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List of Zeta Psi members

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Zeta Psi is a social fraternity in North America. It was established in 1842. The fraternity has chartered 87 chapters, encompassing roughly 50,000 brothers. Fraternity members have distinguished themselves in a wide range of professional fields, including government service, the military, literature, and the entertainment industry. Following is an incomplete list of notable members.

Academics and researchers

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Name Original chapter Notability References
John Bardeen ΛΨ 1928 Two-Time Nobel Laureate in Physics; co-inventor of the transistor
Conrad Harrington ΑΨ 1933 and 1936 Lawyer, businessman, and chancellor of McGill University
Arden Haynes ΠΕ 1951 Chancellor of York University; chair and chief executive officer of Imperial Oil Limited
Dr. Alfred Kinsey Λ 1916 Biologist and sex researcher; founder of The Kinsey Institute
E. Coppée Mitchell 1855 Chair of Law of Real Estate, Conveyancing and Equity Jurisprudence and dean of University of Pennsylvania Law School [1]
William Pepper Σ 1862 and 1864 Provost of the University of Pennsylvania, Knight Commander of St Olaf
Julius Adams Stratton ΦΛ 1923 President of MIT
Henry Suzzallo ΦΛ 1920 President of the University of Washington, 1919–1926

Business

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Name Original chapter Notability References
Jim Balsillie ΘΞ 1984 Chairman and co-CEO Research in Motion
James Richard Cantalupo ΑΕ 1966 Chairman and chief executive officer of McDonald's Corporation
Mark Fields Delta COO, Ford Motor Company
Henry Ford II Η CEO and chairman, Ford Motor Company
William B. Harrison Jr. Υ CEO and chairman of JPMorgan Chase
Arden Haynes ΠΕ 1951 CEO and chair of Imperial Oil Limited, chancellor of York University
Lawrence Heisey ΘΞ 1948 President and chairman, Harlequin Enterprises
Roderick M. Hills Μ Chairman, Securities and Exchange Commission
Ian C. Murray T 1997 Founder, Vineyard Vines [2]
Eric Molson ΑΨ Chairman, Molson Beer Companies, received Order of Canada [3]
Brian L. Roberts Σ 1981 Chairman and CEO of Comcast Corporation
Julian Robertson Υ Chairman of the Tiger Fund (Tiger Management Corp.)
Dean G. Witter I 1909 Founder, Dean Witter & Company [4]
Jim Balsillie

Entertainment

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Name Original chapter Notability References
Dean Cain ΟΕ 1988 Actor
Lauv Φ 2016 Music artist
Dizzy Reed Ψ Musician, keyboardist for Guns N' Roses '†
Brian Sullivan ΑΠ 1993 Anchor; Bloomberg Television, "Morning Call."; Fox Business Network
Dick Wolf Σ 1969 Emmy Award-winning producer and creator of "Law & Order"
Dean Cain

Law

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Name Original chapter Notability References
James Biggs Υ 1893 United States Solicitor General
Brian Dickson ΠΕ Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada, law professor
Arthur Gajarsa Π 1962 United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
Roy McMurtry ΘΞ 1954 Chief Justice Court of Appeal for Ontario, former politician, chancellor of York University
John G. Sargent Κ 1887 and 1912 United States Attorney General [5]
Allan Wachowich ΜΘ 1957 Chief Justice Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta

Military

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Name Original chapter Notability References
James J. Carey Ω 1960 Rear Admiral, USNR, International Grand Master of The Knights Templar.
Jeff Cooper Μ 1941 Lieutenant Colonel, USMC, creator of the modern technique of handgun shooting
Frederick Fisher (VC) ΑΨ 1913 Recipient of the Victoria Cross
James Parker Δ Major General; U.S. Army, Medal of Honor recipient (Philippine–American War) [6]
Charles Phelps Ο 1865 Brigadier General; U.S. Army, Medal of Honor recipient, U.S. Congressman
Thomas O. Seaver Κ 1855 Colonel; U.S. Army, Medal of Honor recipient (American Civil War)
Frederick Fisher

Philanthropy

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Name Original chapter Notability References
John du Pont Σ Convicted murderer of Dave Schultz [7]
Lawrence Heisey ΘΞ 1948 Officer of the Order of Canada for leadership in Canadian business and philanthropy
Sir John Templeton Η 1934 Financier, philanthropist, namesake of Templeton College, Oxford

Politics

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Governors

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Name Original chapter Notability References
James Budd Ι 1873 Governor of California, member United States House of Representatives
William Comstock Ξ 1899 Governor of Michigan
Seldon Connor Κ 1859 Governor of Maine
Gray Davis Μ 1964 Governor of California
Howard Dean Η 1971 Governor of Vermont and chairman of DNC
Nelson Dingley Jr. Ψ 1855 Governor of Maine and US House of Representative
Elisha Dye Jr. Ε 1859 Governor of Rhode Island
Edward I. Edwards Φ Governor of New Jersey, Senator from New Jersey [5]
George D. Robinson Ρ 1856 Governor of Massachusetts and member of the US House of Representatives
Pete Wilson Η 1955 Governor of California, U.S. Senator, and mayor of San Diego
Brett McGurk H 1996 National Security Council Coordinator for the Middle East and North Africa, served in senior national security positions in Bush, Obama, and Trump administrations.
Nelson Dingley Jr.
Pete Wilson

Federal Senators

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Name Original chapter Notability References
William Benton Η 1918 U.S. Senator from Connecticut, chairman of Encyclopædia Britannica
Scott Brown K 1981 U.S. Senator from Massachusetts
Prescott Bush Η 1917 U.S. Senator from Connecticut, father of President George H. W. Bush and grandfather of President George W. Bush
Gilbert Hitchcock Ξ 1881 U.S. Senator from Nebraska and member of United States House of Representatives
William F. Knowland Ι 1929 Senator from California
Alex Padilla ΡΑ 1994 U.S. Senator from California [8]
George Wharton Pepper Σ 1887 Senator from Pennsylvania, attorney, and law professor, founder of Pepper Hamilton LLP
Prescott Bush

Federal Representatives

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Name Original chapter Notability References
Edmund James Bristol ΘΞ 1883 Member of Parliament, Canada, Minister without portfolio (1921)
John Dahmer ΜΘ 1961 and Χ 1967 Member of Parliament, Canada
Bertrand W. Gearhart Ι 1910 United States House of Representatives
Angier Goodwin Χ1902 United States House of Representatives [5]
Gilbert Hitchcock Ξ 1881 U.S. Senator from Nebraska, United States House of Representatives
John Edward Nelson Χ 1898 United States House of Representatives [5]
Charles E. Phelps ΟΕ 1865 United States House of Representatives; U.S. Army brigadier general
Charles A. Sumner Ζ 1854 United States House of Representatives
The Hon. Edmund Bristol

Federal cabinet

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Name Original chapter Notability References
Les Aspin Η 1960 United States Secretary of Defense, United States House of Representatives
Richard A. Ballinger Ζ 1884 United States Secretary of the Interior, mayor of Seattle
Erskine Bowles Υ White House Chief of Staff and president of the University of North Carolina system
Les Aspin

Mayors of major cities

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Name Original chapter Notability References
William B. Harrison Β 1910 mayor of Louisville, Kentucky [5]


Sports

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Baseball

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Name Original chapter Notability References
Bob Boone Μ 1969 Former catcher and manager in Major League Baseball, four-time All-Star
William Buck Τ 1950 Part owner of the Philadelphia Phillies
Joe Maddon Τ Long-time MLB Manager, Los Angeles Angels, Tampa Bay Rays, and Chicago Cubs; 2008, 2011, and 2015 Manager of the Year [9]
Bruce Robinson Μ 1976 Former catcher in Major League Baseball with the Oakland A's and New York Yankees, National Baseball Hall of Fame, singer/songwriter
William Shea Φ Brought the New York Mets to New York, namesake of Shea Stadium
Joe Maddon

American football

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Name Original chapter Notability References
John Brodie Μ 1956 Quarterback, San Francisco 49ers; Senior PGA Tour professional golfer
Ken Dilger ΑΕ 1995 Tight end, Indianapolis Colts
Tom Fears ΣΖ Wide receiver, Los Angeles Rams
Harold "Red" Grange ΑΕ 1925 Halfback, Chicago Bears; Named the greatest college football player of all time by ESPN
Bert LaBrucherie ΣΖ 1929 UCLA and Caltech football coach

Golf

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Name Original chapter Notability References
John Brodie Μ 1956 Quarterback, San Francisco 49ers; Senior PGA Tour professional golfer

Olympic medalists

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Name Original chapter Notability References
Boyce Budd Gold Medalist 1964 Rowing [10]
John Collier Bronze Medalist 1928 hurdles [10]
Caldwell Esselstyn Gold Medalist 1956 Rowing [10]
James Fitzpatrick Gold Medalist 1956 Rugby [10]
Ed Graff FM 1904 Rugby [10]
Charles L. Grimes Η 1957 Olympic Gold Medalist in rowing - 1956 [10]
Winslow Hall Gold Medalist 1932 Rowing [10]
George Hodgson ΑΨ 1916 Olympic Gold Medalist in 400 meters and 1500 meter freestyle swimming [10]
Carl Knowles Gold Medalist 1936 Basketball [10]
Henry LaBorde Silver Medalist 1932 Discus [10]
Richmond Landon Gold Medalist 1920 High Jump [10]
Dr. Benjamin Spock Α 1929 Best-selling author of The Common Sense Book of Baby and Child Care; Olympic gold-medalist in rowing (1924) [10]
David Wight Gold Medalist 1956 Rowing [10]
Pete Zaremba Bronze Medalist 1932 Hammer [10]
Benjamin Spock

Tennis

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Name Original chapter Notability References
Pat DuPré Μ 1976 professional tennis player who won one singles title and four doubles titles, U.S. boys singles and doubles champion
Sandy Mayer Μ 1974 Professional tennis player, won 10 singles titles and 24 doubles titles
Roscoe Tanner Μ 1973 professional tennis player, won 16 singles titles and one Grand Slam singles

Writers and journalists

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Name Original chapter Notability References
Steve Berman BT 1990 Award-winning editor and author of gay speculative fiction.
John McCrae ΘΞ 1894 Author of In Flanders Fields
Stephen Butler Leacock ΘΞ 1891 Writer and economist, namesake of the Stephen Leacock Award for Canadian literary humour
Michael Smerconish 1984 American radio host and television presenter
Benjamin Spock Α 1929 Author of The Common Sense Book of Baby and Child Care; Olympic gold-medalist in rowing (1924) See Athletics section for a photo.
Stephen Leacock
John McCrae

Notes

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† Duly initiated honorary member


Phi Alphas

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The Phi Alpha is the leader of the international chapter of the Zeta Psi Fraternity.

Name Original chapter Notability References
Will Woldenberg BT'2007 Phi Alpha from 2022-current
Ronald Cass N'1984 Phi Alpha from 2020-2022
D. Stuart Bowers ΦΕ'1981 Phi Alpha from 2018-2020
Leslie Mann III ΦΛ'1973 Phi Alpha from 2016-2018
Barth H. Gillan ΑΨ'1985 Phi Alpha from 2014-2016
Andrew Nunez ΙΑ'1994 Phi Alpha from 2012-2014
M. Lauck Walton Π'1984 Phi Alpha from 2010-2012
David W. Busacca ΤΔ'1973 Phi Alpha from 2008-2010
Gregory E. McElroy Φ'1970 Phi Alpha from 2006-2008
M. David Hunter ΙΑ'1980 Phi Alpha from 2005-2006 [11]
David L. Sims Σ'1976 Phi Alpha from 2004-2005 [11]
Richard N. Gateman ΧΓ'1981 Phi Alpha from 2002-2004 [11]
Michael J. Freiman ΦΕ'1978 Phi Alpha from 2000-2002 [11]
Stephen Hartwell Τ'1936 Phi Alpha from 1999–2000 [12]
George G. McNeillie III ΘΞ'1973 Phi Alpha from 1997–1999 [12]
James J. Carey Ω'1960 Phi Alpha from 1995–1997 [12]
Douglas P. Donaldson Θ'1972 Phi Alpha from 1993–1995 [12]
Patrick M. Carney ΦΛ'1976 Phi Alpha from 1991–1993 [12]
James J. Ljunglin Π'1957 Phi Alpha from 1989–1991 [12]
Richard G. Shuhany ΜΘ'1968 Phi Alpha from 1987–1989 [12]
Jay L. Rothberg ΔΧ'1969 Phi Alpha from 1985–1987 [12]
Richard W. Smith Ο'1933 Phi Alpha from 1984–1985 [12]
John S. Gebhardt Φ'1969 Phi Alpha from 1982–1984 [12]
Ralph S. Rumsey Ξ'1965 Phi Alpha from 1980–1982 [12]
Roy A. Foulke Jr. Λ'1950 Phi Alpha from 1978–1980 [12]
Edison W. Dick Η'1959 Phi Alpha from 1976–1978 [12]
Peter B. Pakradooni Σ'1961 Phi Alpha from 1974–1976 [12]
James H. McLaughlin ΘΞ'1952 Phi Alpha from 1971–1974 [12]
Alfred D. Kirkland Μ'1952 Phi Alpha from 1970–1971 [12]
Henry M. Elliot Jr. Η'1945 Phi Alpha from 1969–1970 [12]
John L. Coulson ΨΕ'1939 Phi Alpha from 1966-1969 [11]
Clarence H. DeLong ΑΕ'1920 Phi Alpha from 1964-1966 [11]
Louis R. Bruce Γ'1930 Phi Alpha from 1962-1964 [11]
Symington P. Landreth Σ'1929 Phi Alpha from 1961-1962 [11]
John Crawford Frost Ξ'1922 Phi Alpha from 1960-1961 [11]
William B. Harrison Υ'1935 Phi Alpha from 1959-1960 [11]
Newton H. Porter Jr. Δ'1927 Phi Alpha from 1958-1959 [11]
John E. Woodbridge ΨΕ'1924 Phi Alpha from 1957-1958 [11]
Charles L. Gebhardt Jr. Φ'1934 Phi Alpha from 1956-1957 [11]
Asa J. Barber ΑΕ'1928 Phi Alpha from 1955-1956 [11]
Arthur M. Wickwire Ζ'1920 Phi Alpha from 1954-1955 [11]
Thomas L. Cross ΘΞ'1924 Phi Alpha from 1953-1954 [11]
Harry M. Boss Ε'1898 Phi Alpha from 1952-1953 [11]
Henri G. Lafleur ΑΨ'1929 Phi Alpha from 1951-1952 [11]
William H. DuBarry Σ'1916 Phi Alpha from 1950-1951 [11]
Clinton Odell ΑΒ'1901 Phi Alpha from 1949-1950 [11]
Hugh P. Brady Η'1914 Phi Alpha from 1948-1949 [11]
Theodore A. Distler Ε'1922 Phi Alpha from 1947-1948 [11]
T. Raymond Pierce Χ'1898 Phi Alpha from 1945-1947 [11]
Arthur Harrison Motley ΑΒ'1922 Phi Alpha from 1943-1945 [11]
Chester A. Lydecker Α'1914 Phi Alpha from 1942-1943 [11]
Frank B. Bateman Ψ'1919 Phi Alpha from 1941-1942 [11]
Herbert S. Gay Ζ'1902 Phi Alpha from 1941-1942 [11]
Hollon A. Farr Η'1896 Phi Alpha from 1940-1941 [11]
James B. Coyne ΘΞ'1901 Phi Alpha from 1939-1940 [11]
George S. Armstrong Φ'1908 Phi Alpha from 1938-1939 [11]
James T. Pilcher Ξ'1902 Phi Alpha from 1937-1938 [11]
J. Ingham Kinsey Τ'1902 Phi Alpha from 1936-1937 [11]
Ward C. Belcher Φ'1904 Phi Alpha from 1935-1936 [11]
Ernest H. Hawkins Γ'1907 Phi Alpha from 1934-1935 [11]
Marshall S. Brown Ε'1982 Phi Alpha from 1933-1934 [11]
Bert J. Bradner Ξ'1898 Phi Alpha from 1931-1933 [11][13]
John V. N. Dorr Δ'1894 Phi Alpha from 1930–1931 [13]
Rutherford Franklin Α'1886 Phi Alpha from 1929–1930 [13]
Wendell P. McKown Λ'1898 Phi Alpha from 1928–1929 [13]
Charles W. Stratton Ξ'1893 Phi Alpha from 1927–1928 [13]
Campbell P. Howard ΑΨ'1897 Phi Alpha from 1926–1927 [13]
John W. Proctor Ι'1898 Phi Alpha from 1925–1926 [13]
Charles H. Ketcham Α'1896 Phi Alpha from 1924–1925 [13]
Follett W. Bull Ξ'1891 Phi Alpha from 1923–1924 [13]
Walter H. Belcher Κ'1896 Phi Alpha from 1922–1923 [13]
James Boyd Φ'1882 Phi Alpha from 1921–1922 [13]
Cecil D. Gregg Ψ'1890 Phi Alpha from 1920–1921 [13]
Ellis Ames Ballard Σ'1881 Phi Alpha from 1919–1920 [13]
Herbert P. Carrow Ξ'1902 Phi Alpha from 1918–1919 [13]
Robert B. Austin Χ'1899 Phi Alpha from 1917–1918 [13]
J. Somers Smith Σ'1887 Phi Alpha from 1916–1917 [13]
Howard D. Briggs Ε'1902 Phi Alpha from 1915–1916 [13]
George W. Bunnell Ι'1895 Phi Alpha from 1914–1915 [13]
Lyman A. Cousens Λ'1902 Phi Alpha from 1913–1914 [13]
John H. Raven Δ'1891 Phi Alpha from 1912–1913 [13]
Thomas I. Chatfield Η'1893 Phi Alpha from 1911–1912 [13]
William. B. Storey Ι'1881 Phi Alpha from 1910–1911 [13]
Charles A. Moss ΘΞ'1894 Phi Alpha from 1909–1910 [13]
William A. Comstock Ξ'1899 Phi Alpha from 1908–1909 [13]
Thomas A. H. Hay Τ'1876 Phi Alpha from 1907–1908 [13]
William T. Cobb Λ'1877 Phi Alpha from 1905–1907 [13]
Charles H. Darling Κ'1884 Phi Alpha from 1904–1905 [13]
Richard T. W. Duke Jr. Β'1877 Phi Alpha from 1903–1904 [13]
John F. Greene Ε'1891 Phi Alpha from 1902–1903 [13]
William H. McElroy Θ'1860 Phi Alpha from 1901–1902 [13]
Gustavus Remak Jr. Σ'1882 Phi Alpha from 1900–1901 [13]
Kenneth Cameron ΑΨ'1887 Phi Alpha from 1899–1900 [13]
Fred R. Drake Τ'1886 Phi Alpha from 1898–1899 [13]
Francis S. Keese Δ'1862 Phi Alpha from 1897–1898 [13]
F. Leroy Satterlee Φ'1865 Phi Alpha from 1896–1897 [13]
Edmund J. Bristol ΘΞ'1983 Phi Alpha from 1895–1896 [13]
J. Howard Ford Ψ'1877 Phi Alpha from 1894–1895 [13]
Henry Walker Ρ'1855* Phi Alpha from 1892–1894 [13]
William P. Pepper Σ'1857 Phi Alpha in 1892 [13]
Francis Lawton Ε'1869 Phi Alpha from 1891–1892 [13]
Austin G. Fox Ρ'1869* Phi Alpha from 1890–1891 [14]
William L. Pierce Ω'1865* Phi Alpha from 1889–1890 [14]
Charles B. Everson Ψ'1878 Phi Alpha from 1888–1889 [14]
Israel C. Pierson Φ'1865 Phi Alpha from 1887–1888 [14]
Charles A. Sumner Ζ'1854 Phi Alpha from 1886–1887 [14]
George S. Duryee Δ'1872 Phi Alpha from 1885–1886 [14]
Liberty E. Holden Χ'1857 Phi Alpha from 1884–1885 [14]
Max Shwerin Jr. Θ'1870* Phi Alpha from 1883–1884 [14]
Augustus Van Wyck Υ'1864 Phi Alpha from 1882–1883 [14]
Albert H. Gallatin Φ'1859 Phi Alpha from 1881–1882 [14]
Andrew Kirkpatrick Δ'1863 Phi Alpha from 1880–1881 [14]
Edward C. Mitchell Σ'1855 Phi Alpha from 1879–1880 [14]
William L. Otis Π'1874 Phi Alpha from 1877–1879 [14]
John Meigs Τ'1871 Phi Alpha from 1876–1877 [14]
Satterlee Arnold Π'1866 Phi Alpha from 1875–1876 [14]
Abraham Van Horn Δ'1870 Phi Alpha from 1874–1875 [14]
Albert B. Carleton Φ'1872 Phi Alpha in 1874 [14]
William C. Prescott Κ'1871 Phi Alpha from 1873–1874 [14]
Reuben W. Dunn Χ'1868 Phi Alpha from 1871–1872 [14]
Walter H. Moore Ε'1867 Phi Alpha from 1870–1871 [14]
Samuel Marsh Φ'1867 Phi Alpha from 1869–1870 [14]
Henry T. Thomas Ω'1864* Phi Alpha from 1867–1869 [14]
Johnathan L. Lambert Ξ'1865 Phi Alpha from 1866–1867 [14]
Charles E. Phelps Ο'1853* Phi Alpha from 1865–1866 [14]
James L. H. Elmendorf Δ'1863 Phi Alpha from 1864–1865 [14]
John L. Flagg Ρ'1857* Phi Alpha in 1864 [14]
Amasa A. Redfield Φ'1860 Phi Alpha from 1863–1864 [14]
William A. Johnson Κ'1860 Phi Alpha from 1862–1863 [14]
Livingston Satterlee Ε'1858 Phi Alpha from 1860–1862 [14]
Abraham Lott Φ'1849 Phi Alpha from 1859–1860 [14]
Asa Arnold E'1853 Phi Alpha from 1858–1859 [14]
George L. Bennett Ρ'1854* Phi Alpha from 1857–1858 [14]
Charles Turner Ε'1855 Phi Alpha from 1856–1857 [14]
Charles H. Skillman Δ'1851 Phi Alpha from 1855–1856 [14]
George Bradley Χ'1853 Phi Alpha from 1854–1855 [14]
Peter W. Rousse Δ'1850 Phi Alpha from 1852–1854 [14]
George S. Woodhull Φ'1848 Phi Alpha from 1851–1852 [14]
John B. Y. Sommers Φ'1849 Phi Alpha from 1850–1851 [14]
George S. Woodhull Φ'1848 Phi Alpha from 1849–1850 & 1851–1852 [14]

* Deceased chapter (Do not confuse chapters)

References

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  1. ^ "Edward Coppee Mitchell 1836-1886". www.archives.upenn.edu. University Archives and Records Center. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  2. ^ http://www.thelaf.com/news/2010/04/30/News/Vineyard.Vines.Founder.And.Alumnus.Inspires.Crowd-3915682.shtml [dead link]
  3. ^ "Order of Canada". www.gg.ca. Archived from the original on 5 February 2009. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  4. ^ "Zeta Psi's history at UC Berkeley unearthed". 6 December 2010.
  5. ^ a b c d e Kestenbaum, Lawrence (March 24, 2009). "The Political Graveyard: Zeta Psi Politicians". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved 2009-04-16.
  6. ^ "Medal of Honor Recipients from NIC Member Fraternities". North American Interfraternity Conference. Archived from the original on 2007-07-24. Retrieved 2007-05-12.
  7. ^ Bowden, Mark; Bensen, Clea (February 4, 1996). "The Prince Of Newtown Square John Du Pont Had Millions But Lacked The Thing He Really Wanted: Expertise. So He Spent Money To Make It Look As If He Had It". Philadelphia Media Network (Digital) LLC. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved January 17, 2015.
  8. ^ Benefiel, Anna K. (August 4, 1999). "Recent MIT Graduate Elected to Los Angeles City Council". The Tech. Archived from the original on December 23, 2020. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
  9. ^ Joe Smith (2008-11-12). "Tampa Bay Rays' Maddon named AL manager of the year". Tampabay.com. Archived from the original on 2012-07-10. Retrieved 2008-11-12.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Fraternity Men That Are Olympic Medalists" (PDF). North-American Interfraternity Conference.
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj Zeta Psi Fraternity of North America Directory of Members. Pearl River, NY, USA: Zeta Psi. 2006. pp. xiv.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q Pledge Manual of the Zeta Psi Fraternity of North America. Pearl River, NY, USA: Zeta Psi. August 2000. p. 49.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an Bement, Howard; Bement, Douglas (1932). The Story of Zeta Psi. New York, NY, USA: Zeta Psi Fraternity. p. 739.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am Bement, Howard; Bement, Douglas (1932). The Story of Zeta Psi. New York, NY, USA: Zeta Psi Fraternity. p. 738.