List of cities in Zaporizhzhia Oblast
There are 14 populated places in Zaporizhzhia Oblast, Ukraine, that have been officially granted city status (Ukrainian: місто, romanized: misto) by the Verkhovna Rada, the country's parliament.[2] Settlements with more than 10,000 people are eligible for city status although the status is typically also granted to settlements of historical or regional importance.[3][4][5] As of 5 December 2001, the date of the first and only official census in the country since independence,[6][a] the most populous city in the oblast was the regional capital Zaporizhzhia, with a population of 817,882 people, while the least populous city was Molochansk, with a population of 7,964 people.[7] The most recent settlement to receive city status is Enerhodar, which was granted the status by the Verkhovna Rada in 1985.[8]
From independence in 1991 until 2020, five cities in the oblast were designated as cities of regional significance (municipalities), which had self-government under city councils, while the oblast's remaining nine cities were located amongst 20 raions (districts) as cities of district significance, which are subordinated to the governments of the raions.[9][10][7] On 18 July 2020, an administrative reform abolished and merged the oblast's raions and cities of regional significance into five new, expanded raions.[11][3][12] The five raions that make up the oblast are Berdiansk, Melitopol, Polohy, Vasylivka, and Zaporizhzhia.[13][14]
After 24 February 2022, during Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, Russian forces occupied three cities in Polohy Raion, and all cities located in the Berdiansk, Melitopol, and Vasylivka raions.[15] In the oblast's occupied territory, de facto Russian officials have used the same five raions as Ukraine,[16] while Melitopol (the oblast's most populous city controlled by Russia) serves as the capital for the Russian administration.[17] As of 3 July 2024, 10 cities are occupied by Russian forces,[15] while two frontline cities (Huliaipole and Orikhiv) have been nearly destroyed by fighting and Russian shelling.[18][19]
List of cities
[edit]![Photo of Zaporizhzhia, capital and most populous city in Zaporizhzhia Oblast](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/%D0%9D%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82.jpg/220px-%D0%9D%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82.jpg)
![Bird's-eye view photo of Berdiansk, Zaporizhzhia Oblast, the oblast's third most populous city](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Berdyansk_The_Heart_Of_Azov.jpg/220px-Berdyansk_The_Heart_Of_Azov.jpg)
![Bird's-eye view photo of Enerhodar, Zaporizhzhia Oblast, home of the largest European nuclear power plant](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80._%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%81_%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8B_%D0%A2%D0%AD%D0%A1.jpg/220px-%D0%AD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80._%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%81_%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8B_%D0%A2%D0%AD%D0%A1.jpg)
Name | Name (in Ukrainian)[2][b] | Raion (district) | Population (2022 estimates)[2] |
Population (2001 census)[7] |
Population change |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Berdiansk | Бердянськ | Berdiansk | 106,311 | 121,692 | −12.64% |
Dniprorudne | Дніпрорудне | Vasylivka | 17,736 | 21,054 | −15.76% |
Enerhodar | Енергодар | Vasylivka | 52,237 | 56,242 | −7.12% |
Huliaipole | Гуляйполе | Polohy | 12,786 | 17,077 | −25.13% |
Kamianka-Dniprovska | Кам'янка-Дніпровська | Vasylivka | 12,117 | 15,522 | −21.94% |
Melitopol | Мелітополь | Melitopol | 148,851 | 160,657 | −7.35% |
Molochansk | Молочанськ | Polohy | 6,099 | 7,964 | −23.42% |
Orikhiv | Оріхів | Polohy | 13,896 | 17,955 | −22.61% |
Polohy | Пологи | Polohy | 18,111 | 22,206 | −18.44% |
Prymorsk | Приморськ | Berdiansk | 11,157 | 12,973 | −14.00% |
Tokmak | Токмак | Polohy | 29,573 | 36,275 | −18.48% |
Vasylivka | Василівка | Vasylivka | 12,567 | 15,592 | −19.40% |
Vilniansk | Вільнянськ | Zaporizhzhia | 14,324 | 16,522 | −13.30% |
Zaporizhzhia | Запоріжжя | Zaporizhzhia | 710,052 | 817,882 | −13.18% |
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ As of 11 July 2023.[6]
- ^ Links to Ukrainian Wikipedia articles for each city.
References
[edit]- ^ Barros, George; Stepanenko, Kateryna; Bergeron, Thomas; Mikkelsen, Noel; Mealie, Daniel; Belcher, Mitchell; Thacker, Tom. "Interactive Map: Russia's Invasion of Ukraine". storymaps.arcgis. Institute for the Study of War & American Enterprise Institute's Critical Threats Project. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of 1 January 2022] (PDF). db.ukrcensus.gov.ua (in Ukrainian and English). Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 September 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- ^ a b Povalyaev, Ivan (31 July 2023). Дерадянизація: в Україні скасували смт та міста районного чи обласного значення [De-Sovietization: Ukraine abolishes urban-type settlements and cities of district or regional significance]. umoloda.kyiv.ua (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 20 May 2024. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
- ^ Закон України від 28.07.2023 р. № 3285-IX “Про порядок вирішення окремих питань адміністративно-територіального устрою України” [Law of Ukraine of 28.07.2023 № 3285-IX "On the Procedure for Resolving Certain Issues of the Administrative and Territorial Structure of Ukraine"]. document.vobu.ua (in Ukrainian). 26 October 2023. Archived from the original on 20 May 2024. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
- ^ 26 січня набрав чинності Закон "Про порядок вирішення окремих питань адміністративно-територіального устрою України" [On January 26, the Law "On the Procedure for Resolving Certain Issues of the Administrative and Territorial Structure of Ukraine" came into force]. jurliga.ligazakon.net. Archived from the original on 14 March 2024. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
- ^ a b Rogoża, Jadwiga (11 July 2023). "Ukraine in the face of a demographic catastrophe". Centre for Eastern Studies. Archived from the original on 20 June 2024. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^ a b c Кількість та територіальне розміщення населення України [The number and territorial distribution of the population of Ukraine] (RAR). 2001.ukrcensus.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. 5 December 2001. Retrieved 22 June 2024. To access the statistics, scroll down to the section titled "Кількість та територіальне розміщення населення України" (transl. Number and territorial distribution of the population of Ukraine). Then, click on the linked text "Публікація у електронному вигляді" (transl. Publication in electronic form). This will download the statistics as a RAR file from which it can be accessed using RAR file converters such as 7-Zip.
- ^ Anikanov, H.M. (2009). Енергодар [Enerhodar]. Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 6 January 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
- ^ State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Кількість адміністративно-територіальних одиниць за регіонами України на 1 січня 2016 року* [Number of administrative-territorial units by regions of Ukraine as of 1 January 2016*]. ukrstat.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 8 July 2024. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
- ^ Про адміністративно-територіальний устрій України (Повторний розгляд з пропозиціями (вето) Президента України) [On the administrative-territorial structure of Ukraine (Reconsideration with proposals (Veto) of the President of Ukraine)]. Official Website of the Parliament of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). 16 October 1997. Archived from the original on 8 July 2024. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^ Про внесення змін до деяких законодавчих актів України щодо вирішення окремих питань адміністративно-територіального устрою Автономної Республіки Крим [On Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of Ukraine on Certain Issues of the Administrative and Territorial Structure of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea]. Official Website of the Parliament of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). 23 August 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
- ^ Про утворення та ліквідацію районів [On the formation and liquidation of districts]. Official Website of the Parliament of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). 17 July 2020. Archived from the original on 8 July 2024. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
- ^ Department of Information and Public Relations (20 July 2020). Які громади входять у 5 новоутворених районів області [Which hromadas are included in 5 newly formed areas of the region]. zoda.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). Zaporizhzhia Regional State Administration. Archived from the original on 3 August 2020. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
- ^ Прийнято Постанову "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів" [The Resolution "On Formation and Liquidation of Districts" was adopted]. Official Website of the Parliament of Ukraine (in Ukrainian). 17 July 2020. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
- ^ a b Про затвердження Переліку територій, на яких ведуться (велися) бойові дії або тимчасово окупованих Російською Федерацією [On Approval of the List of Territories in which Military Operations are Conducted (Were Conducted) or Temporarily Occupied by the Russian Federation]. ips.ligazakon.net. Archived from the original on 23 May 2024. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
- ^ Информация о Запорожской области [Information on Zaporizhzhia oblast]. zapgov.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on 30 March 2023. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
- ^ Мелитополь стал столицей Запорожской области [Melitopol became the capital of Zaporizhzhia oblast]. RIA Novosti (in Russian). 3 March 2023. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
- ^ Oves, Kira (15 February 2024). "Russia deliberately destroys a city in Zaporizhzhia region: how locals survive and what they say (photos, videos)". TSN.ua. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
- ^ "A grinding, difficult war on Ukraine's southern front". The Economist. 10 March 2024.
- ^ "Thirteen killed, dozens hurt in Zaporizhzhia city missile attack, Ukraine officials say". Reuters. 9 October 2022.
- ^ "Russian warship destroyed in occupied port of Berdyansk, says Ukraine". BBC News. 24 March 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2024.
- ^ Edwards, Christian (5 July 2023). "Ukraine warns Russia might attack the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. How worried should we be?". CNN. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- 2001 Ukrainian census, Population Structure (in Ukrainian)
- State Statistics Service of Ukraine. "Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2021" [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of 1 January 2021] (PDF). db.ukrcensus.gov.ua (in Ukrainian and English). Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 May 2021.
- Regions of Ukraine and their composition (in Ukrainian)
- World Gazetteer: Cities of Ukraine at archive.today (archived 2012-12-10)