John C. Raaen Jr.
John Carpenter Raaen Jr. | |
|---|---|
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| Born | April 22, 1922 Fort Benning, Georgia, U.S. |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service/ |  United States Army |
| Years of service | 1943–1979 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Unit | 5th Ranger Battalion |
| Battles/wars | |
| Awards |
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John Carpenter Raaen Jr. (born April 22, 1922) is a retired Major General of the United States Army known for his service during World War II and the Vietnam War.
Early life and Education
[edit]John Carpenter Raaen Jr. was born on April 22, 1922, at Fort Benning, Georgia (U.S. state). Growing up in a family with a military background, he decided to pursue a career in the armed forces. He attended the United States Military Academy at West Point, where he graduated in 1943 and was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in the Army.[1]
Military career
[edit]Raaen’s notable military career began with the 5th Ranger Battalion during World War II. As a Captain, he was notably involved in the D-Day landings at Omaha Beach on June 6, 1944. His effective leadership and bravery during these operations earned him the Silver Star.[2] On D-Day + one and two, Captain Raaen played a crucial role in helping relieve James Earl Rudder and the men of the 2nd Ranger Battalion at Pointe du Hoc. He was severely wounded in December of 1944 and evacuated.
Following World War II, Raaen held various command and staff positions. His service included roles in the Pentagon, multiple overseas deployments, and participation in the Vietnam War. His distinguished career was recognized with many honors.
Later life and Legacy
[edit]After retiring in 1979 with the rank of Major General, Raaen continued to be involved with military associations and shared his experiences with others. His career left a lasting impact on those who served with him and those who came after.[1]
Awards and Decorations
[edit]Major General Raaen's awards and decorations include:
- Combat Infantryman Badge
- Army Staff Identification Badge
- Army Distinguished Service Medal
- Silver Star Medal
- Legion of Merit with 3 bronze oak leaf clusters
- Bronze Star Medal with "V" device
- Army Commendation Medal
- American Defense Service Medal
- European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with 3 Service stars
- American Campaign Medal
- World War II Victory Medal
- National Defense Service Medal with Service star
- Army of Occupation Medal with clasp
- Vietnam Service Medal with 3 Service stars
- Vietnam Campaign Medal
- Presidential Unit Citation
- Meritorious Unit Commendation
References
[edit]- [U.S. Army Ordnance Hall of Fame - John C. Raaen Jr.](https://goordnance.army.mil/HallOfFame/2000/2009/raaen.html)
- [WWII Rangers - John C. Raaen Jr.](https://wwiirangers.org/our-rangers/john-c-raaen-jr)