List of ecoregions in France
The following is a list of ecoregions in France as identified by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF).
Metropolitan France[edit]
The ecoregions of Metropolitan France are as follows:
Terrestrial ecoregions[edit]
Terrestrial ecoregions of Metropolitan France are listed by biome. All them are in the Palearctic realm.
Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests[edit]
- Atlantic mixed forests
- Cantabrian mixed forests
- Pyrenees conifer and mixed forests
- Western European broadleaf forests
Temperate coniferous forests[edit]
Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub[edit]
- Corsican montane broadleaf and mixed forests (Corsica)
- Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests
- Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests
- Tyrrhenian-Adriatic sclerophyllous and mixed forests (Corsica)
Freshwater ecoregions[edit]
Marine ecoregions[edit]
Marine ecoregions of France are listed by marine province. All of them are in the Temperate Northern Atlantic realm.
Northern European Seas province[edit]
Lusitanian province[edit]
Mediterranean Sea province[edit]
Overseas France[edit]
This is a list of all terrestrial ecoregions of France's overseas departments and territories.
Nearctic realm[edit]
Boreal forests/taiga[edit]
Neotropical realm[edit]
Deserts and xeric shrublands[edit]
- Leeward Islands xeric scrub (Guadeloupe, Saint Martin, Saint Barthelemy)
- Windward Islands xeric scrub (Martinique)
Mangroves[edit]
Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests[edit]
Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests[edit]
- Guianan moist forests (French Guiana)
- Leeward Islands moist forests (Guadeloupe)
- Windward Islands moist forests (Martinique)
Afrotropical realm[edit]
Deserts and xeric shrublands[edit]
Temperate grasslands and shrublands[edit]
Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests[edit]
Australasian realm[edit]
Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests[edit]
Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests[edit]
Oceanian realm[edit]
Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests[edit]
- Fiji tropical moist forests (Wallis and Futuna)
- Marquesas tropical moist forests (French Polynesia)
- Society Islands tropical moist forests (French Polynesia)
- Tuamotu tropical moist forests (French Polynesia)
- Tubuai tropical moist forests (French Polynesia)
Antarctic realm[edit]
References[edit]
- Abell, R., M. Thieme, C. Revenga, M. Bryer, M. Kottelat, N. Bogutskaya, B. Coad, N. Mandrak, S. Contreras-Balderas, W. Bussing, M. L. J. Stiassny, P. Skelton, G. R. Allen, P. Unmack, A. Naseka, R. Ng, N. Sindorf, J. Robertson, E. Armijo, J. Higgins, T. J. Heibel, E. Wikramanayake, D. Olson, H. L. Lopez, R. E. d. Reis, J. G. Lundberg, M. H. Sabaj Perez, and P. Petry. (2008). Freshwater ecoregions of the world: A new map of biogeographic units for freshwater biodiversity conservation. BioScience 58:403-414, [1].
- Spalding, Mark D., Helen E. Fox, Gerald R. Allen, Nick Davidson et al. "Marine Ecoregions of the World: A Bioregionalization of Coastal and Shelf Areas". Bioscience Vol. 57 No. 7, July/August 2007, pp. 573–583.