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Kongunadu Makkal Desia Katchi

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Kongunadu Makkal Desiya Katchi
General SecretaryE. R. Eswaran
Founded21 March 2013 (11 years ago) (2013-03-21)
HeadquartersAdministrative Office, Door no. 46, Sampath Nagar, Erode
AllianceNDA (2014-2019)
UPA (2019-2023)
I.N.D.I.A. (2023-present)
Website
www.kmdk.in

Kongunadu Makkal Desiya Katchi (KMDK) is a political party in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. The party's vote base is mainly concentrated in western districts of Tamil Nadu. It was a splinter party of Kongunadu Munnetra Kazhagam (KMK) The party has one Member of Parliament from Namakkal (Lok Sabha constituency) and his name is A. K. P. Chinraj.[1] and One Member of TamilNadu Legislative assembly, E.R.Easwaran (2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative assembly election). The party has four district councilors and ten union councillors.

History

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On 21 March 2013, E. R. Eswaran launched a new Political Party, Kongunadu Makkal Desiya Katchi (KMDK), from KMK after differences arose between him and KMK party president 'Best' Ramasamy.[2] He also became the general secretary of KMDK. He contested the May 2009 Loksabha elections as a KMK candidate in the Coimbatore constituency[3] and came third, securing 1.28 lakh votes. He also came third in the 2009 by election for Thondamuthur Assembly Constituency.[4][5][6][7][8][9][10]

KMDK is considered as a Gounder based caste outfit with presence in western districts of Tamilnadu i.e. Kongu Region.[11]

2021 Tamil Nadu State elections

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In the 2021 elections,[12] the party contested in Secular Progressive Alliance in three constituencies Kongu Nadu Region (Thiruchengode, Perundurai and Sulur constituencies).

KMDK general seceretary E.R.Easwaran won in Thriuchengode securing 81,688 votes (44.23%). The other two seats were lost.

2019 Lok Sabha election

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The party has contested the 2019 Lok Sabha elections as part of United Progressive Alliance led by the DMK in Tamil Nadu.[13]

2019 Indian general election : Namakkal
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
KMDK A. K. P. Chinraj 626,293 55.43% 29.64%
AIADMK P. Kaliappan 3,61,142 31.96% −22.06%
NTK B. Baskar 38,531 3.41%
MNM R. Thangavelu 30,947 2.74%
Independent P. P. Saminathan 23,347 2.07%
NOTA None of the above 15,073 1.33% −0.20%
Margin of victory 2,65,151 23.47% −4.76%
Turnout 11,29,890 80.22% 1.50%
Registered electors 14,13,599 6.32%
DMK gain from AIADMK Swing 1.41%

KMDK got Namakkal Lok Sabha Constituency. Namakkal, a constituency known for concentrated Gounder population.[14] KMDK had fielded AKP Chinnaraj, the President of Tamilnadu Poultry Farmers Association[15] in DMK's Rising Sun symbol.[16]

The KMDK Candidate Won By a margin of 55.24% in 2019 elections; the party men celebrated their first ever electoral win since the launch of the party in Namakkal.

Also, KMDK is considered to be played a pivotal role for the win of DMK in Kongu region which has been known as ADMK fort

2016 Tamil Nadu State elections

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In the 2016 elections,[12] the party contested alone in 72 constituencies predominantly in Kongu Nadu Region (Krishnagiri, Dharmapuri, Salem, Namakkal, Karur, Erode, Tiruppur, Dindugal, Coimbatore and Nilgiris districts of Tamilnadu).

KMDK lost in all 72 Assembly seats contested but polled 1.70 Lakh votes.[17]

KMDK Also contested in Hat symbol in all 72 constituencies.

2014 Lok Sabha election

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The party contested the 2014 Lok Sabha alliance as a part of National Democratic Alliance led by the BJP. Party General Secretary E. R. Eswaran contested in Pollachi Lok Sabha, the lone seat allotted for the party from the alliance and finished second with 276,118 votes.

2014 Indian general election : Pollachi
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
AIADMK C. Mahendran 4,17,092 41.72% 1.95%
KMDK E. R. Eswaran 2,76,118 27.62% 25.43%
DMK Pongalur N. Palanisamy 2,51,829 25.19% −8.60%
INC Selvaraj 30,014 3.00%
NOTA None of the above 12,947 1.30%
Independent M. Mary Stella 4,942 0.49%
Margin of victory 1,40,974 14.10% 8.12%
Turnout 9,99,720 73.31% −3.22%
Registered electors 13,81,505 35.73%
AIADMK hold Swing 1.95%

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "New sub-regional party creates flutter in Coimbatore poll battle - Thaindian News". Thaindian.com. 12 May 2009. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  2. ^ "Another split group of KNMK floats new party | Coimbatore News - Times of India". The Times of India. 3 February 2014.
  3. ^ "Gounder consolidation could pose headache to major parties - The Times of India". Timesofindia.indiatimes.com. 21 May 2009. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  4. ^ "Latest Tamilnadu, Indian Political News, Headlines, Information Online". Dinamalar.com. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  5. ^ "KMDK". Kmdk.in. Archived from the original on 22 March 2014. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  6. ^ "E.r. Eswaran". Facebook. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  7. ^ "E.R. Eswaran". YouTube. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  8. ^ "E.R.ESWARAN Official Website of General Secretary (கொங்குநாடு மக்கள் தேசிய கட்சி)". Kongusingam.com. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  9. ^ "எல்.பி.பீ. கான்கிரீட் தள விவகாரம்: விவசாயிகள் மோதலை தவிர்க்க நடவடிக்கை எடுக்க வேண்டும் ஈஸ்வரன் அறிக்கை || Farmers must take action to avoid conflict Eswaran Report". Maalaimalar.com. 19 February 2014. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  10. ^ "தனியாரோடு சேர்ந்து மாதிரி பள்ளிகளை அரசு உருவாக்க வேண்டும்: கொங்குநாடு மக்கள் கட்சி வலியுறுத்தல் || Private and government together to create model schools kongunadu makkal katchi emphasis". Maalaimalar.com. 19 February 2014. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  11. ^ B. Sivakumar (27 February 2019). "Alliance talk: DMK gives one seat to KMDK - Chennai News - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
  12. ^ a b "KMDK to contest assembly polls alone". The Economic Times. 13 April 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
  13. ^ "DMK gives one Lok Sabha seat to KMDK". The Times of India. 26 February 2019.
  14. ^ "DMK Alliance Announces Constituencies, Calls It Secular Progressive Alliance". NDTV.com. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
  15. ^ Vijayakumar, Vignesh (14 April 2019). "Namakkal expects support for business infrastructure". The Hindu. Retrieved 16 May 2019 – via www.thehindu.com.
  16. ^ "Lok Sabha 2019 constituency: DMK ally KMDK to take on AIADMK in Tamil Nadu's Namakkal". Hindustan Times. 14 April 2019. Archived from the original on 20 May 2019. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
  17. ^ "KMDK woos DMK for local body polls". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 16 May 2019.
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