Hybanthus

Hybanthus
	Hybanthus enneaspermus at Talakona forest, in Chittoor District of Andhra Pradesh, India.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Malpighiales
Family:	Violaceae
Subfamily:	Violoideae
Tribe:	Violeae
Genus:	Hybanthus; Jacq.
Species
	See text
Synonyms
	Acentra Phil.; Calceolaria Loefl.; Clelandia J.M.Black; Cubelium Raf. ex Britton & A.Br.; Ionidium Vent.;

Hybanthus (green-violet)^[2] is a genus of flowering plants in the family Violaceae. This genus name is Greek for "humpback flower", referring to the drooping pedicels of plants that are part of this genus. The genus is grossly polyphyletic and may contain up to nine different genera, of which Pombalia Vand., Cubelium Raf. and Pigea DC. have been previously recognised.^[3]

Species

Hybanthus contains the following species:

Hybanthus attenuatus
Hybanthus aurantiacus (Benth.) F.Muell.^[4]
Hybanthus calycinus (DC.) F.Muell.^[4]
Hybanthus concolor
Hybanthus cymulosus C.A.Gardner^[4]
Hybanthus debilissimus F.Muell.^[4]
Hybanthus enneaspermus (L.) F.Muell.^[4]
Hybanthus epacroides (L.) Melch.^[4]
Hybanthus floribundus (Lindl.) F.Muell.^[4]
Hybanthus linearifolius
Hybanthus monopetalus (Schult.) Domin^[4]
Hybanthus stellarioides (Domin) P.I.Forst.^[4]
Hybanthus vernonii (F.Muell.) F.Muell. ^[4]
Hybanthus verticillatus
Hybanthus volubilis E.M.Benn.^[4]

References

^ POTWO 2020.
^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Hybanthus". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
^ G. A. Wahlert, T. Marcussen, J. Paula-Souza, Min Feng, and H. E. Ballard, Jr. A Phylogeny of the Violaceae (Malpighiales) Inferred from Plastid DNA Sequences: Implications for Generic Diversity and Intrafamilial Classification. Systematic Botany 39. 1. 239-252. 2014
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k "Hybanthus". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 2008-10-02.

Bibliography

POTWO. "Hybanthus Jacq". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 6 March 2020.

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[FOOTNOTEPOTWO2020-1] POTWO 2020.

[2] USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Hybanthus". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 May 2015.

[3] G. A. Wahlert, T. Marcussen, J. Paula-Souza, Min Feng, and H. E. Ballard, Jr. A Phylogeny of the Violaceae (Malpighiales) Inferred from Plastid DNA Sequences: Implications for Generic Diversity and Intrafamilial Classification. Systematic Botany 39. 1. 239-252. 2014

[APNI-4] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k "Hybanthus". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 2008-10-02.

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