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Lobivia pampana

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Lobivia pampana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Lobivia
Species:
L. pampana
Binomial name
Lobivia pampana
Britton & Rose 1922
Synonyms
  • Echinopsis pampana (Britton & Rose) D.R.Hunt 1991
  • Echinopsis mistiensis Werderm. & Backeb. 1931
  • Lobivia aureosenilis Kníže 1969
  • Lobivia glaucescens F.Ritter 331 (1981
  • Lobivia mistiensis (Werderm. & Backeb.) Backeb. 1934

Lobivia pampana is a species of Lobivia found in Peru.[2]

Description

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Lobivia pampana usually grows singly and rarely sprouts. The spherical, blue-green to gray-green shoots reach a diameter of 10 centimeters and a height of up to 7.5 centimeters. They have a large taproot. There are 18 to 30 wide, sharp-edged, wavy ribs at its base, which are arranged in a spiral and have humps with obliquely offset cusps. The areoles on them are 1 to 2 centimeters apart. The needle-like to elastic thorns arising from them are yellowish pink to brown to blackish. The one or two upwardly curved central spines are up to 7 centimeters long. The nine to ten slightly curved marginal spines are 1 centimeter long.

The short, funnel-shaped flowers are open during the day. They are pink-beige to orange-red to yellow in color. The flowers are 3 to 5 centimeters (rarely up to 7 centimeters) long and have the same diameter. The egg-shaped to spherical fruits are juicy and reach a diameter of 2 centimeters.[3]

Distribution

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Lobivia pampana is widespread in the Peruvian regions of Arequipa and Moquegua at altitudes of 3500 to 4100 meters.

Taxonomy

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The first description by Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose was published in 1922.[4] The specific epithet pampana refers to the occurrence of the species in the Peruvian Pampa de Arrieros. A nomenclature synonym is Echinopsis pampana (Britton & Rose) D.R.Hunt (1991).

References

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  1. ^ Assessment), Jose Roque (Global Cactus (2011-05-03). "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2023-10-01.
  2. ^ "Echinopsis pampana". Tropicos. Retrieved 2019-08-22.
  3. ^ Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. p. 239. ISBN 3-8001-4573-1.
  4. ^ Britton, N. L.; Rose, J. N. (1922). The Cactaceae: Descriptions and Illustrations of Plants of the Cactus Family. Vol. 3. Washington: Carnegie Institution of Washington. p. 56. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.46288.
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