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Kinetic PreProcessor

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
KPP
Developer(s)Adrian Sandu
Rolf Sander
Michael Long
Haipeng Lin
Robert Yantosca
Stable release
3.1.0 / December 2023
Operating systemCross-platform
TypeTechnical computing
LicenseGPL
Website[1] [2]

The Kinetic PreProcessor (KPP) is an open-source software tool used in atmospheric chemistry. Taking a set of chemical reactions and their rate coefficients as input, KPP generates Fortran 90, FORTRAN 77, C, or Matlab code of the resulting ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Solving the ODEs allows the temporal integration of the kinetic system. Efficiency is obtained by exploiting the sparsity structures of the Jacobian and of the Hessian. A comprehensive suite of stiff numerical integrators is also provided. Moreover, KPP can be used to generate the tangent linear model, as well as the continuous and discrete adjoint models of the chemical system.

Models using KPP

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  • BASCOE - A data assimilation system based on a chemical transport model and created by the Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BIRA-IASB)
  • Boream - Model for the degradation of alpha-pinene
  • BOXMOX - Box model extensions to KPP
  • CMAQ - Community Multiscale Air Quality model
  • DSMACC - Dynamically Simple Model of Atmospheric Chemical Complexity
  • GEOS–Chem - Global 3-D chemical transport model for atmospheric composition
  • MALTE - Model to predict new aerosol formation in the lower troposphere
  • MCM - Master Chemical Mechanism
  • MECCA - Module Efficiently Calculating the Chemistry of the Atmosphere
  • Mistra - Microphysical Stratus model
  • PACT-1D - Platform for Atmospheric Chemistry and vertical Transport in 1-dimension
  • PALM - Meteorological modeling system for atmospheric and oceanic boundary layer flows
  • RACM - Regional Atmospheric Chemistry Mechanism gas-phase chemistry mechanism
  • WRF-Chem - Weather Research & Forecasting Model with Chemistry

See also

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