dahir, Ikran (25 October 2022). "We Enrolled In Andrew Tate's "Hustlers University" And Found Thousands Of Men Who Are Desperate To Be A "Top G"". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on 13 November 2022. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
- ^ a b Das, Shanti (20 August 2022). "Andrew Tate: money-making scheme for fans of 'extreme misogynist' closes". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 20 August 2022. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ^ a b Das, Shanti. "Andrew Tate: money-making scheme for fans of 'extreme misogynist' closes". theguardian.com. The Guardian. Retrieved 11 November 2024.
- ^ Jennings, Madison (24 August 2022). "Controversial internet personality Andrew Tate banned from TikTok, Instagram and YouTube". ABC News. Archived from the original on 18 September 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
- ^ a b c Magee, Caolán. "I went inside Andrew Tate's Hustler University – where 'Gs' celebrate making $11". independent.co.uk. The Independent. Retrieved 11 November 2024.
- ^ Purtill, James (22 August 2022). "Booted from Facebook and Instagram, Andrew Tate is now being scrubbed from TikTok. Is this the end for his misogyny?". ABC News. Archived from the original on 9 September 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
- ^ "The Real World Andrew Tate Announces - A Way Out of the Matrix". Yahoo. 8 December 2022. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 11 January 2023.
- ^ Hume, Tim. "Leaving The Real World: How I Escaped Andrew Tate's Get Rich Quick 'Cult'". vice.com. Vice. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^ Thomas, Tobi. "Apple removes app created by Andrew Tate". theguardian.com. The Guardian. Retrieved 11 November 2024.
- ^ Bulbul, Nuray. "Apple removes Andrew Tate app from App Store amid misogyny and pyramid scheme claims". standard.co.uk. The London Standard. Retrieved 11 November 2024.
- ^ a b c "YouTube 'earned up to £2.4m from ads on Andrew Tate videos'". The Independent. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
- ^ Croft, Daniel. "Andrew Tate's 'The Real World' exposes almost a million users". cyberdaily.au. Cyber Daily. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f "Andrew Tate: Chats in 'War Room' suggest dozens of women groomed". BBC News. 31 August 2023. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ Murray, Conor. "What We Know About Andrew Tate's 'War Room'—As Report Alleges Global Network To Exploit Women". Forbes. Archived from the original on 1 September 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ Colborne, Michael (10 August 2023). "Revealing Andrew Tate's Secretive War Room "Brothers"". bellingcat. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ Mathers, Matt; McHardy, Martha (31 August 2023). "Andrew Tate's private group chats revealed as 'women groomed for sex work'". The Independent. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ Vardai, Zoltan. "Most Andrew Tate-endorsed memecoins crashed to zero". cointelegraph.com. Coin Telegraph. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
- ^ Rowe, Niamh. "Andrew Tate's new token is a reminder of crypto's 'bro' problem". finance.yahoo.com. Yahoo Finance.
- ^ Pannone, Alessia. "The phenomenon of memecoins: analysis of the boom of the crypto DADDY by Andrew Tate". cryptonomist.ch. cryptonomist. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^ "Andrew Tate's 'War Room' harasses Coffeezilla over shitcoin enquiry". protos.com. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
- ^
- Multiple sources:
Darcy, Oliver (13 January 2023). "Misogynistic 'alpha male' influencer Andrew Tate's deal with the right-wing social media site Rumble is worth millions, he has privately said | CNN Business". CNN. Archived from the original on 19 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023. - Lawler, Richard (30 December 2022). "Andrew Tate detained in Romania by police investigating human trafficking". The Verge. Archived from the original on 19 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- Iovine, Anna (7 May 2023). "Stop listening to the 'alpha male' grift". Mashable. Archived from the original on 19 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- Multiple sources:
- ^ Rich, Ben; Bujalka, Eva (12 February 2023). "The draw of the 'manosphere': understanding Andrew Tate's appeal to lost men". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 19 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- ^ Fantini, Ellen (10 December 2022). "The Real Problem With Andrew Tate". The European Conservative. Archived from the original on 10 January 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- ^ a b "Andrew Tate: Five Things to Know". Anti-Defamation League. Center on Extremism. 1 March 2024. Archived from the original on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 10 March 2024.
- ^ a b Morris, Seren (10 August 2022). "Who is Andrew Tate? How did he get famous and why is he everywhere right now?". Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 12 August 2022. Retrieved 13 August 2022.
- ^ a b c d Oppenheim, Maya (23 August 2022). "Andrew Tate has substantial links with far right, campaigners warn". The Independent. Archived from the original on 12 October 2023. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Bushard, Brian (19 August 2022). "Ex-Kickboxer/Influencer Andrew Tate Banned By Instagram And Facebook As TikTok Investigating Sexist Content". Forbes. Archived from the original on 21 August 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
- ^ a b Oppenheim, Maya (19 August 2022). "YouTube accumulating millions of ad revenue from misogynistic influencer Andrew Tate's videos". The Independent. Archived from the original on 6 July 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
- ^ a b Quinn, Ben (12 February 2023). "'Rapid rise' in Andrew Tate-related cases referred to Prevent by schools". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
- ^ a b c Iovine, Anna (16 October 2023). "Andrew Tate is affecting what kids believe about relationships". Mashable. Archived from the original on 19 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- ^ Press-Reynolds, Kieran (22 August 2022). "Andrew Tate fan pages thrive on TikTok even after the influencer was banned for misogynistic content". Insider. Archived from the original on 2 September 2022. Retrieved 2 September 2022.
- ^ a b Douglas, Carly (8 September 2022). "Teachers and girls call out Andrew Tate influence as rape threat revealed". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 9 September 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
- ^ a b Sung, Morgan (16 August 2022). "The internet can't stop talking about Andrew Tate". NBC News. Archived from the original on 18 August 2022. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
- ^ Fazackerley, Anna (29 April 2023). "Don't talk to pupils about misogynist Andrew Tate, government urges teachers in England". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 29 April 2023.
- ^ a b Williamson, Lucy (1 June 2023). "Andrew Tate BBC interview: Influencer challenged on misogyny and rape allegations". BBC News. Archived from the original on 12 March 2024. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
- ^ Javed, Saman (24 August 2022). "Andrew Tate shares 'final message' after being banned from social media". The Independent. Archived from the original on 2 January 2023. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
- ^ a b Valdez, Jonah (30 December 2022). "Who is Andrew Tate? Influencer dubbed 'king of toxic masculinity' arrested in Romania". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
- ^ Tanno, Sophie (2 June 2023). "Andrew Tate claims he's a force for good. Others say he spreads a 'misogynistic rape culture'". CNN. Archived from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
Critics say Tate's commentary and content is harmful in and of itself. However, it does not exist in a vacuum. As Laming explained, his ideas can be tied to far-right ideology and the worldview of the so-called "manosphere" (...)
- ^ Sarkar, Ash (15 August 2022). "How Andrew Tate built an army of lonely, angry men". British GQ. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
The likes of Andrew Tate, who occupy a strange space between pickup artist, scammer, and far-right talking head, accrue an audience of the lonely and the resentful by directing their dissatisfaction in life towards women.
- ^ Khaki, Ateqah; Moroz, Jennifer; Memeh, Kikachi; Srivastava, Vinita (30 November 2023). "Why are school-aged boys so attracted to hateful ideologies?". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 9 June 2024. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
(...) experts say the rise in far-right ideologies globally has impacted school-age students. Many experts point to Andrew Tate, the far-right social media influencer as one of the culprits.
- ^ Quinn, Ben (12 February 2023). "'Rapid rise' in Andrew Tate-related cases referred to Prevent by schools". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
- ^ Sharp, Jess. "Andrew Tate: The social media influencer teachers are being warned about". Sky News. Archived from the original on 25 August 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
- ^ Haq, Sana Noor (16 February 2023). "Andrew Tate's Muslim fanbase is growing. Some say he's exploiting Islam for internet popularity". CNN. Archived from the original on 18 February 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
- ^ a b Shammas, Brittany (21 August 2022). "TikTok and Meta ban self-described misogynist Andrew Tate". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 22 August 2022. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
- ^ Doak, Sam (6 January 2023). "Double Check: Why Was Andrew Tate Arrested?". Logically. Archived from the original on 5 March 2023. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ Prentice, Charlie (1 March 2019). "Backpacking to CPAC". Hope not Hate. Retrieved 9 June 2024.
- ^ Hume, Tim (10 February 2023). "'Courageous Critic of the Matrix': A Far-Right Dutch Politician Is Whiteknighting Andrew Tate". Vice. Archived from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
- ^ Hume, Tim (18 September 2023). "Conspiracy Theorists Are Rushing To Defend Russell Brand Over Sex Abuse Claims". Vice. Archived from the original on 27 October 2023. Retrieved 27 October 2023.
- ^ Culture, Shannon Power Pop; Reporter, Entertainment (11 December 2023). "Andrew Tate gets into spat with Piers Morgan". Newsweek. Archived from the original on 12 December 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- ^ "'The Israelis are genociding the Palestinians,' claims Andrew Tate". The Jerusalem Post. 22 November 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- ^ Greyman-Kennard, Danielle (19 October 2024). "Andrew Tate says he prays for a 'heroic' death like Sinwar's". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
- ^ "Cyberattack claims are unfounded in Baltimore bridge crash". Archived from the original on 13 May 2024. Retrieved 13 May 2024.
- ^ "Mapping far-right riots in the UK". Al Jazeera. 7 August 2024. Archived from the original on 13 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- ^ Mason, Rowena; Whitehall, Mason (13 August 2024). "Farage 'irresponsible and dangerous' during riots, says Tory leader contender". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- ^ "UK probes whether 'state actors' stoked far-right riots". POLITICO. 5 August 2024. Archived from the original on 5 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- ^ "Nigel Farage Has Admitted Spreading Misinformation From Andrew Tate About The Southport Killings". HuffPost UK. 7 August 2024. Archived from the original on 13 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- ^ Pearson, Elizabeth (7 August 2024). "The hypermasculine far right: how white nationalists tell themselves they are 'protecting' women and children when they riot". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 13 August 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
- ^ a b Sharp, Jess (28 August 2022). "Andrew Tate: The social media influencer teachers are being warned about". Sky News. Archived from the original on 25 August 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
- ^ Miller, Lisa (14 March 2023). "Tate-Pilled". Intelligencer. Archived from the original on 11 October 2023. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
- ^ Topsfield, Jewel; Abbott, Lachlan (6 January 2023). "Why some young men idolise Andrew Tate, and young women are disgusted". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 29 August 2023. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
- ^ a b Rowlands, Lyndal (27 March 2024). "Can we talk about Tate? The 'manosphere' in Australian schools". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 5 June 2024. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
- ^ Walls, Jason; Dahmen, Aaron (12 October 2023). "Parents and teachers sound alarm over 'king of toxic masculinity' Andrew Tate". The New Zealand Herald. Archived from the original on 5 July 2023. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
- ^ Kwai, Isabella; Bubola, Emma (19 February 2023). "'Brainwashing a Generation': British Schools Combat Andrew Tate's Views". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 19 February 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- ^ McTaggart, India (19 August 2022). "Facebook and Instagram ban Andrew Tate for breaching policies". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 20 August 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
- ^ Wescott, Stephanie; Roberts, Steven (9 May 2024). "Andrew Tate's extreme views about women are infiltrating Australian schools. We need a zero-tolerance response". The Conversation. Archived from the original on 6 June 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
- ^ Garner, Glenn (1 September 2024). "James McAvoy Based His 'Speak No Evil' Role's "Toxic Masculinity" On Andrew Tate". Deadline. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
- ^ a b Fazackerley, Anna (29 April 2023). "Don't talk to pupils about misogynist Andrew Tate, government urges teachers in England". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- ^ a b Courea, Eleni; Weale, Sally (26 February 2024). "Labour to help schools develop male influencers to combat Tate misogyny". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
- ^ Skoulding, Lucy (6 February 2023). "Courses for teachers on how to tackle Andrew Tate's views sell out". The Independent. Archived from the original on 13 December 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- ^ Dearden, Lizzie (18 February 2023). "Counter-terrorist police concerned about violent misogyny and Andrew Tate rhetoric". The Independent. Archived from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
- ^ Stewart, R.; Wright, B.; Smith, L.; Roberts, S.; Russell, N. (16 November 2023). "Tackling 'toxic masculinity' in Australia: We can't afford to get this wrong". Heliyon. 7 (4): e06660. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06660. ISSN 2405-8440. PMC 8066375. PMID 33912699. Archived from the original on 20 August 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
- ^ Pead, Sydney; Hawley, Samantha (24 January 2023). "Survey finds a third of teen boys look up to internet celebrity and self-described misogynist Andrew Tate". ABC News. Archived from the original on 17 September 2023. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
- ^ Oppenheim, Maya (17 February 2023). "Figures that lay bare the shocking scale of toxic influencer Andrew Tate's reach among young men". The Independent. Archived from the original on 20 February 2023. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
- ^ Katsha, Habiba (25 May 2023). "Yes Really – This Is How Many Women Agree With Andrew Tate's Views". HuffPost UK. Archived from the original on 13 December 2023. Retrieved 13 December 2023.
- ^ Natasha, Clark (11 October 2023). "Children exposed to misogynist views online 'five times more likely to think hurting people is OK'". LBC. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- ^ a b "Masculinity and women's equality: study finds emerging gender divide in young people's attitudes". Ipsos. 1 February 2024. Archived from the original on 6 June 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
- ^ O'Connor, Amber (23 February 2024). ""Feminism is a chore to us": School in the era of Andrew Tate". Cosmopolitan. Archived from the original on 7 July 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2024.
- ^ Fogel, Benjamin. "Andrew Tate Wants Everyone to Get in on the Grift". Jacobin. jacobin.com.
- ^ "Andrew Tate's Twitter Stats Summary Profile (Social Blade Twitter Statistics)". Social Blade. Archived from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
- ^ "Andrew Tate's Twitter Stats Summary Profile (Social Blade Twitter Statistics)". Social Blade. Archived from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
- ^ "Wikipedia's most-viewed articles of 2023 revealed". Sky News. 7 December 2023. Archived from the original on 16 December 2023. Retrieved 20 December 2023.
- ^ Greta Thunberg [@GretaThunberg] (28 December 2022). "yes, please do enlighten me. email me at smalldickenergy@getalife.com" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Andrew Tate [@Cobratate] (27 December 2022). "Hello @GretaThunberg I have 33 cars. My Bugatti has a w16 8.0L quad turbo. My TWO Ferrari 812 competizione have 6.5L v12s. This is just the start. Please provide your email address so I can send a complete list of my car collection and their respective enormous emissions" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Hamedy, Saba (28 December 2022). "Greta Thunberg claps back at controversial influencer Andrew Tate". NBC News. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ^ Shanfeld, Ethan (29 December 2022). "Andrew Tate Arrested in Romania in Rape Investigation the Day After Posting Greta Thunberg Clapback Video". Variety. Archived from the original on 31 December 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
- ^ a b Wright, George; Murphy, Matt (20 June 2023). "Andrew Tate charged with rape and human trafficking". BBC News. Archived from the original on 30 June 2023. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
- ^ Willingham, A. J. (8 September 2022). "Misogynistic influencers are trending right now. Defusing their message is a complex task". CNN. Archived from the original on 21 September 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.
- ^ Williamson, Lucy (20 January 2023). "Andrew Tate: Romanian teens explain how he approached them on social media". BBC News. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ Sung, Morgan (19 August 2022). "Andrew Tate banned from YouTube, TikTok, Facebook and Instagram". NBC News. Archived from the original on 3 September 2022. Retrieved 4 September 2022.
- ^ "YouTube joins Facebook in banning Andrew Tate". BBC. 23 August 2022. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2023.
- ^ D'Anastasio, Cecilia; Alba, Davey (22 August 2022). "YouTube Bans Andrew Tate After Sexist Remarks, But He's Still on Twitch". Bloomberg News. Archived from the original on 5 September 2022. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
- ^ Glaze, Virginia (18 November 2022). "Andrew Tate back on Twitter after Elon Musk lifts 5-year ban". Dexerto. Archived from the original on 18 November 2022. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- ^ Mathes, Natalie (29 August 2022). "Andrew Tate videos are widely circulating on Facebook and Instagram, despite Meta's ban". Media Matters for America. Archived from the original on 9 September 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
- ^ Little, Olivia (22 August 2022). "Andrew Tate videos are widely circulating on TikTok because of fan accounts, despite the platform's promised ban". Media Matters for America. Archived from the original on 31 August 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
- ^ Elms, Victoria (4 September 2022). "Andrew Tate moves to anti-'cancel culture' streaming platform Rumble as social media ban causes surge in activity". Sky News. Archived from the original on 15 November 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
- ^ Wilson, Cam (29 August 2022). "How Rumble became the world's most popular video app". Crikey. Archived from the original on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
- ^ Murray, Conor (1 February 2023). "Andrew Tate Appears In Romanian Court: His Human Trafficking Charges Explained And A Timeline Of The Social Media Star's Controversies". Forbes. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 11 January 2023.
- ^ "Andrew Tate: Bodyguard says 'Some girls thought they'd be his next wife'". BBC News. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 17 January 2023.
- ^ Weatherbed, Jess (11 January 2022). "Court upholds arrest of Andrew Tate". The Verge. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
- ^ Sommerlad, Joe (12 January 2023). "Andrew Tate: A timeline of his rise and fall". The Independent. Archived from the original on 16 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
- ^ Williamson, Lucy (17 January 2023). "Andrew Tate: Bodyguard says 'Some girls thought they'd be his next wife'". BBC News. Archived from the original on 3 April 2023. Retrieved 22 February 2023.
- ^ Ojha, Adarsh (1 December 2022). "Andrew Tate:- What is Top G Andrew Tate's religion?". InsideSport.in. Archived from the original on 22 December 2022. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
I was born in a Christian country. I was raised as a Christian and I've always been very respectful of Islam, and it's become more and more obvious to me, and more and more pertinent that Islam is the last religion on the planet.
- ^ Brown, David (11 January 2023). "Andrew Tate must stay in custody, says Romanian court". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Archived from the original on 16 January 2023. Retrieved 21 January 2023.
- ^ Abbott, Rebecca (24 August 2022). "Toxic 'Christian' influencer Andrew Tate banned, but is it too late?". Eternity News. Archived from the original on 22 December 2022. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
- ^ Drew, Sophie (10 August 2022). "Charities call for Orthodox Christian Andrew Tate to be removed from social media". Premier. Archived from the original on 29 December 2022. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
Tate – who has previously defined himself as an Orthodox Christian and claimed to give more than £16,000 a month to the Romanian Orthodox Church – has already been banned from Twitter for his controversial views.
- ^ "Andrew Tate says he has converted to Islam". The Express Tribune. 27 October 2022. Archived from the original on 28 October 2022. Retrieved 28 October 2022.
- ^ "Andrew Tate British Influencer Announces Converting to Islam". 26 October 2022. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
- ^ Ghazali, Rahmah (25 October 2022). "Andrew Tate: 'Misogynist' influencer converts to Islam after video of him praying in UAE mosque goes viral". LondonWorld. Archived from the original on 9 November 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
- ^ Feltham, Freddie. "I'm Andrew Tate's audience and I know why he appeals to young men". theguardian.com. The Guardian. Retrieved 11 November 2024.
- ^ Zakir-Hussain, Maryam (4 March 2023). "Andrew Tate's team claims he has a 'dark spot, most likely a tumour'". The Independent. Archived from the original on 4 March 2023. Retrieved 4 March 2023.
- ^ "Andrew Tate shuts down cancer rumors, is accused of recruiting politicians to his cause". ABC News. 5 March 2023. Archived from the original on 5 March 2023. Retrieved 5 March 2023.
- ^ Shea, Matt; Tahsin, Jamie; Hume, Tim (4 January 2023). "Exclusive: Andrew Tate Was Arrested on Suspicion of Rape in the UK in 2015". Vice News. Archived from the original on 11 January 2023. Retrieved 11 January 2023.
- ^ Tahsin, Jamie; Shea, Matt; Hume, Tim (12 January 2023). "'I Love Raping You': What Andrew Tate Told Woman Who Accused Him of Rape". Vice News. Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 14 January 2023.
- ^ a b "Andrew Tate, brother charged in Romania with human trafficking". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Archived from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
- ^ "Cine sunt frații Tate, care au sechestrat două fete în vila lor din Pipera. Cum s-au îmbogățit". Stirileprotv.ro (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 10 January 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- ^ "Fostul iubit al Biancăi Drăgușanu și fratele lui, cercetați într-un dosar de sechestrare, trafic de persoane și viol după ce anchetatorii au descins în vila lor din Pipera". Antena 3 CNN (in Romanian). 12 April 2022. Archived from the original on 10 January 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- ^ Andrei, Dumitrescu (12 April 2022). "EXCLUSIV | Fetele care lucrau în studiourile de videochat ale fraților Tate erau marcate ca vitele". Gândul (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 14 January 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- ^ "Fraţii Tristan şi Andrew Tate, arestaţi pentru 30 de zile | România a ajuns în presa internațională". Antena 3 CNN (in Romanian). 30 December 2022. Archived from the original on 10 January 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- ^ Wright, George; Murphy, Matt (30 December 2022). "Andrew Tate detained in Romania over rape and human trafficking case". BBC News. Archived from the original on 30 December 2022. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
- ^ Dixit, Pranav (30 December 2022). "Andrew Tate And His Brother Have Been Arrested In Romania In Connection With A Human-Trafficking Investigation". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on 10 January 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- ^ Hagstrom, Anders (15 January 2023). "Andrew Tate loses $4 million in assets after Romanian authorities seize luxury vehicles, watches". FOXBusiness. Archived from the original on 16 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
- ^ Engels, Jorge; Wang, Philip; Tucker, Emma (15 January 2023). "Romanian authorities seize nearly $4 million in assets from Andrew Tate in alleged human trafficking, rape investigation". CNN. Archived from the original on 16 January 2023. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
- ^ Ilie, Luiza (13 June 2023). Osmond, Ed (ed.). "Romanian prosecutors change human trafficking charge against Andrew Tate". Reuters. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
- ^ Banfield-Nwachi, Mabel (13 June 2023). "Romanian authorities change human trafficking charge against Andrew Tate". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 13 June 2023.
- ^ Plumer, Robert (31 March 2023). "Andrew Tate and Tristan Tate moved to house arrest". BBC News. Archived from the original on 2 April 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2023.
- ^ "Internet personality Andrew Tate moved to house arrest after court ruling". Reuters. 1 April 2023. Archived from the original on 2 April 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2023.
- ^ Spencer, Terry (13 July 2023). "Andrew Tate sues his accusers in human trafficking case". The Associated Press. Archived from the original on 14 December 2023. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
- ^ Spencer, Terry (24 July 2024). "Andrew Tate's defamation lawsuit against human trafficking accuser can proceed, judge says". The Associated Press. Archived from the original on 21 August 2024. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- ^ "Andrew Tate loses his appeal to ease judicial restrictions as human trafficking case continues". AP News. 30 January 2024. Archived from the original on 30 January 2024. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
- ^ "Andrew Tate's trial on charges of rape and human trafficking can start, a Romanian court rules". AP News. 26 April 2024. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- ^ Kapnick, Izzy (5 February 2024). ""Manosphere" Influencer Andrew Tate Loses Civil Case Against U.S. Marine Over Sex Trafficking Claims". Miami New Times. Archived from the original on 22 July 2024. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
- ^ Grierson, Jamie (12 March 2024). "Andrew Tate and brother Tristan arrested in Romania on UK warrant". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 12 March 2024.
- ^ Grierson, Jamie (8 July 2024). "Andrew Tate and his brother Tristan accused of being 'serial tax evaders'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 13 July 2024.
- ^ Sinmaz, Emine (8 May 2024). "Andrew Tate served with UK civil proceedings papers at Romania home". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 2 September 2024. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
- ^ Dalton, Jane (8 May 2024). "Andrew Tate: Four British women sue influencer in London's High Court over rape and abuse claims". The Independent. Archived from the original on 5 June 2024. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
- ^ "Andrew Tate's home raided amid new claims of trafficking minors". Sky News. Archived from the original on 21 August 2024. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- ^ Plummer, Robert (21 August 2024). "Andrew Tate: Romania homes raided as investigation widens". BBC News. Archived from the original on 21 August 2024. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
- ^ Mahmood, Zahid; Molsescu, Christiana (22 August 2024). "Andrew Tate put under house arrest in Romania over new allegations". CNN. Archived from the original on 22 August 2024. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
- ^ Ganea, Octav (22 August 2024). "Internet personality Andrew Tate ordered to be put under house arrest". Reuters. Retrieved 22 August 2024.
- ^ a b c d "Andrew Tate ("King Cobra") | MMA Fighter Page". Tapology. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ RXF : Andrew Tate vs Iulian Strugariu (Video). Real Xtreme Fighting. 16 November 2020. Archived from the original on 2 June 2023. Retrieved 10 March 2024 – via YouTube.
- ^ a b c d e "BoxRec: Andrew Tate". boxrec.com. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ Aittama, Zach. "Enfusion Live 44 The Hague Results: Boustati Becomes Two-Division Champion". Combat Press. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ Castéra, Robert (17 March 2015). "Boxe in Défi : la vitrine de l'école muretaine de full" [Boxe in Défi : the showcase of the Muret full-contact school]. La Dépêche du Midi (in French). Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Miroslav Cingel majster sveta ENFUSION!!!" [Miroslav Cingel Enfusion World Champion!!!]. Aktuality.sk (in Slovak). 30 April 2014. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ Rugiero, Laurent (17 March 2014). "Nabil Becharef au 1er tour !" [Nabil Becharef in the first round!]. La Provence (in French). Archived from the original on 1 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ Rugiero, Laurent (17 March 2014). "Le rêve de Cyril Vetter a duré trois minutes" [Cyril Vetter's dream lasted three minutes]. La Provence (in French).
- ^ "Enfusion #11 Andrew Tate (USA) vs Laszlo Szabo (HUN) 01.12.2013 | ByTomorrow". watch.bytomorrow.nl. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Enfusion Live Results". Muay Thai Authority. 20 March 2015. Archived from the original on 20 March 2015. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ Scalia, Rian (29 June 2013). "Enfusion Live London Results". LiverKick. Archived from the original on 5 December 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Subasic's delight as Tate wins grudge match with Hunt". Luton on Sunday. 14 July 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Storm wins". Luton on Sunday. 7 July 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ Scalia, Rian (30 March 2013). "Enfusion Live London: Live Results". LiverKick. Archived from the original on 5 December 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Tate ready to play the game". Luton on Sunday. 19 May 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ Ruel, Daniel (11 March 2013). "La prise de Tate". Le Dauphiné. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ Lanchas, Julien (6 February 2013). "POWER TROPHY 2013 à Chateaurenard". MuayThaitv (in French). Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Kickboxing: Tate becomes a two time world champion". Luton on Sunday. 28 March 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ Rugiero, Laurent (11 March 2013). "Tate conserve sa couronne mondiale" [Tate retains his world title]. La Provence (in French).
- ^ Scalia, Rian (2 February 2013). "Enfusion Live Belgium: Live Results". LiverKick. Archived from the original on 5 December 2014. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Enfusion 3 : Trial of Gladiators – Franci Grajš osvojio 30 tisuća dolara koljenom u finalu". Profightstore.hr (in Croatian). 3 December 2012. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Grajš osvojil halo Tivoli in ček za 30 tisoč dolarjev" [Grajš won the Tivoli hall and a check for 30 thousand dollars]. 24UR (in Slovenian). Pop (Slovenian TV channel). 3 December 2012. Archived from the original on 2 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "It's Showtime 56 – Sidibé Vainqueur ! – Résultats". Boxe Magazine. 13 May 2012. Archived from the original on 12 May 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "'King Cobra' Tate spitting venom over title clash". Luton on Sunday. 6 May 2012. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "La NUIT DES CHAMPIONS, les résultats". Yamabushi.ch. 15 November 2011. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Jean-Luc Benoît perd son titre de champion du monde". La Dépêche du Midi. 29 June 2011. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Tate takes world title off Benoit". Luton on Sunday. 12 June 2011. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Tate takes World title". International Sport Kickboxing Association. 7 June 2011. Archived from the original on 29 August 2011. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Saturday 19, March 2011". BoxRec. Archived from the original on 3 June 2023. Retrieved 3 June 2023.
- ^ Castéra, Robert (23 March 2011). ""Boxe in défi" est entrée dans la cour des grands". La Dépêche du Midi. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Mix martial arts: Newark junior Sugden is 'world's best'". Nottingham Post. 27 October 2010. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014.
- ^ "IKF News, October 2010". International Kickboxing Federation. October 2010. Archived from the original on 13 June 2021. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "History in the Making 4". Fighters Magazine. January 2011. pp. 70–73. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Past IKF Professional Champions". International Kickboxing Federation. Archived from the original on 28 October 2021. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Tate on the rise". Luton Today. 6 May 2009. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ Bozeat, Matt (26 April 2009). "Crossland, Tate and Nisar take titles at Wirksworth". ISKA. Archived from the original on 11 May 2009.
- ^ "IFS News, September 2008". International Kickboxing Federation. September 2008. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "International Kickboxing at the Circus Tavern". Fighters Magazine. October 2008. pp. 74–75. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "ISKA UK July 2008 events". ISKA UK (sports governing body). Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "IKF News, May 2008". International Kickboxing Federation. May 2008. Archived from the original on 8 January 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "IKF News, March 2008". International Kickboxing Federation. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Scott's the tops". Sports Argus. 14 April 2007. p. 1. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Scott wins by KO in the 4th round". Sama Organization. April 2007. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ Bradshaw, Nikki (9 April 2017). "21st Century Promotions Championship Kickboxing – 7th April 2007". Golden Belt Association. Archived from the original on 3 December 2014. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ a b "Andrew 'King Cobra' Tate". Sherdog. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
- ^ a b c d e "Andrew Tate : Official MMA Fight Record (2–1–0)". The MMA Underground. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Valentino Petrescu Takes Title at UWC 4 |". Mmaweekly.com | Ufc and Mma News, Results, Rumors, and Videos. 6 June 2007. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Ultimate Warrior Challenge 2 (UK) MMA Event Results". MMA Underground. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
- ^ "Ultimate Warrior Challenge 1 (UK) MMA Event Results". MMA Underground. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
External links
- Official website
- Andrew Tate at BoxRec (registration required)
- Andrew Tate at Sherdog
- Andrew Tate at IMDb
- 1986 births
- Living people
- 21st-century African-American businesspeople
- 21st-century American businesspeople
- 21st-century British businesspeople
- African-American mixed martial artists
- African-American Muslims
- American conspiracy theorists
- American emigrants to England
- American expatriate sportspeople in Romania
- American Internet celebrities
- American male karateka
- American male kickboxers
- American male mixed martial artists
- American people imprisoned abroad
- American people of English descent
- Big Brother (British TV series) contestants
- Black British sportsmen
- British conspiracy theorists
- British expatriate sportspeople in Romania
- British Internet celebrities
- British male karateka
- British male kickboxers
- British male mixed martial artists
- British Muslims
- British people imprisoned abroad
- British people of African-American descent
- British people of English descent
- Businesspeople from Chicago
- Businesspeople from Washington, D.C.
- Converts to Eastern Orthodoxy from atheism or agnosticism
- Converts to Islam from Eastern Orthodoxy
- Cruiserweight kickboxers
- Former Romanian Orthodox Christians
- Internet-related controversies
- Light heavyweight kickboxers
- Mixed martial artists utilizing karate
- Muslims from Illinois
- Muslims from Indiana
- Muslims from Washington, D.C.
- People charged with rape
- People charged with sex trafficking
- People from Goshen, Indiana
- People with multiple citizenship
- Prisoners and detainees of Romania
- Sports world champions
- Sportspeople from Chicago
- Sportspeople from Luton
- Sportspeople from Washington, D.C.