List of companies of Iraq

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Location of Iraq

Iraq is a country in Western Asia, bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest, and Syria to the west. Iraq's economy is dominated by the oil sector, which as 2021, provides about 92% of foreign exchange earnings.[1] The lack of development in other sectors has resulted in 13%[2] unemployed as of 2017 per capita GDP of $7,000.[3] Public sector employment accounted for nearly 60% of full-time employment in 2011.[4] The oil export industry, which dominates the Iraqi economy, generates very little employment.[4] Currently only a modest percentage of women (the highest estimate for 2011 was 22%) participate in the labour force.[4]

Notable firms[edit]

This list includes notable companies with primary headquarters located in the country. The industry and sector follow the Industry Classification Benchmark taxonomy. Organizations which have ceased operations are included and noted as defunct.

Notable companies
     Active      State-owned      Defunct
Name Industry Sector Headquarters Founded Notes
Ability with Innovation Energy Oil equipment & services Baghdad 1970 Oil and gas contracting
Agricultural Cooperative Bank of Iraq Financials Banks Baghdad 1935 Oldest bank in Iraq
Al-Naser Airlines Civil aviation Airlines Karrada 2005 Defunct 2019
Asiacell Telecommunications Mobile telecommunications Sulaymaniyah 1999
Azmar Airlines Civil aviation Airlines Sulaymaniyah 2005 Defunct 2015
Babylon Bank Financials Banks Baghdad 1998
Baghdad Soft Drinks Co (BSDC) Consumer goods Soft drinks Baghdad 1989[5] Soft drinks
BaghTel Telecommunications Internet service provider Baghdad 2003
Bank of Baghdad Financials Banks Baghdad 1992
Basrah International Bank for Investment Financials Banks Baghdad 1993
Central Bank of Iraq Financials Banks Baghdad 1947 Central bank
Dar Es Salaam Investment Bank Financials Banks Baghdad 1998
Earthlink Telecommunications [ar] Telecommunications Internet services Baghdad 2005 Largest ISP in Iraq
Fly Baghdad Civil aviation Airlines Baghdad 2014 Private airliner
Gulf Commercial Bank Financials Banks Baghdad 2000
Industrial Bank of Iraq Financials Banks Baghdad 1935 Oldest bank in Iraq
Iraq National Oil Company Energy Exploration & production Baghdad 1966 Oil & Gas
Iraq Stock Exchange Financials Stock exchange Baghdad 2004 Formely Baghdad Stock Exchange
Iraqi Airways Civil aviation Airlines Baghdad 1946 National carrier
Iraqi International Law Group Legal services Business support services Baghdad 2003 Law firm, defunct 2008
Iraqi Islamic Bank Financials Banks Baghdad 1993
Iraqi Oil Tankers Company Industrial Transportation Marine transportation Basra 1972
Iraqi Republic Railways Industrial Transportation Railroads Baghdad 1905 National railways
Iraqi Telecommunications and Post Company Telecommunications Fixed line telecommunications Baghdad 1919
Korek Telecom Telecommunications Mobile telecommunications Erbil 2000
Midland Oil Company Energy Oil & Gas Baghdad 2010 Exploration & production
Missan Oil Company Energy Oil & Gas Amarah 2008 Exploration & production
Mobitel (Iraq-Kurdistan) Telecommunications Mobile telecommunications Erbil 2007
North Oil Company Energy Oil & Gas Kirkuk 1928 Exploration & production
Qi Card Financial services Credit cards & payment systems Baghdad 2007 Semi-public corporation
Rafidain Bank Financials Banks Baghdad 1941 Largest bank in Iraq
Rasheed Bank Financials Banks Baghdad 1988 Second largest bank in Iraq
Real Estate Bank of Iraq Financials Banks Baghdad 1948
Rumaila Operating Organization Energy Oil & Gas Basra 2010 Exploration & production
State Organization for Marketing of Oil Industrials Business support services Baghdad 1972 Oil marketing
South Oil Company Energy Oil & Gas Basra 1970 Exploration & production
Trade Bank of Iraq Financials Banks Baghdad 2003
UR Airlines Civil aviation Airlines Baghdad 2019 Private airliner
Warka Bank Financials Banks Baghdad 1999
Zagrosjet Civil aviation Airlines Erbil 2005 Defunct 2018
Zain Iraq [ar] Telecommunications Mobile telecommunications Baghdad 2007


See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "مستشار الكاظمي يؤكد تراجع دين العراق إلى 20 مليار دولار بفضل انتعاش أسعار النفط". www.aljazeera.net (in Arabic). Retrieved 2021-12-26.
  2. ^ "Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) - Iraq | Data". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 2023-01-27.
  3. ^ "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects". IMF. Retrieved 2023-01-27.
  4. ^ a b c "Unemployment Threatens Democracy in Iraq" (PDF). USAID Iraq. January 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-05-11.
  5. ^ "Stocks - Bloomberg". Bloomberg News.
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