J1000+1242
J1000+1242 | |
---|---|
Observation data (J2000.0 epoch) | |
Constellation | Leo |
Right ascension | 10h 00m 13.14s |
Declination | +12° 42′ 26.42″ |
Redshift | 0.148195 |
Heliocentric radial velocity | 44,428 km/s |
Distance | 2.007 Gly (615.34 Mpc) |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 18.34 |
Apparent magnitude (B) | 19.03 |
Characteristics | |
Type | QSO2, S1 |
Size | 74.71 kiloparsecs (243,700 light-years) (diameter; 2MASS K-band total isophote)[1] |
Other designations | |
LEDA 1414663, SDSS J100013.14+124226.1, IRAS F09575+1256, NVSS J100013+124226, SDSS J1000+1242, 2MASX J10001317+1242261 |
J1000+1242 known as SDSS J1000+1242 or J1000+12 is a radio-quiet type-2 quasar,[2] located in the constellation Leo. It is located 2 billion light years from Earth and is classified as a Seyfert galaxy.[1]
Characteristics
[edit]J1000+1242 has disturbed morphology indicating a galaxy merger. A tidal tail is clearly seen elongating away from the host galaxy towards south by 72 kiloparsecs (kpc), terminating at a location of a small source which implies a tidal dwarf galaxy.[3]
Two unique nuclear emission sources are located in the galaxy. They have a projected separation of around 1.5 kpc indicating the merger resulted J1000+1242 having two active galactic nuclei (AGN) or from both sides of its narrow-line region concealed by a torus of gas and warm dust, or a circumnuclear ring.[4] A bright emission line region is also found northeast of the nucleus of J1000+1242, with an irregular morphology indicating an outflowing bi-polar superbubble.[5]
J1000+1242 has features of a typical AGN. This includes a radio core and hotspot.[6] There is a presence of a deflected radio jet producing diffused lobes in both southeast and northwest directions.[7] Not to mention, J1000+1242 has broad line regions producing emission lines with widths reaching to w80 of 850 km s-1.[8] In both around and inside its radio lobes measuring ~ 10 kpc, J1000+1242 has five filamentary molecular gas structures. They seem to wrap around the radio lobes, which ~ 9 percent of the total molecular gas mass is found enclosed within these structures.[2]
Star formation
[edit]J1000+1242 has an estimated star formation rate of 50 ± 10 Mʘ yr-1 with infrared luminosity deriving from its star formation in an 8-1000 ɥm range, of 45.0+0.1-0.2 erg s-1.[9]
Black hole
[edit]The black hole in J1000+1242 is estimated to be 8.47 ± 0.76 Mʘ based on MBH-σ* relation.[10]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "By Name NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-10-11.
- ^ a b Girdhar, A; Harrison, C M; Mainieri, V; Fernández Aranda, R; Alexander, D M; Arrigoni Battaia, F; Bianchin, M; Calistro Rivera, G; Circosta, C; Costa, T; Edge, A C; Farina, E P; Kakkad, D; Kharb, P; Molyneux, S J (2023-11-09). "Quasar feedback survey: molecular gas affected by central outflows and by ∼10-kpc radio lobes reveal dual feedback effects in 'radio quiet' quasars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 527 (3): 9322–9342. arXiv:2311.03453. doi:10.1093/mnras/stad3453. ISSN 0035-8711.
- ^ Villar Martín, M.; Emonts, B. H. C.; Cabrera Lavers, A.; Bellocchi, E.; Alonso Herrero, A.; Humphrey, A.; Dall’Agnol de Oliveira, B.; Storchi-Bergmann, T. (June 2021). "Interactions between large-scale radio structures and gas in a sample of optically selected type 2 quasars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 650: A84. arXiv:2103.06805. Bibcode:2021A&A...650A..84V. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039642. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ Ulivi, L.; Venturi, G.; Cresci, G.; Marconi, A.; Marconcini, C.; Amiri, A.; Belfiore, F.; Bertola, E.; Carniani, S.; D’Amato, Q.; Teodoro, E. Di; Ginolfi, M.; Girdhar, A.; Harrison, C.; Maiolino, R. (2024-05-01). "Feedback and ionized gas outflows in four low-radio power AGN at z ∼ 0.15". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 685: A122. arXiv:2403.01258. Bibcode:2024A&A...685A.122U. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202347436. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ Harrison, C. M.; Alexander, D. M.; Mullaney, J. R.; Swinbank, A. M. (2014-05-31). "Kiloparsec-scale outflows are prevalent among luminous AGN: outflows and feedback in the context of the overall AGN population". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 441 (4): 3306–3347. arXiv:1403.3086. doi:10.1093/mnras/stu515. ISSN 1365-2966.
- ^ Jarvis, M E; Harrison, C M; Thomson, A P; Circosta, C; Mainieri, V; Alexander, D M; Edge, A C; Lansbury, G B; Molyneux, S J; Mullaney, J R (2019-02-25). "Prevalence of radio jets associated with galactic outflows and feedback from quasars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 485 (2): 2710–2730. arXiv:1902.07727. doi:10.1093/mnras/stz556. ISSN 0035-8711.
- ^ Silpa, S; Kharb, P; Harrison, C M; Girdhar, A; Mukherjee, D; Mainieri, V; Jarvis, M E (2022-04-15). "The Quasar Feedback Survey: revealing the interplay of jets, winds, and emission-line gas in type 2 quasars with radio polarization". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 513 (3): 4208–4223. arXiv:2204.05613. doi:10.1093/mnras/stac1044. ISSN 0035-8711.
- ^ Sun, Ai-Lei; Greene, Jenny E.; Zakamska, Nadia L. (January 2017). "Sizes and Kinematics of Extended Narrow-line Regions in Luminous Obscured AGN Selected by Broadband Images". The Astrophysical Journal. 835 (2): 222. arXiv:1611.04469. Bibcode:2017ApJ...835..222S. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/835/2/222. ISSN 0004-637X.
- ^ Jarvis, M E; Harrison, C M; Mainieri, V; Calistro Rivera, G; Jethwa, P; Zhang, Z-Y; Alexander, D M; Circosta, C; Costa, T; De Breuck, C; Kakkad, D; Kharb, P; Lansbury, G B; Thomson, A P (2020-09-09). "High molecular gas content and star formation rates in local galaxies that host quasars, outflows, and jets". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 498 (2): 1560–1575. arXiv:2007.10351. doi:10.1093/mnras/staa2196. ISSN 0035-8711.
- ^ Kong, Minzhi; Ho, Luis C. (2018-05-30). "The Black Hole Masses and Eddington Ratios of Type 2 Quasars". The Astrophysical Journal. 859 (2): 116. arXiv:1804.09852. Bibcode:2018ApJ...859..116K. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/aabe2a. ISSN 0004-637X.