List of Lithuanian diplomats (1918–1940)
Appearance
List of Lithuanian diplomats includes Lithuanian diplomatic representatives – Chargés d'affaires ad interim (CDAI) and Envoys Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary (Envoy) – of Lithuania in 1918–1940. The list does not include consuls. Some representatives continued after the Soviet occupation of Lithuania in June 1940 (see list of Lithuanian diplomats (1940–1990)).
List
[edit]Country | Name | Title | From | To | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Argentina | Petras Mačiulis | April 1, 1930 | [1]: 3 | ||
Argentina | Teodoras Daukantas | CDAI | January 9, 1931 | September 1, 1934 | [2] |
Argentina | Jonas Aukštuolis | Envoy | September 1, 1934 | September 1, 1939 | [2] |
Argentina | Kazimieras Graužinis | Envoy | September 1, 1939 | December 6, 1946 | [2] |
Austria | Vaclovas Sidzikauskas | CDAI | April 5, 1924 | July 7, 1925 | Resided in Berlin[2] |
Austria | Vaclovas Sidzikauskas | Envoy | July 8, 1925 | November 10, 1931 | Resided in Berlin[2] |
Austria | Jurgis Šaulys | Envoy | February 24, 1932 | 1938 | Until Anschluss; Resided in Berlin[2] |
Belgium | Oskaras Milašius | November 12, 1921 | [2] | ||
Belgium | Petras Klimas | Envoy | March 22, 1926 | 1940 | Until the German occupation of Belgium; Resided in Paris[2] |
Belgium | Vytautas Gylys | CDAI | March 1, 1934 | November 30, 1937 | Resided in Brussels[2] |
Belgium | Vytautas Stašinskas | Attaché, CDAI | November 30, 1938 | February 25, 1940 | Resided in Brussels[2] |
Belgium | Jonas Deksnys | Attaché, CDAI | 1940 | 1940 | Until the German occupation of Belgium[2] |
Brazil | Teodoras Daukantas | CDAI | January 9, 1931 | September 1, 1934 | [2] |
Brazil | Jonas Aukštuolis | Envoy | July 1, 1935 | September 1, 1939 | Resided in Buenos Aires, Argentina[2] |
Caucasus | Pranas Dailidė | Representative | July 23, 1918 | October 9, 1921 | Covered Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia;[2] resided in Tbilisi[1]: 10 |
Czechoslovakia | Donatas Malinauskas | CDAI | March 7, 1922 | June 4, 1923 | [2] |
Czechoslovakia | Dovas Zaunius | Envoy | June 5, 1923 | February 11, 1925 | [2] |
Czechoslovakia | Juozas Brėdikis | Secretary, CDAI | February 1, 1926 | July 1, 1932 | [2] |
Czechoslovakia | Jonas Aukštuolis | Envoy | October 1, 1932 | August 31, 1934 | [2] |
Czechoslovakia | Edvardas Turauskas | Envoy | September 1, 1934 | 1939 | Until the German occupation of Czechoslovakia[2] |
Denmark | Jurgis Savickis | Temporary representative | January 1, 1919 | January 20, 1922 | In Copenhagen[2] |
Denmark | Jurgis Savickis | CDAI | January 21, 1922 | December 6, 1923 | [2] |
Denmark | Jurgis Savickis | Envoy | January 1, 1930 | December 1937 | [2] |
Denmark | Ignas Šeinius | CDAI | December 1923 | 1927 | [2] |
Denmark | Vytautas Gylys | Envoy | April 11, 1938 | Until German occupation of Denmark; Resided in Stockholm, Sweden[2] | |
Estonia | Pranas Vaičiuška | 1919 | [2] | ||
Estonia | Vytautas Gylys | Representative | February 24, 1920 | July 30, 1921 | [2] |
Estonia | Dovas Zaunius | CDAI | November 20, 1921 | February 6, 1923 | Resided in Riga, Latvia[2] |
Estonia | Jonas Aukštuolis | Representative | February 7, 1923 | December 1, 1924 | [2] |
Estonia | Jonas Aukštuolis | Envoy | December 1, 1924 | June 1930 (?) | [2] |
Estonia | Kazimieras Šumauskas | Secretary, CDAI | June 1930 | March 1931 | [2] |
Estonia | Donatas Malinauskas | CDAI | March 16, 1931 | [2] | |
Estonia | Bronius Dailidė | Envoy | January 31, 1933 | June 1940 | Until the Soviet occupation of Lithuania[2] |
Finland | Vytautas Gylys | Representative | February 1, 1919 | July 30, 1921 | [2] |
Finland | Ignas Šeinius | CDAI | November 1921 | [2] | |
Finland | Jurgis Savickis | Representative | December 6, 1923 | July 1, 1927 | [2] |
Finland | Jonas Aukštuolis | Envoy | March 5, 1929 | September 1, 1934 | Resided in Kaunas and Prague[2] |
Finland | Bronius Dailidė | Envoy | October 5, 1934 | 1940 | Until the Soviet occupation[2] |
France | Oskaras Milašius | CDAI | December 1, 1920 | May 20, 1925 | [2] |
France | Petras Klimas | Envoy | May 20, 1925 | August 24, 1940 | Until the German occupation of France[2] |
Germany | Jurgis Šaulys | Envoy | November 20, 1918 | June 11, 1919 | [2] |
Germany | Juozas Purickis | Envoy | June 12, 1919 | June 18, 1920 | [2] |
Germany | Viktoras Gailius | Envoy | May 19, 1920 | May 31, 1922 | [2] |
Germany | Vaclovas Sidzikauskas | CDAI | June 1, 1922 | March 31, 1924 | [2] From 1923, representatives in Germany also covered Japan.[3] |
Germany | Vaclovas Sidzikauskas | Envoy | April 1, 1924 | September 31, 1931 | [2] |
Germany | Jurgis Šaulys | Envoy | October 1, 1931 | December 14, 1938 | [2] |
Germany | Kazys Škirpa | Envoy | December 14, 1938 | Until his arrest by the Gestapo[2] | |
Great Britain | Vincas Čepinskis | Representative | April 1919 | 1919 | [1]: 1 |
Great Britain | Alfredas Tiškevičius | Representative | 1919 fall[1]: 1 | 1921 | Former secretary of the Russian embassy in London[4] |
Great Britain | Tomas Norus-Naruševičius | 1921 | June 29, 1923 | [1]: 1 From 1923, representatives in London also covered China.[3] | |
Great Britain | Voldemaras Čarneckis | CDAI | December 5, 1923 | July 11, 1924 | [2] |
Great Britain | Ernestas Galvanauskas | Envoy | November 1924 | June 1, 1928 | [1]: 1 |
Great Britain | Kazys Bizauskas | Envoy | May 16, 1928 | September 31, 1931 | [2] |
Great Britain | Vaclovas Sidzikauskas | Envoy | October 1, 1931 | January 1934 | De facto succeeded by Juozas Kajeckas until the appointment of Balutis[2] |
Great Britain | Bronius Kazys Balutis | Envoy | June 1, 1934 | December 30, 1967 | Representation continued[2] |
Hungary | Vaclovas Sidzikauskas | CDAI | April 5, 1924 | July 9, 1925 | Resided in Berlin[2] |
Hungary | Vaclovas Sidzikauskas | Envoy | July 19, 1925 | November 15, 1931 | Resided in Berlin[2] |
Hungary | Jurgis Šaulys | Envoy | February 24, 1932 | December 14, 1938 | Resided in Berlin[2] |
Hungary | Kazys Škirpa | Envoy | December 14, 1938 | Until occupation; Resided in Berlin[2] | |
Iran (Persia) | Jurgis Baltrušaitis | Envoy | May 20, 1933 | May 1939 | Resided in Moscow, Russia[2] |
Italy | Jurgis Šaulys | CDAI | January 31, 1921 | May 29, 1923 | [2] |
Italy | Petras Klimas | Envoy | September 15, 1923 | May 19, 1925 | [2] |
Italy | Voldemaras Čarneckis | Envoy | November 7, 1925 | February 14, 1939 | [2] |
Italy | Stasys Lozoraitis | Envoy | February 15, 1939 | August 1940 | Until Soviet Union took over Villa Lituania[2][5] |
Latvia | Jonas Šliūpas | Representative | August 1919 | December 1919 | [6] |
Latvia | Dovas Zaunius | CDAI | February 8, 1920 | November 10, 1921 | [2] |
Latvia | Dovas Zaunius | Resident Minister | November 10, 1921 | February 6, 1923 | [2] |
Latvia | Jonas Aukštuolis | Representative | February 7, 1923 | December 1, 1924 | [2] |
Latvia | Jonas Aukštuolis | Envoy | December 1, 1924 | August 31, 1927 | [2] |
Latvia | Kazys Bizauskas | Envoy | September 1, 1927 | May 15, 1928 | [2] |
Latvia | Bronius Dailidė | Envoy | August 1, 1928 | 1933 | [7] |
Latvia | Juozas Urbšys | Envoy | May 15, 1933 | July 14, 1934 | [2] |
Latvia | Vytautas Vileišis | Envoy | August 1, 1934 | 1937 | [7] |
Latvia | Jurgis Savickis | Envoy | December 1937 | November 30, 1938 | [2] |
Latvia | Kazys Bizauskas | Envoy | January 1, 1939 | May 1, 1939 | [2] |
Latvia | Pranas Dailidė | Envoy | June 1, 1939 | August 3, 1940 | [2] |
League of Nations | Dovas Zaunius | Permanent Delegate | March 17, 1925 | May 22, 1927 | [2] |
League of Nations | Kazys Škirpa | Envoy and Permanent Delegate | July 1, 1937 | December 1, 1938 | [2] |
League of Nations | Jurgis Savickis | Envoy and Permanent Delegate | December 1, 1938 | June 15, 1940 | [2] |
League of Nations | Edvardas Turauskas | October 15, 1940 | 1946 | Until the liquidation of the League of Nations[2] | |
Luxembourg | Petras Klimas | Envoy | December 19, 1931 | 1940 | Until the German occupation of Luxembourg; Resided in Paris[2] |
Netherlands | Jonas Aukštuolis | Representative | November 22, 1921 | September 1, 1922 | [2] |
Netherlands | Jurgis Savickis | CDAI | July 1923 | February 1925 | [2] |
Netherlands | Ernestas Galvanauskas | March 1925 | 1927 | [2] Resided in London[1]: 19 | |
Netherlands | Kazys Bizauskas | Envoy | October 14, 1930 | December 20, 1931 | [2] |
Netherlands | Vaclovas Sidzikauskas | Envoy | December 21, 1931 | May 31, 1934 | Resided in London[2] |
Netherlands | Bronius Kazys Balutis | Envoy | June 1, 1934 | 1942 | Until establishment of diplomatic relations with Soviet Union |
Norway | Jonas Aukštuolis | Representative | July 29, 1919 | February 16, 1922 | [2] Resided in Stockholm[1]: 18 |
Norway | Jurgis Savickis | CDAI | February 17, 1922 | December 6, 1923 | Resided in Copenhagen, Denmark[2] |
Norway | Ignas Šeinius | CDAI | December 6, 1923 | 1927 | [2] Resided in Stockholm[1]: 18 |
Norway | Jurgis Savickis | Envoy | January 1, 1930 | February 1937 | [2] Resided in Stockholm[1]: 18 |
Norway | Vytautas Gylys | Envoy | June 1, 1938 | 1940 | Until the Soviet occupation of Lithuania; Resided in Stockholm[2] |
Paraguay | Teodoras Daukantas | CDAI | January 9, 1931 | September 1, 1934 | Resided in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil[2] |
Poland | Kazys Škirpa | Envoy | March 26, 1938 | December 14, 1938 | Established after the 1938 Polish ultimatum to Lithuania[2] |
Poland | Jurgis Šaulys | Envoy | December 15, 1938 | September 1939 | Until the Invasion of Poland[2] |
Portugal | Petras Klimas | Envoy | March 20, 1930 | September 1, 1940 | Until Portugal suspended diplomatic relations with the Baltic states; Resided in Paris[2] |
Romania | Dovas Zaunius | Envoy | November 4, 1924 | February 11, 1925 | Resided in Prague[2] |
Romania | Edvardas Turauskas | Envoy | August 27, 1935 | Until the Soviet occupation; Resided in Prague[2] | |
Soviet Union | Juozas Simonaitis-Vanagas | 1920 | [1]: 22 | ||
Soviet Union | Jurgis Baltrušaitis | Chairman of the Special Lithuanian Mission | September 16, 1920 | June 20, 1922 | [2] |
Soviet Union | Jurgis Baltrušaitis | Envoy | June 21, 1922 | March 31, 1939 | [2] |
Soviet Union | Ladas Natkevičius | Envoy | June 1, 1939 | September 16, 1940[1]: 22 | Until the Soviet occupation of Lithuania[2] |
Spain | Petras Klimas | Envoy | February 28, 1930 | Until the end of the Spanish Civil War; Resided in Paris[2] | |
Sweden | Jonas Aukštuolis | Representative | January 12, 1919 | February 16, 1922 | [2] |
Sweden | Jurgis Savickis | CDAI | February 17, 1922 | December 6, 1923 | Resided in Copenhagen, Denmark[2] |
Sweden | Ignas Šeinius | CDAI | January 1, 1924 | June 30, 1927 | [2] |
Sweden | Bronius Dailidė | Envoy | March 1929 | January 1930 | Resided in Riga, Latvia [2] |
Sweden | Jurgis Savickis | Envoy | January 1930 | November 1937 | [2] |
Sweden | Vytautas Gylys | December 1937 | August 25, 1940[1]: 24 | Until the Soviet occupation of Lithuania[2] | |
Switzerland | Vladas Daumantas | Unofficial representative | December 27, 1918 | 1919 | [8] |
Switzerland | Jurgis Šaulys | Representative | September 1, 1919 | December 1, 1919 | [2] |
Switzerland | Vaclovas Sidzikauskas | Representative | December 6, 1919 | November 3, 1921 | [2] |
Switzerland | Vaclovas Sidzikauskas | CDAI | November 4, 1921 | May 31, 1922 | [2] |
Switzerland | Edvardas Turauskas | CDAI | June 1, 1922 | August 15, 1923 | [2] |
Switzerland | Dovas Zaunius | Envoy | February 12, 1925 | June 10, 1927 | [2] |
Switzerland | Vaclovas Sidzikauskas | Envoy | June 1, 1927 | November 19, 1934 | Resided in Berlin[2] |
Switzerland | Jurgis Šaulys | Envoy | November 19, 1934 | December 14, 1938 | Resided in Berlin[2] |
Switzerland | Kazys Škirpa | Envoy | December 15, 1938 | December 1, 1939 | Resided in Berlin[2] |
Switzerland | Jurgis Šaulys | December 1, 1939 | November 1, 1946 | [2] | |
Turkey | Jurgis Baltrušaitis | Envoy | May 20, 1932 | May 1, 1939 | Resided in Moscow[2] |
Ukraine | Andrius Lisauskas | Representative | October 24, 1919 | 1920 | In Odessa[3] |
United States | Jonas Vileišis | Chairman of the Lithuanian Mission | December 1919 | June 15, 1921 | Recognized by the State Department as an unofficial representative[2][9] |
United States | Voldemaras Čarneckis | Representative | June 15, 1921 | September 7, 1921 | In Washington D.C.[2] |
United States | Voldemaras Čarneckis | CDAI | September 8, 1921 | November 23, 1923 | [2] |
United States | Kazys Bizauskas | Representative | November 24, 1923 | June 3, 1924 | [2] |
United States | Kazys Bizauskas | Envoy | June 4, 1924 | August 31, 1927 | [2] |
United States | Bronius Kazys Balutis | Envoy | July 1, 1928 | May 31, 1934 | [2] |
United States | Mikas Bagdonas | CDAI | May 17, 1927 | June 1928 | [2] |
United States | Mikas Bagdonas | CDAI | May 31, 1934 | June 30, 1935 | [2] |
United States | Povilas Žadeikis | Envoy | July 1, 1935 | May 11, 1957 | Until his death; Representation continued[2] |
Uruguay | Teodoras Daukantas | CDAI | January 9, 1931 | 1934 | Resided in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil[2] |
Uruguay | Jonas Aukštuolis | Envoy | November 1, 1934 | March 7, 1940 | [2] |
Uruguay | Kazimieras Graužinis | March 8, 1940 | [2] | ||
Vatican | Jurgis Narjauskas | Episcopal Representative | September 17, 1919 | March 30, 1922 | [2] |
Vatican | Kazys Bizauskas | Representative | March 30, 1922 | November 23, 1923 | [2] |
Vatican | Juozas Macevičius | CDAI | 1924 end | May 18, 1926 | [10] |
Vatican | Jurgis Šaulys | Envoy | May 5, 1927 | May 5, 1931 | [2] |
Vatican | Stasys Lozoraitis | CDAI | September 1, 1931 | August 31, 1932 | [2] |
Vatican | Kazimieras Graužinis | CDAI | September 1, 1932 | September 1, 1939 | [2] |
Vatican | Stasys Girdvainis | Envoy | September 1, 1939 | December 1, 1958 | Demoted to CDAI, continued to represent Lithuania until 1970[2] |
Yugoslavia | Edvardas Turauskas | Envoy | November 15, 1935 | Until the occupation; Resided in Prague[2] |
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Lietuvos atstovybės ir pasiuntinybės užsienio šalyse 1918–1990 metais" (in Lithuanian). Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Lithuania. Retrieved February 10, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du dv dw dx Gaigalaitė, Aldona; Skirius, Juozas; Kasparavičius, Algimantas; Veilentienė, Audronė (1999). Lietuvos užsienio reikalų ministrai: 1918–1940 (PDF) (in Lithuanian). Kaunas: Šviesa. pp. 416–418. ISBN 5-430-02696-4.
- ^ a b c Grigaravičiūtė, Sandra (2013). History of Lithuanian Diplomacy, 1918–1940. Study guide for Lithuanian and Erasmus students (PDF). Vilnius: Educologija. pp. 62, 71, 76. ISBN 978-9955-20-893-8.
- ^ Gimžauskas, Edmundas, ed. (2012). Lietuvos ir Lenkijos santykiai: nuo Pirmojo pasaulinio karo pabaigos iki L. Żeligowskio įvykdyto Vilniaus užėmimo (1918 m. laprkitis-1920 m. spalis) (PDF) (in Lithuanian). Lietuvos istorijos institutas. p. 226. ISBN 978-9955-847-58-8.
- ^ Jankevičiūtė, Giedrė, ed. (2008). Diplomatas par excellence Kazys Lozoraitis. Kaunas: Artuma. ISBN 978-9986-461-56-2. Archived from the original on 2016-03-27. Retrieved 2018-02-11.
- ^ Kvašytė, Regina (2011). "Jonas Šliūpas Latvijoje (1919–1920 m.)" (PDF). Acta humanitarica universitatis Saulensis (in Lithuanian). 12: 69–70, 74. ISSN 1822-7309.
- ^ a b "Latvija" (in Lithuanian). Seimas. 2011-08-26. Retrieved February 10, 2018.
- ^ Grigaravičiūtė, Sandra (October 22, 2014). "Dvišalis bendradarbiavimas" (in Lithuanian). Embassy of the Republic of Lithuania to Swiss Confederation and to the Principality of Liechtenstein. Retrieved February 10, 2018.
- ^ Aničas, Jonas (1995). Jonas Vileišis: 1872-1942 : gyvenimo ir veiklos bruožai (in Lithuanian). Alma littera. p. 274. ISBN 9986-02-097-2.
- ^ Kasparavičius, Algimantas (2008). Tarp politikos ir diplomatijos: Šventasis Sostas ir Lietuvos Respublika (in Lithuanian). Lietuvos istorijos instituto leidykla. pp. 150, 193. ISBN 978-9955-847-03-8.