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Long-tailed ghost pipefish

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Long-tailed ghost pipefish
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Syngnathiformes
Family: Solenostomidae
Genus: Solenostomus
Species:
S. armatus
Binomial name
Solenostomus armatus
Synonyms

Solenichthys armatus (Weber, 1913)

The long-tailed ghost pipefish or armored ghost pipefish (Solenostomus armatus) is a ghost pipefish in the family Solenostomidae.[2] The species name comes from the Greek armatura, referring to this fish's armor of dermal plates.[3] Solenostomus leptosoma is now considered a synonym of S. armatus, the valid species identification.[4]

Physical appearance

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S. armatus reaches a maximum length of 5.7 cm (standard length) and vary in color from dark red to beige. Compared to other ghost pipefishes, they possess an elongated caudal tail and peduncle, as indicated by their common name.[2]

Biology

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The long-tailed ghost pipefish is a tropical marine species, found over muddy bottoms near reefs in the western Pacific Ocean. Like all ghost pipefish, females carry the eggs in pelvic fins that become modified to form a brood pouch.[2]

Conservation status

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The IUCN conservation status of S. armatus is of least concern.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b Dick, K.; Pollom, R. & Jamieson, O. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Solenostomus armatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T65363244A115407403. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T65363244A67621183.en.
  2. ^ a b c "Solenostomus armatus". Fishbase. Retrieved 5 Sep 2012.
  3. ^ Orr and Fritzsche. 1993. Revision of the Ghost Pipefishes, Family Solenostomidae (Teleostei: Syngnathoidei). Copeia 1993:168-182.
  4. ^ "Search for Solenostomus armatus". Catalog of Fishes. Archived from the original on 2012-08-24. Retrieved 5 Sep 2012.

Further reading

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  • Kuiter, RH. 2000. Seahorses, pipefishes, and their relatives: a comprehensive guide to Syngnathiformes. TMC Publishing. 240p.