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Lytorhynchus gasperetti

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Lytorhynchus gasperetti
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Lytorhynchus
Species:
L. gasperetti
Binomial name
Lytorhynchus gasperetti
Leviton, 1977

Lytorhynchus gasperetti, also known commonly as Leviton's awl-headed snake and Leviton's leafnose snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Saudi Arabia.[2]

Eymology

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The specific name, gasperetti, is in honor of the collector of the holotype, John Gasperetti, who was an American surveyor, engineer, and herpetologist.[2][3]

Geographic range

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L. gasperetti is found in southwestern Saudi Arabia, at altitudes from sea level to 2,000 m (6,600 ft).[1]

Description

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L. gasperetti has its dorsal scales arranged in 19 rows at midbody, decreasing to 15 rows posteriorly (one head length anterior to the cloaca). The average number of ventral scales is 165 for females, and 157 for males.[2]

Behavior

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L. gasperetti is terrestrial and nocturnal.[1]

Diet

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L. gasperetti preys upon lizards.[1]

Reproduction

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L. gasperetti is oviparous.[1][2]

Taxonomy

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L. gasperetti is a member of the L. diadema species group.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Busais, S.M.S. (2012). "Lytorhynchus gasperetti ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T199573A2603869. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T199573A2603869.en. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d e Lytorhynchus gasperetti at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Lytorhynchus gasperetti, p. 98).

Further reading

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  • Egan, Damien (2008). Snakes of Arabia: A Field Guide to the Snakes of the Arabian Peninsula and its Shores. Arabian Heritage Guides. London: Art Books International. 208 pp. ISBN 978-1860632396.
  • Egan, Damien (2022). Field Guide to Snakes of the Middle East. Helm Field Guides. London: Bloomsbury Wildlife. 597 pp.
  • Gasperetti J (1988). "Snakes of Arabia". Fauna of Saudi Arabia 9: 169–450.
  • Leviton AE (1977). "A new lytorhynchid snake". Journal of the Saudi Arabian Natural History Society (19): 16–25. (Lytorhynchus gasperetti, new species).
  • Wallach V, Williams KL, Boundy J (2014). Snakes of the World: A Catalogue of Living and Extinct Species. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. xxviii + 1,209 pp. ISBN 978-1-4822-0847-4. (Lytorhynchus gasperetti, p. 416).