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Karusasaurus jordani

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jordan’s girdled lizard
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Cordylidae
Genus: Karusasaurus
Species:
K. jordani
Binomial name
Karusasaurus jordani
(Parker, 1936)
Synonyms[2]
  • Zonurus jordani
    Parker, 1936
  • Cordylus jordani
    FitzSimons, 1943
  • Cordylus polyzonus jordani
    Loveridge, 1944
  • Cordylus jordani
    Branch, 1988
  • Karusasaurus jordani
    Stanley et al., 2011

Karusasaurus jordani, also known commonly as Jordan's girdled lizard and the Namibian girdled lizard, is a species of small, spiny lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is endemic to Namibia.[1][2]

Etymology

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The specific name, jordani, is in honor of German-born British entomologist Heinrich Ernst Karl Jordan.[3]

Geographic range

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K. jordani is found in central Namibia.[1][2]

Habitat

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The preferred natural habitat of K. jordani is rocky hillsides in savanna, at altitudes of 1,000–1,800 m (3,300–5,900 ft).[1]

Description

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Adults of K. jordani usually have a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 11–12 cm (4.3–4.7 in), and maximum recorded SVL is 12.7 cm (5.0 in). The body is robust, not flattened. Adults are uniformly olive-brown, but juveniles are buff with dark crossbars. Males have only 5–8 femoral pores.[4]

Reproduction

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The mode of reproduction of K. jordani has been described as viviparous[1] and as ovoviviparous.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Bauer, A.M.; Becker, F. (2020). "Karusasaurus jordani ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T110161006A110161062. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T110161006A110161062.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d Karusasaurus jordani at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 20 October 2020.
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Cordylus jordani, p. 136).
  4. ^ Branch, Bill (2004). Field Guide to Snakes and other Reptiles of Southern Africa Third Revised edition, Second Impression. Sanibel Island, Florida: Ralph Curtis Books Publishing. 399 pp. ISBN 0-88359-042-5. (Cordylus jordani, p. 193 + Plate 69).

Further reading

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  • Parker HW (1936). "Dr. Karl Jordan's Expedition to South-West Africa and Angola: Herpetological Collections". Novitates Zoologica (Tring) 40: 115–146. (Zonurus jordani, new species, pp. 133–134).
  • FitzSimons VF (1943). The Lizards of South Africa. Pretoria: Transvaal Museum. xv + 528 pp. (Cordylus jordani, new combination).
  • Schleicher, Alfred (2020). Reptiles of Namibia. Windhoek, Namibia: Kuiseb Publishers. 271 pp.
  • Stanley EL, Bauer AM, Jackman TR, Branch WR, Mouton PLFN (2011). "Between a rock and a hard polytomy: Rapid radiation in the rupicolous girdled lizards (Squamata: Cordylidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 58: 53–70. (Karusasaurus jordani, new combination).