Kandinsky (crater)

Coordinates: 87°53′N 281°13′E / 87.89°N 281.22°E / 87.89; 281.22
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kandinsky
PlanetMercury
Coordinates87°53′N 281°13′E / 87.89°N 281.22°E / 87.89; 281.22
QuadrangleBorealis
Diameter60.0 km (37.3 mi)
EponymWassily Kandinsky
The crater, showing possible water ice
Radar-bright deposits near the north pole. Kandinsky is near the center.

Kandinsky is a deep crater on Mercury, located near the planet's north pole. It was named by the IAU in 2012 for Russian painter Wassily Kandinsky.[1]

Much of the floor of Kandinsky is a region of permanent shadow, which has a bright radar signature. This is interpreted to represent a deposit of water ice.[2][3]

The possible water ice was directly imaged by MESSENGER.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Kandinsky". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. IAU/NASA/USGS. Retrieved 23 January 2023.
  2. ^ PIA19411: Water Ice on Mercury, NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Carnegie Institution of Washington
  3. ^ John K. Harmon, Martin A. Slade, Melissa S. Rice, 2011. Radar imagery of Mercury’s putative polar ice: 1999–2005 Arecibo results. Icarus, 211, p37-50. doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2010.08.007
  4. ^ "First Photos of Water Ice on Mercury Captured by NASA Spacecraft". Space.com. Retrieved 19 February 2022.