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Hypostomus robinii

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hypostomus robinii
Hypostomus robinii, caught in Martinique
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Loricariidae
Genus: Hypostomus
Species:
H. robinii
Binomial name
Hypostomus robinii
Synonyms
  • Hypostomus robini

Hypostomus robinii,[1] commonly known as the teta, is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to the Caribbean, where it occurs in freshwater habitats on the island of Trinidad. It inhabits fast-flowing streams, where it feeds on periphyton. [2]

The species reaches 16 cm (6.3 inches) in standard length.[3] It can reach a weight of almost 350 grams. This species, known in the vernacular as the "armored catfish" because of the bony plates on its body, is quite popular in the aquarium trade.[4] Because of this, there have been several documented cases where the fish has been released into wild river systems.[5][6] Female Hypostomus robinii can release upwards of 200 eggs during spawning, and as a result, the fish can rapidly take over water systems in short time periods. Researchers have developed a method to monitor this invasive aquatic species using environmental DNA samples.[4]

Etymology

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The fish is named in honor of M. (Monsieur) Robin.[7]

References

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  1. ^ "ITIS - Report: Hypostomus robinii". www.itis.gov. Retrieved 2022-08-24.
  2. ^ Burgess, W.E., 1989. An atlas of freshwater and marine catfishes. A preliminary survey of the Siluriformes. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey (USA). 784 p.
  3. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2022). "Hypostomus robinii". FishBase.
  4. ^ a b Dubreuil, Thomas; Baudry, Thomas; Mauvisseau, Quentin; Arqué, Alexandre; Courty, Clarisse; Delaunay, Carine; Sweet, Michael; Grandjean, Frédéric (2021). "The development of early monitoring tools to detect aquatic invasive species: eDNA assay development and the case of the armored catfish Hypostomus robinii". Environmental DNA. 4 (2): 349–362. doi:10.1002/edn3.260. hdl:10852/91471.
  5. ^ Cook-Hildreth, Luci; Bonner, Timothy; Huffman, David (2016). "Female reproductive biology of an exotic suckermouth armored catfish (Loricariidae) in the San Marcos River, Hays Co., Texas, with observations on environmental triggers". BioInvasions Records. 5 (3): 173–183. doi:10.3391/bir.2016.5.3.09.
  6. ^ Matamoros, W.A.; McMahan, C.D.; Mejia, C.R.; House, P.H.; Armbruster, J.W.; Chakrabarty, P. (2016). "First record of the non-native suckermouth armored catfish Hypopostomus cf. niceforoi (Fowler 1943) (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Central America". Occasional Papers Museum of Natural Science Louisiana State University. 87: 1–12.
  7. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Family LORICARIIDAE: Subfamily HYPOSTOMINAE Kner 1853 (Suckermouth Catfishes or Plecos)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 10 August 2024.