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Jain temple, Kundalpur (Bihar)

Coordinates: 25°8′52.8″N 85°26′40.7″E / 25.148000°N 85.444639°E / 25.148000; 85.444639
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Jain temple, Kundalpur
Kundalpur Jain temple
Kundalpur Jain temple
Religion
AffiliationJainism
DeityMahavira
FestivalsMahavir Janma Kalyanak
Governing bodyBhagwan Mahavira Janmabhoomi Kundalpur Digambar Jain Samiti
Location
LocationKundalpur, Nalanda, Bihar
Geographic coordinates25°8′52.8″N 85°26′40.7″E / 25.148000°N 85.444639°E / 25.148000; 85.444639
Architecture
CreatorGyanmati
Date established2003
Temple(s)6

Jain temple, Kundalpur is a complex of six Jain temples located in Kundalpur village near Nalanda, Bihar. Kundalpur is one of the most important Jain pilgrimages in Bihar.

History

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Kundalpur was an ancient capital city ruled by the Licchavi. Kundalpur is believed to be the birthplace of Mahavira, the 24th tirthankara of Jainism.[1][2][3] This place is also believed to birthplace of four of the eleven Ganadhara of Mahavira,[4] including Gautama Swami.

Architecture

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The ancient Jain temple called Simhamukhi Teela is located near Nalanda and houses a 4.5 feet (1.4 m) idol of Mahavira.[5] The temple houses a number of Jain artifacts.[6] The new temple complex, located 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) from the ancient temple, consists of five temples.[4] The temple is constructed using stones from Jaisalmer housing idols of Mahavira, Rishabhanatha and Gautama Swami.[5][7][8] In Kundalpur temple complex, a total of 72 idols of Tirthankaras are installed in a separate temples.[3]

The temple also has a dharamshala equipped with all modern facilities, including Bhojanalaya (a restaurant).[3]

Kundalpur is one of the most important Jain pilgrimage centres of Bihar and proposed to be developed as part of the Jain circuit.[9][10]

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Festival

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Kundalpur Mahotsav is the main festival celebrated in here, the event is organised on the day of Mahavir Janma Kalyanak.[11][10][12]

See also

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References

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Citation

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  1. ^ Bajwa & Kaur 2007, p. 211.
  2. ^ TNN 2013.
  3. ^ a b c "Jain Mandir, Kundalpur". Bihar State Tourism Development Corporation. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
  4. ^ a b Ahmed 2017.
  5. ^ a b Singh 2018, p. 467.
  6. ^ Borah 2017, p. 1.
  7. ^ "Final report on 20 years perspective tourism plan for the state of bihar" (PDF). Ministry of Tourism. p. 40.
  8. ^ "Jain circuit" (PDF). New Delhi: Bihar Bhawan. p. 4. Retrieved 16 August 2021.
  9. ^ Shukla & Kulshreshtha 2019, p. 211.
  10. ^ a b Chaudhary 2003.
  11. ^ Nadim 2019.
  12. ^ "Kundalpur Mahotsav-2018". Nalanda District Administration. 2018. Retrieved 16 August 2021.

Sources

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Media related to Jain temple, Kundalpur at Wikimedia Commons