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Jabalpur Municipal Corporation

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Jabalpur Municipal Corporation
Type
Type
History
Founded1864
Leadership
Jagat Bahadur Singh "Annu", BJP[2]
Chairman
Rinku Vij, BJP
Swapnil Wankhede, IAS[1]
Structure
Seats79
Political groups
Government (44)
  •   BJP (44)

Opposition (26)

Others (9)

Elections
Last election
2022
Next election
2027
Motto
अनिर्वेदः श्रियोमूलम्
"Progress is always done, by continuous work"
Meeting place
Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh
Website
www.nagarnigamjabalpur.com

Jabalpur Municipal Corporation is the Municipal Corporation responsible for the civic infrastructure and administration of the city of Jabalpur, located in Madhya Pradesh, India. The organization is known, in short, as JMC. This civic administrative body administers an area of 263.49 km2 (101.73 sq mi).[3] JMC's mayor is Congress leader Jagat Bahadur Annu and municipal commissioner is Swapnil Wankhade IAS.[4] The current collector of Jabalpur is Karmveer Sharma.[5] Jabalpur was one of the first municipalities in India, founded in 1864. The mayor post is currently held by the Bharatiya Janata Party as a result of the defection of sitting Indian National Congress mayor Jagat Bahadur Singh "Annu" to the Bharatiya Janata Party.[2]

Overview

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The total area under JMC is 263.49 km2 (101.73 sq mi).[3] The city is currently divided into 79 wards. Each ward elects a corporator. The winning party elects a council of members, who are responsible for various departments. The council members chose the Mayor among themselves. At present, there are seventy nine members[6] in the council. The Commissioner of Jabalpur is the highest officer of Municipal Corporate Office, which is responsible for the departments of public works, revenue and tax, water supply, planning and development, fire brigade, health and sanitation, finance and accounts etc.

History

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Pre-independence

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Jabalpur Municipal Corporation was established as Jabalpur Municipal Committee under Lucknow Nagar Palika Act of 1864 under which Dy. Commissioner was named as Chairman of Municipality. W. H. Newhard became the first person to hold the post.

The first pre-independence Nagar Palika president of Jabalpur was Lt. Babu Kanchedi Lal Jain of Lal Bangla.

In the year 1935 the state government took over the total administration of the Municipal Committee, and Murli Manohar Seth was appointed as its administrator.

Post-independence

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After Independence, in 1948 the Nagar Palika Act (Act No.3-1948) was passed. Under this Act on 1 June 1950 Jabalpur Nagar Nigam was established and the city was divided into 30 wards. A 43-member committee was set up in which 34 members were directly elected, 6 were selected members, and 3 nominated members. On 20 October 1959 in a special called meeting, the motto of the organization was decided as Anirvedah Shriyomoolam.[7]

Election results

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Municipal Corporation

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2014

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Party Seats won
BJP 42
INC 29
SHS 2
IND 6
Source: Dainik Bhaskar[8]

2022

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Party Seats won Seats +/−
BJP 44 Increase 2
INC 26 Decrease 3
AIMIM 2 Increase 2
IND 7 Increase 1
Source: Dainik Bhaskar[9]

Mayoral election

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2014

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Party Candidate Votes
BJP Dr. Swati Godbole 298,433
INC Geeta Sharat Tiwari 212,942
BSP Shakun Ahirwar 19,074
Independent Others ?
Others ?
NOTA N/A 6,948
Source: Dainik Bhaskar[8]

2022

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Party Candidate Votes
INC Jagat Bahadur Singh 293,192
BJP Dr. Jitendra Jamdar 248,853
BSP Lakham Ahirvar 19,419
Independent Others 7,321
Others 10,358
NOTA N/A 6,337
Source: Dainik Bhaskar[9]

Functions

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Jabalpur Municipal Corporation is created for the following functions:[10][11]

  • Planning for the town including its surroundings which are covered under its Department's Urban Planning Authority .
  • Approving construction of new buildings and authorising use of land for various purposes.
  • Improvement of the town's economic and Social status.
  • Arrangements of water supply towards commercial, residential and industrial purposes.
  • Planning for fire contingencies through Fire Service Departments.
  • Creation of solid waste management, public health system and sanitary services.
  • Working for the development of ecological aspect like development of Urban Forestry and making guidelines for environmental protection.
  • Working for the development of weaker sections of the society like mentally and physically handicapped,old age and gender biased people.
  • Making efforts for improvement of slums and poverty removal in the town.

Revenue sources

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The following are the Income sources for the Corporation from the Central and State Government.[12][13][14]

Revenue from taxes

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Following is the Tax related revenue for the corporation.

  • Property tax.
  • Profession tax.
  • Entertainment tax.
  • Grants from Central and State Government like Goods and Services Tax.
  • Advertisement tax.

Revenue from non-tax sources

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Following is the Non Tax related revenue for the corporation.

  • Water usage charges.
  • Fees from Documentation services.
  • Rent received from municipal property.
  • Funds from municipal bonds.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Jabalpur JMC Commissioner". Naidunia. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Congress' Jabalpur mayor Jagat Bahadur Singh "Annu" joins BJP". Times of India. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Jabalpur Municipal Corporation" (PDF). mygov.in. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  4. ^ Pandey, Siddharth Shankar (18 July 2022). "After 18 Years, Jabalpur Gets A Congress Mayor". The Times of India. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  5. ^ "Who's Who | District Administration Jabalpur, Government of Madhya Pradesh". Who’s Who. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
  6. ^ "Jmcjabalpur.org". www.jmcjabalpur.org. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  7. ^ "Municipal History". www.jmcjabalpur.org. Archived from the original on 29 May 2019. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
  8. ^ a b https://www.bhaskar.com/news/MP-JBL-jabalpur-municipal-elections-result-4894475-PHO.html
  9. ^ a b https://www.bhaskar.com/local/mp/jabalpur/news/the-main-contest-between-bjp-congress-on-mayors-chair-will-be-counted-in-24-rounds-130067275.html
  10. ^ "Municipal Corporation - Functions, Roles, Members Qualification and Term". www.elections.in. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  11. ^ "Good municipal governance key to improve quality of life". The Times of India. 24 February 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  12. ^ Jadhav, Radheshyam (3 December 2020). "Why civic bodies in India need municipal bonds". www.thehindubusinessline.com. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  13. ^ "Municipal corporations under severe strain as revenues sink: RBI Report". Business Today. 2 December 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  14. ^ "If cities are to deliver better quality life, need to have business models which are sustainable". Financialexpress. 17 May 2022. Retrieved 18 May 2022.