List of spaceflight launches in July–December 2025
Appearance
This article lists orbital and suborbital launches planned for the second half of the year 2025, including launches planned for 2025 without a specific launch date.
For all other spaceflight activities, see 2025 in spaceflight. For launches in the first half of 2025, see List of spaceflight launches in January–June 2025.
Orbital launches
[edit]Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | ||||
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Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | |||
Remarks | ||||||||
July[edit] | ||||||||
3 July [1] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | |||||
24 July[2][3] | ![]() |
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RAS | Low Earth (SSO) | Ionospheric research | |||||
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RAS | Low Earth (SSO) | Ionospheric research | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
GK Launch Services commercial rideshare mission. | ||||||||
25 July[4][5] | ![]() |
Y10 | ![]() |
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CMSA | Low Earth (TSS) | TBA | |||||
Mid July[7] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Low Earth | Biological science | |||||
30-day mission to observe the effects of the Van Allen radiation belts on mice.[6] | ||||||||
July (TBD)[9][10] | ![]() |
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EUMETSAT | Geosynchronous | Meteorology / Earth observation | |||||
MTG-S1 will host Sentinel-4 instruments.[8] Falcon 9 First Stage Booster will be expended in this mission. | ||||||||
July (TBD)[12][13] | ![]() |
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KASI / Ministry of Science and ICT | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | |||||
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KAIST | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | |||||
Fourth planned launch of Nuri. Third CAS500 satellite, dedicated to space science and technology verification.[11] | ||||||||
July (TBD)[15] | ![]() |
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UFSC | Low Earth | Amateur radio | |||||
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INPE | Low Earth | Earth observation | |||||
First private orbital launch from Alcântara. Maiden flight of Hanbit-Nano.[14] | ||||||||
August[edit] | ||||||||
Late August[16] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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Roscosmos | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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Roscosmos | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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Roscosmos | Low Earth (SSO) | IoT | |||||
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ISA | Low Earth (SSO) | Reconnaissance | |||||
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IUST | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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Sputnix | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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MTUCI/Orbital Space/Sputnix | Low Earth (SSO) | Educational/Amateur Radio | |||||
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Samara University | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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IKI RAN | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | |||||
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SPbPU | Low Earth (SSO) | Remote sensing | |||||
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Sitronics Group | Low Earth (SSO) | AIS ship tracking | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
GK Launch Services Rideshare Mission. Marafon-D are demonstrator satellite for the Sfera constellation. | ||||||||
August (TBD)[9][22] | ![]() |
VA264 | ![]() |
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EUMETSAT | Low Earth (SSO) | Meteorology / Earth observation | |||||
First of six MetOp-SG launches.[20] It will carry Sentinel-5 instrument on board. Fourth Sentinel-1 satellite.[21] | ||||||||
August (TBD)[24][25] | ![]() |
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Blue Origin | TLI to lunar surface | Lunar lander Technology demonstration |
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Blue Moon MK1 Pathfinder Mission (MK1-SN001), expected to launch between March and December 2025. | ||||||||
August (TBD)[26][27] | ![]() |
Y1 | ![]() |
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Low Earth | |||||||
Maiden flight of the Pallas-1 launch vehicle. | ||||||||
August (TBD)[28] | ![]() |
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NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | Expedition 73 / 74 | |||||
Double-booked with Starliner-1; only one of these missions will fly in this timeslot.[28] | ||||||||
September[edit] | ||||||||
11 September[1] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | |||||
September (TBD)[29][30] | ![]() |
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SDA | Low Earth (SSO) | Military communications | |||||
First of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1A Mission). | ||||||||
September (TBD)[31] | ![]() |
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NASA | Sun–Earth L1 | Heliophysics | |||||
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NASA | Sun–Earth L1 | Exosphere research | |||||
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NOAA | Sun–Earth L1 | Space weather | |||||
Part of the Solar Terrestrial Probes program. Under NASA's SMD Rideshare Initiative, two secondary spacecraft will be launched along with IMAP to the Sun–Earth L1 point. Falcon 9 First Stage Booster will be expended in this mission. | ||||||||
September (TBD)[32][33] | ![]() |
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Hisdesat | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
SpainSat NG II will replace Spainsat. Falcon 9 First Stage Booster will be expended in this mission. | ||||||||
September (TBD)[34] | ![]() |
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United States Space Force | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
STP-S29A mission. | ||||||||
September (TBD)[35] | ![]() |
F7 | ![]() |
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JAXA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics Technology demonstration |
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Nihon University | Low Earth | Magnetosphere observation / Technology demonstration | |||||
First HTV-X resupply mission. | ||||||||
September (TBD)[37] | ![]() |
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NASA / Sierra Space | Low Earth (ISS) | Flight test | |||||
First Dream Chaser demonstration mission for CRS-2. First flight of the Vulcan Centaur VC4L configuration. | ||||||||
September (TBD)[39] | ![]() |
Y1 | ![]() |
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TBA | Low Earth | Flight test | |||||
Maiden flight of the Zhuque-3 orbital launch vehicle. | ||||||||
September (TBD)[40][41] | ![]() |
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CAS | Low Earth | Flight test | |||||
Maiden launch of Kinetica 2. First launch of the Qingzhou spacecraft. | ||||||||
September (TBD)[42] | ![]() |
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CMA | Geosynchronous | Meteorology | |||||
Q3 (TBD)[44] | ![]() |
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NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | |||||
Q3 (TBD)[45][46] | ![]() |
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SDA | Low Earth | Missile tracking | |||||
First of five launches for the Space Development Agency's Tracking Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Tracking Layer A Mission). | ||||||||
Q3 (TBD)[45][46] | ![]() |
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SDA | Low Earth | Missile tracking | |||||
Second of five launches for the Space Development Agency's Tracking Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Tracking Layer B Mission). | ||||||||
Q3 (TBD)[45][46] | ![]() |
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SDA | Low Earth | Missile tracking | |||||
Fourth of five launches for the Space Development Agency's Tracking Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Tracking Layer D Mission). | ||||||||
Q3 (TBD)[47] | ![]() |
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NRO | TBA | TBA | |||||
NROL-64 Mission. First NRO launch on Vulcan. | ||||||||
Q3 (TBD)[48] | ![]() |
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NRO | TBA | TBA | |||||
NROL-83 Mission. First Vulcan Centaur launch from Vandenberg. | ||||||||
Q3 (TBD)[49] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
Q3 (TBD)[9][52] | ![]() |
VA265 | ![]() |
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ESA | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
Fourth Sentinel-1 satellite.[21][51] | ||||||||
October[edit] | ||||||||
24 October[4][53] | ![]() |
2F-Y21 | ![]() |
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CMSA | Low Earth (TSS) | TBA | |||||
October (TBD)[54][4] [55] | ![]() |
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Space Systems Command | Low Earth | Space domain awareness | |||||
Tactically Responsive Space (TacRS-4) Mission. | ||||||||
October (TBD)[4] [56] | ![]() |
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True Anomaly | Low Earth | Space domain awareness | |||||
Tactically Responsive Space (TacRS-4) Mission. | ||||||||
October (TBD)[58][59] | ![]() |
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NASA / LASP | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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JPL | Low Earth (SSO) | Ultraviolet radiation | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
Total and Spectral Solar Irradiance Sensor-2. Hosted on a General Atomics Orbital Test Bed (OTB) satellite platform.[57] | ||||||||
October (TBD)[61] | ![]() |
Transporter-15 | ![]() |
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D-Orbit | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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Impulse Space | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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NASA | Low Earth (SSO) | Visible Astronomy | |||||
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Varda Space Industries | Low Earth (SSO) | Reentry capsule | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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Tomorrow.io | Low Earth (SSO) | Meteorology | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
Dedicated SmallSat Rideshare mission to sun-synchronous orbit, designated Transporter-15. | ||||||||
November[edit] | ||||||||
27 November [62] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | Expedition 73/74 | |||||
November (TBD)[64] | ![]() |
FH-012 | ![]() |
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Astrobotic | TLI to lunar surface | Lunar lander | |||||
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Astrolab | TLI to lunar surface | Lunar rover | |||||
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Astrobotic | TLI to lunar surface | Lunar rover | |||||
Griffin Mission 1. Part of the Commercial Lunar Payload Services program. Landing site is expected to be near the lunar south pole at Nobile Crater.[63] | ||||||||
November (TBD) [66] |
TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
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OroraTech | Low Earth | Earth observation | |||||
November (TBD)[67][68] | ![]() |
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TASA | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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TASA | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
November (TBD)[69] | ![]() |
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NASA / NOAA / EUMETSAT / ESA | Low Earth | Earth observation | |||||
November (TBD)[70] | ![]() |
C62 | ![]() |
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ISRO | Low Earth (SSO) | Oceanography | |||||
November (TBD)[72][73] | ![]() |
VV28 | ![]() |
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ASI / JPL | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
MAIA is a hosted instrument on the PLATiNO-2 satellite. | ||||||||
December[edit] | ||||||||
19 December [1] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | |||||
Late December [74][75] | ![]() |
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SpaceX / Axiom Space / ESA | Low Earth (ISS) | Private spaceflight | |||||
Axiom Mission 5, launching on Crew Dragon. 14-day commercial flight of four astronauts to the International Space Station. Possibly all crew from UK to launch to ISS. | ||||||||
December (TBD)[77][78] | ![]() |
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U.S. Space Force | Geosynchronous | Early warning | |||||
USSF-57 mission.[76] First satellite of the Next-Generation Overhead Persistent InfraRed (NG-OPIR) constellation, follow-up of SBIRS. | ||||||||
December (TBD)[79][80] | ![]() |
VA267 | ![]() |
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ESA | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
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ESA | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
December (TBD)[81][82] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
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KARI / Ministry of Science and ICT / Ministry of Environment | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
Fifth CAS500 satellite, dedicated to observation of water resources.[11] | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[83] | ![]() |
F8 | ![]() |
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CAO | Tundra | Navigation | |||||
Q4 (TBD)[84] | ![]() |
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Kuiper Systems | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
Second of 38 Vulcan Centaur launches for Amazon's Project Kuiper. Mission Designated "Vulcan Kuiper Mission #2 (KV-02)" | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[85] | ![]() |
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Orbith | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
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Apco Networks | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
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Apco Networks | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
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Thaicom | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
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Orbits Corp | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
Astranis Block 3 mission carrying five MicroGEO satellites. Falcon 9 First Stage Booster will be expended in this mission. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[86] | ![]() |
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Lunar Research Service | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | |||||
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AMSAT-DL | Low Earth (SSO) | Amateur radio | |||||
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AMSAT-DL | Low Earth (SSO) | Amateur radio | |||||
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AMSAT-EA | Low Earth (SSO) | Amateur radio | |||||
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AMSAT-EA | Low Earth (SSO) | Amateur radio | |||||
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Libre Space Foundation | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | |||||
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Libre Space Foundation | Low Earth (SSO) | Space situational awareness | |||||
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Libre Space Foundation | Low Earth (SSO) | Space situational awareness | |||||
Maiden flight of Rocket Factory Augsburg's RFA One. First orbital rocket launch from the United Kingdom. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[89][90] | ![]() |
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NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | |||||
Last of three Cygnus spacecraft to be launched via Falcon 9. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[91] | ![]() |
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NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | |||||
First flight of the Antares 330 variant. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[83][92] | ![]() |
F9 | ![]() |
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CAO | Tundra | Navigation | |||||
Quasi-geostationary (slight incline and eccentricity) orbit. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[93][94] | ![]() |
M6 | ![]() |
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ISRO | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
Q4 (TBD)[95] | ![]() |
VA266 | ![]() |
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Kuiper Systems | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
First of 18 Ariane 6 launches for Amazon's Project Kuiper. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[96][97] | ![]() |
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VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
Q4 (TBD)[98] | ![]() |
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
Second of two demonstration flights. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD) [4][99] |
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2F-T6 | ![]() |
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CASC | Low Earth | Technology demonstration | |||||
Fourth flight of the reusable experimental spacecraft. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[100] | ![]() |
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Eta Space | Low Earth (SSO) | Propellant depot Technology demonstration |
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Q4 (TBD)[102][103] | ![]() |
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In Orbit Aerospace | Low Earth | Technology demonstration | |||||
Maiden flight of HyImpulse's SL1. HyImpulse is a spinoff of DLR.[101] | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[104] | ![]() |
VV29 | ![]() |
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ASI | Low Earth | Earth observation | |||||
First launch for the Italian IRIDE satellite constellation. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[4] | ![]() |
VV30 | ![]() |
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TBA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
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ESA | Low Earth | Earth observation | |||||
Q4 (TBD)[104] | ![]() |
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ASI | Low Earth | Earth observation | |||||
Second launch for the Italian IRIDE satellite constellation. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[105] | ![]() |
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U.S. Space Force | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
Named after American actress and inventor Hedy Lamarr. GPS III-7, originally scheduled to launch on a ULA Vulcan rocket, was reassigned to the Falcon 9 following uncertainties in Vulcan's readiness. As a result, GPS III-10, originally planned to launch on the Falcon 9, will now launch on Vulcan. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[106][107] | ![]() |
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U.S. Space Force | TBA | Reconnaissance | |||||
USSF-114 Mission. | ||||||||
Q4 (TBD)[108] | ![]() |
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NASA | TLI to lunar surface | Lunar lander | |||||
CLPS mission delivering payloads to the lunar south pole. ESA's Package for Resource Observation and in-Situ Prospecting for Exploration, Commercial exploitation, and Transportation (PROSPECT) payload will fly on this mission. | ||||||||
To be determined[edit] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD) [109][110] |
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VKS | Geosynchronous | TBA | |||||
14F166 | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[111] | ![]() |
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Satlantis | Low Earth | Earth observation | |||||
Launch of a constellation of smallsats for Satlantis. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[112] | ![]() |
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Navars Edutech | Low Earth | Technology demonstration | |||||
Maiden flight of Vikram 1. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[114] | ![]() |
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TBA | TBA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
Maiden flight of Phantom Space's Daytona launch vehicle. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD) [4] |
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Y3 | ![]() |
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TBA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
Scheduled rideshare opportunity. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[115][116] | ![]() |
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NRO | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | |||||
NROL-174 mission. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[117] | ![]() |
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Spire Global / NorthStar | Low Earth (SSO) | Space situational awareness | |||||
Second of three dedicated launches for NorthStar Earth & Space. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[citation needed] | ![]() |
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Spire Global / NorthStar | Low Earth (SSO) | Space situational awareness | |||||
Third of three dedicated launches for NorthStar Earth & Space. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[118][119] | ![]() |
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EOSDA | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[120] | ![]() |
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Spaceflight, Inc. | Low Earth | Satellite dispenser | |||||
Rideshare mission for smallsats. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[121] | ![]() |
2C-Y? | ![]() |
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Ministry of Natural Resources | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[124] | ![]() |
2D-Y | ![]() |
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CNSA / ASI | Low Earth (SSO) | Ionospheric research | |||||
Second CSES-Limadou satellite mission.[123] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[126] | ![]() |
3B-Y? | ![]() |
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TBA | Geosynchronous | Earth observation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[127] | ![]() |
3B-Y? | ![]() |
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TBA | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
2025 (TBD)[128] | ![]() |
4B-Y? | ![]() |
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Low Earth | Earth Observation | ||||||
2025 (TBD)[129][130] | ![]() |
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ISA | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
2025 (TBD)[131] | ![]() |
7A-Y? | ![]() |
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TBA | Geosynchronous | TBA | |||||
2025 (TBD)[132][133] | ![]() |
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InterSpace Explore | Low Earth | Reentry capsule Technology demonstration |
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2025 (TBD)[134] | ![]() |
Y10 | ![]() |
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
2025 (TBD)[135] | ![]() |
Y2 | ![]() |
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Jiangsu Satellite Technology Services | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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Jiangsu Satellite Technology Services | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[136][134] | ![]() |
Y? | ![]() |
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HK Aerospace Technology Group | Low Earth | Earth observation | |||||
Hong Kong Star will be Hong Kong's first satellite. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[93] | ![]() |
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ISRO | Geosynchronous | Earth observation | |||||
2025 (TBD) [137] |
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AST SpaceMobile | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
BlueBird Block 2 Mission 2. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD) [138] |
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AST SpaceMobile | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
BlueBird Block 2 Mission 3. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD) [139] |
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AST SpaceMobile | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
BlueBird Block 2 Mission 4. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[140] | ![]() |
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NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS logistics | |||||
2025 (TBD)[4][141] | ![]() |
Y9 | ![]() |
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TBA | Geosynchronous | TBA | |||||
2025 (TBD)[4][141] | ![]() |
Y10 | ![]() |
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TBA | Geosynchronous | TBA | |||||
2025 (TBD)[142] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Low Earth (SSO) | Meteorology | |||||
2025 (TBD)[144] | ![]() |
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ISA | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
Communications satellite built by ISS Reshetnev for Iran. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[146] | ![]() |
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Kuiper Systems | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
Third of nine Project Kuiper launches on Atlas V.[145] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[146] | ![]() |
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Kuiper Systems | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
Fourth of nine Project Kuiper launches on Atlas V.[145] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[147] | ![]() |
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Vaya Space | Low Earth | Flight test | |||||
Maiden flight of Dauntless. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[149] | ![]() |
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Synspective | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
Seventh of 16 dedicated launches for Synspective's StriX constellation, and the first of a renewed contract of 10 additional dedicated launches signed in June 2024.[149] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[149] | ![]() |
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Synspective | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
Eighth of 16 dedicated launches for Synspective's StriX constellation. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[35] | ![]() |
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JAXA | Low Earth | Technology demonstration | |||||
Part of JAXA's Innovative Satellite Technology Demonstration Program. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[150] | ![]() |
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Astranis / Andesat | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
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Astranis | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
Astranis Block 4 mission. Falcon 9 First Stage Booster will be expended in this mission. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[151] | ![]() |
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KAI | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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KARI / Ministry of Science and ICT / MAFRA | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[152] | ![]() |
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Kuiper Systems | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
Second of three Falcon 9 launches for Project Kuiper. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[152] | ![]() |
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Kuiper Systems | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
Last of three Falcon 9 launches for Project Kuiper. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[153] | ![]() |
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United States Space Force | TBA | Reconnaissance | |||||
USSF-36 Mission. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[30] | ![]() |
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SDA | Low Earth (SSO) | Military communications | |||||
Second of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Transport Layer B Mission). | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[30] | ![]() |
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SDA | Low Earth (SSO) | Military communications | |||||
Third of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Transport Layer C Mission). | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[30] | ![]() |
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SDA | Low Earth (SSO) | Military communications | |||||
Fourth of six launches for the Space Development Agency's Transport Layer Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 Transport Layer D Mission). | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[154] | ![]() |
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TBA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
Maiden flight of Gravity-2. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[93] | ![]() |
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ISRO | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
First of two Satellite for Indian Data Relay satellite System. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[156] | ![]() |
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Spire Global | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
Maiden flight of Astraius's Hera II launch vehicle.[155] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[158] | ![]() |
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i-Space | Low Earth | Flight test | |||||
Maiden flight of Hyperbola-3. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[citation needed] | ![]() |
Y? | ![]() |
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Low Earth | |||||||
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Low Earth | |||||||
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Low Earth | |||||||
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Low Earth | |||||||
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Low Earth | |||||||
2025 (TBD)[121] | ![]() |
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Ministry of Natural Resources | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[161] | ![]() |
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CNSA | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
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CNSA | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[42] | ![]() |
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CMA | Geosynchronous | Meteorology | |||||
Fengyun 4 Microwave prototype satellite. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[162] | ![]() |
4B-Y? | ![]() |
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Low Earth | Earth Observation | ||||||
2025 (TBD)[163][164] | ![]() |
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CMA | Low Earth (SSO) | Meteorology | |||||
2025 (TBD)[166][167] | ![]() |
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ABAE | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
Replacement for Venesat-1. Named after Guaicaipuro. | ||||||||
H2 2025 (TBD)[168] | ![]() |
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TBA | TBA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
Maiden flight of Maia. | ||||||||
H2 2025 (TBD)[170] | ![]() |
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Rocket Lab | Low Earth | Flight test | |||||
Maiden flight of Neutron, lifting off from Launch Complex 3 at the Mid-Atlantic Regional Spaceport.[169] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[171] | ![]() |
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Stoke Space | Low Earth | Flight test | |||||
Maiden flight of Nova. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[172] | ![]() |
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SSTL | Low Earth | Technology demonstration | |||||
First launch of Orbex's Prime smallsat launch vehicle. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[174] | ![]() |
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TriSept | Low Earth | Satellite dispenser | |||||
2025 (TBD)[175] | ![]() |
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In-Space Missions | Low Earth | Technology demonstration | |||||
2025 (TBD)[93] | ![]() |
C63 | ![]() |
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DRDO | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
2025 (TBD)[86][176] | ![]() |
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RFA | Low Earth (SSO) | Space tug | |||||
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Warsaw University of Technology | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | |||||
⚀ ![]() |
UPC | Low Earth (SSO) | GNSS radio occultation | |||||
⚀ ![]() |
Vyoma | Low Earth (SSO) | Space domain awareness | |||||
⚀ ![]() |
TUM | Low Earth (SSO) | Payload hosting | |||||
⚀ ![]() |
EnduroSat | Low Earth (SSO) | Payload hosting | |||||
⚀ ![]() |
Hochschule Bremen | Low Earth (SSO) | Technology demonstration | |||||
Second RFA One test flight. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[177] | ![]() |
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Skyrora | Low Earth | Flight test | |||||
First launch of Skyrora XL. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[178] | ![]() |
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D-Orbit | Low Earth (SSO) | CubeSat deployer | |||||
2025 (TBD)[179][180] | ![]() |
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VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
2025 (TBD) [181][182] |
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VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
2025 (TBD) [183][184] |
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VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
2025 (TBD) [185][186] |
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VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
2025 (TBD) [187][188] |
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VKS | Medium Earth | Navigation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[189] | ![]() |
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Ministry of Defence | Molniya | Communications | |||||
2025 (TBD) [191][192] |
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VKS | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
2025 (TBD)[193][194] | ![]() |
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VKS | Low Earth | SIGINT | |||||
Part of the Russian Liana SIGINT system. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD) [195][196] |
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VKS | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
2025 (TBD) [197][198] |
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VKS | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
2025 (TBD) [199][200][201] |
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VKS | Molniya | Early warning | |||||
2025 (TBD) [202][203] |
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VKS | Molniya | Early warning | |||||
2025 (TBD) [204][205] |
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VKS | Molniya | Early warning | |||||
2025 (TBD)[142][206] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Geosynchronous | Meteorology | |||||
2025 (TBD)[208] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Low Earth | Reconnaissance | |||||
2025 (TBD)[210] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Molniya | Meteorology | |||||
2025 (TBD)[212] | ![]() |
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Gonets Satellite System | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
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Gonets Satellite System | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
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Gonets Satellite System | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
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Roscosmos | Medium Earth | Laser ranging | |||||
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Roscosmos | Medium Earth | Laser ranging | |||||
2025 (TBD)[142] | ![]() |
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Roscosmos | Low Earth (SSO) | Meteorology | |||||
2025 (TBD) [214] |
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TBA | Low Earth | IoT | |||||
2025 (TBD)[215][217] | ![]() |
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Gazprom Space Systems | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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Gazprom Space Systems | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
First optical satellite of the Smotr Earth observation system.[215][216] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD) [218] |
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TBA | Low Earth | Earth observation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[219] | ![]() |
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SR Space | Low Earth (SSO) | Communication | |||||
2025 (TBD)[220][221] | ![]() |
S1 | ![]() |
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ISRO | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
⚀ ![]() |
Manipal Institute of Technology | Low Earth | Earth observation | |||||
First operational SSLV mission following three developmental flights. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[223] | ![]() |
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SpaceX | TLI to lunar surface | Lunar lander Technology demonstration |
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Uncrewed Starship HLS lunar landing demonstration. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[224][225] | ![]() |
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ASI | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
Third COSMO-SkyMed 2nd Generation satellite. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[226] | ![]() |
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KARI | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
The launch of this mission was originally planned with Roscosmos' Angara 1.2 rocket, but the South Korean Ministry of Science cancelled this contract due to sanctions against Russia and signed a launch contract with Arianespace. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[229] | ![]() |
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TBA | TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
SSMS #6 rideshare mission. An Alba Cluster mission is scheduled to be launched on this flight.[228] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[229] | ![]() |
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TBA | TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
SSMS #7 rideshare mission. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[229] | ![]() |
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TBA | TBA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
Small Satellites Mission Service (SSMS) #9 rideshare mission. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[229] | ![]() |
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TBA | TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
Small Satellites Mission Service (SSMS) #10 rideshare mission. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[a][229] | ![]() |
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TBA | TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
SSMS #8 rideshare mission. An Alba Cluster mission is scheduled to be launched on this flight.[228] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[229] | ![]() |
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TBA | TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
SSMS #13 rideshare mission. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[230][231] | ![]() |
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ASI / ISA | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[233] | ![]() |
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Northrop Grumman | Geosynchronous | Technology demonstration | |||||
On-orbit demonstration mission for the U.S. Space Force's Protected Tactical Satcom (PTS) program. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[29] | ![]() |
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U.S. Space Force | TBA | TBA | |||||
2025 (TBD)[29] | ![]() |
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U.S. Space Force | TBA | TBA | |||||
2025 (TBD)[29] | ![]() |
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U.S. Space Force | TBA | TBA | |||||
2025 (TBD)[29][234] | ![]() |
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U.S. Space Force | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
First WGS launch on Vulcan | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[236] | ![]() |
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Latitude | Low Earth | Flight test | |||||
Maiden flight of Zephyr.[235] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[237] | ![]() |
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TBA | TBA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
Maiden flight of the Zero orbital launch vehicle. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[238] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
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ARSAT | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
2025 (TBD)[239] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
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SpaceIL / ISA | Selenocentric | Lunar orbiter | |||||
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SpaceIL / ISA | Selenocentric to lunar surface | Lunar lander | |||||
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SpaceIL / ISA | Selenocentric to lunar surface | Lunar lander | |||||
2025 (TBD)[240][241] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
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NSPO / ITRI | Low Earth | Communications | |||||
2025 (TBD)[45][46] | ![]() |
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SDA | Low Earth | Technology demonstration | |||||
One launch for the Space Development Agency's Demonstration Experimentation System Tranche 1 (Tranche 1 DES Mission). | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[242] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
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Astroscale | Low Earth | Space debris removal Technology demonstration |
|||||
Aims to capture and de-orbit a defunct OneWeb satellite. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[244] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
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OHB / IAI | Selenocentric | Lunar lander | |||||
TBA | TBA | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
First mission under the Lunar Surface Access Service (LSAS) program, a joint initiative between OHB and IAI. Will rideshare alongside a commercial geostationary satellite.[243] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[245] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
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IQC / CSA | Low Earth | QKD technology demonstration | |||||
H2 2025 (TBD)[246] | ![]() |
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Saturn Satellite Networks | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
Space Broadband Networks-1 (SBN-1). | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[248] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
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CarpathiaSat | Geosynchronous | Communications | |||||
First Hungarian geosynchronous communications satellite.[247] | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[249] | ![]() |
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United States Space Force | Low Earth (SSO) | Meteorology Technology demonstration |
|||||
EO/IR Weather System (EWS) prototype, built by General Atomics for the U.S. Space Force. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[250] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
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FAB | Low Earth | Earth observation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[251][252] | ![]() |
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Taicang Aerospace Technology | Low Earth | Space biology | |||||
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Spacety | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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Spacety | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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Spacety | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
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TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
⚀ ![]() |
TBA | Low Earth (SSO) | TBA | |||||
Long March Express 4 rideshare mission | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[253] | TBA | TBA | TBA | |||||
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CONAE / INPE / AEB | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation | |||||
2025 (TBD)[255] | ![]() |
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Quantum Space | Earth–Moon L1 | Technology demonstration | |||||
2025 (TBD)[256] | ![]() |
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⚀ TBA | TBA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
Maiden flight of the Aurora rocket. First orbital launch from Spaceport Nova Scotia. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[257] | ![]() |
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TBA | TBA | Low Earth | TBA | |||||
Maiden flight of the Aventura I orbital launch vehicle. | ||||||||
2025 (TBD)[259][260] | ![]() |
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Carbon Mapper / Planet Labs / JPL | Low Earth (SSO) | Earth observation |
Suborbital flights
[edit]Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | ||
Remarks | |||||||
17 July[261] | ![]() |
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University of Colorado | Suborbital | Solar observation | ||||
24 July[261] | ![]() |
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University of Colorado | Suborbital | Solar observation | ||||
12 August[261] | ![]() |
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NASA Wallops Flight Facility | Suborbital | Education | ||||
September (TBD)[262] | ![]() |
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DLR | Suborbital | Microgravity research | ||||
6 October[261] | ![]() |
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NASA | ||||
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University of Colorado | Suborbital | Astronomy | ||||
October (TBD)[262] | ![]() |
S1X-5/M17 | ![]() |
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SSC | Suborbital | Microgravity research | ||||
SubOrbital Express Microgravity flight opportunity 17. | |||||||
October (TBD)[262] | ![]() |
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DLR / ESA | Suborbital | Microgravity research | ||||
12 November[261] | ![]() |
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Wallops Flight Facility Andøya Space | Suborbital | Education | ||||
Grand cHallenge MesOsphere Student rockeT (GHOST). | |||||||
13 November[261] | ![]() |
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University of Oslo | Suborbital | Plasma turbulence | ||||
Investigation of CUSP Irregularities-5b. | |||||||
13 November[261] | ![]() |
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University of New Hampshire | Suborbital | Magnetospheric research | ||||
Rocket Experiment for Neutral Upwelling (RENU) 3. | |||||||
24 November[261] | ![]() |
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University of California, Berkeley | Suborbital | Solar observation | ||||
Focusing Optics X-ray Solar Imager (FOXSI) | |||||||
November (TBD)[262] | ![]() |
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KTH | Suborbital | Thermospheric research | ||||
2025 (TBD)[264][265] | ![]() |
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Department of Aerospace Science and Technology | Suborbital | Technology demonstration | ||||
2025 (TBD) [266] | ![]() |
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CNES | ||||
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Suborbital | Technology demonstration | |||||
Late 2025 (TBD)[267] | ![]() |
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SUAS Aerospace | Suborbital | |||||
Pathfinder is Ireland’s first commercial rocket launch. | |||||||
2025 (TBD)[256] | ![]() |
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Reaction Dynamics | Suborbital | Test flight | ||||
2025 (TBD)[268][269] | ![]() |
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Perigee Aerospace | Low Earth | Flight Test | ||||
Suborbital test flight of the Blue Whale 1 orbital launch vehicle. | |||||||
2025 (TBD)[270][271] | ![]() |
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TBA | Equatorial Space | Suborbital | Microgravity research | ||||
Maiden flight of Dorado. | |||||||
2025 (TBD)[272][273] | ![]() |
VS03 | ![]() |
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Inovor Technologies / Ascension / Southern Launch | Suborbital | Test flight | ||||
ECO TEST VS03. Second of three test launches from Pad 1 at Whalers Way. Expected apogee: 200 km (120 mi). | |||||||
2025 (TBD)[272][273] | ![]() |
VS02 | ![]() |
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ATSpace | Suborbital | Test flight | ||||
ECO TEST VS02. Third of three test launches from Pad 1 at Whalers Way. Launch vehicle previously tested under the name "Hapith I".[274] Expected apogee: 200 km (120 mi). | |||||||
2025 (TBD)[275] | ![]() |
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TBA | TBA | Suborbital | TBA | ||||
Second of two planned test flights. | |||||||
2025 (TBD)[276][277] | ![]() |
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Suborbital | Test flight | |||||
First Rapid Reusability demo launch. | |||||||
2025 (TBD)[276][277] | ![]() |
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Suborbital | Test flight | |||||
Second Rapid Reusability demo launch. | |||||||
2025 (TBD)[278][279] | ![]() |
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T-Minus Engineering | Suborbital | Test flight | ||||
First launch from the North Sea spaceport. Part of the EOS Demo #1 launch campaign. | |||||||
2025 (TBD)[280] | ![]() |
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Leidos | Suborbital | Technology demonstration | 14 December | Successful | ||
Second of four contracted launches for Leidos. |
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External links
[edit]- Bergin, Chris. "NASASpaceFlight.com".
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- Krebs, Gunter. "Chronology of Space Launches".
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- McDowell, Jonathan. "GCAT Orbital Launch Log".
- Pietrobon, Steven. "Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive".
- Wade, Mark. "Encyclopedia Astronautica".
- Webb, Brian. "Southwest Space Archive".
- Zak, Anatoly. "Russian Space Web".
- "ISS Calendar". Spaceflight 101.
- "NSSDCA Master Catalog". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
- "Хроника освоения космоса" [Chronicle of space exploration]. CosmoWorld (in Russian).
- "Rocket Launch Manifest". Next Spaceflight.