Jump to content

Leucopogon polystachyus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Leucopogon polystachyus

Priority Four — Rare Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Leucopogon
Species:
L. polystachyus
Binomial name
Leucopogon polystachyus
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms[1]
  • Leucopogon polystachyus var. monostachys Sond.
  • Leucopogon polystachyus R.Br. var. polystachyus
  • Leucopogon polystachyus var. serratifolius Sond.
  • Styphelia polystachya F.Muell. orth. var.
  • Styphelia polystachyus (R.Br.) Spreng.

Leucopogon polystachyus is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a slender, erect, usually glabrous shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.4–2 m (1 ft 4 in – 6 ft 7 in). Its leaves are linear to lance-shaped, 8.5–17 mm (0.33–0.67 in) long with a rigid, sharply-pointed tip on the end. The flowers are borne on the ends of branches or in leaf axils in short, dense spikes with small, egg-shaped bracts and bracteoles about half as long as the sepals. The sepals are about 3.2 mm (0.13 in) long and often pale pink, and the petals are white, about 4 mm (0.16 in) long and joined at the base, forming a tube, the petal lobes longer than the petal tube.[2][3]

The species was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown in Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen from specimens he collected near King George Sound between Princess Royal Harbour and Cape Howe.[4][5][6] The specific epithet (polystachyus) means "many flower spikes".[7]

Leucopogon polystachyus grows in seasonal swamps, on sand dunes and laterite ridges between Manjimup and King George Sound near Albany in the Jarrah Forest and Warren bioregions of south-western Western Australia. It is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Leucopogon polystachyus". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  2. ^ Bentham, George; von Mueller, Ferdinand (1868). Flora Australiensis. Vol. 4. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. p. 201. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  3. ^ a b "Leucopogon polystachyus". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  4. ^ "Leucopogon polystachyus". APNI. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  5. ^ Hislop, Michael (2008). "Three new species of Leucopogon (Ericaceae: Styphelioideae: Styphelieae) from the far south-west of Western Australia". Nuytsia. 18: 74. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  6. ^ Brown, Robert (1810). Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen. London. p. 542. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
  7. ^ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 281. ISBN 9780958034180.