Marcus Robinson (prisoner)
Marcus Reymond Robinson (April 2, 1973 – June 9, 2022) was an African-American convicted and sentenced to death in Cumberland County Superior Court for the June 1991 death of Erik Tornblom. Robinson also was sentenced to 40 years in prison for robbery with a dangerous weapon, 10 years for larceny and five years for possessing a weapon of mass destruction. In April 2012, he successfully appealed against the death sentence under North Carolina's 2009 Racial Justice Act which allowed for a prisoner under sentence of death to appeal for the sentence to be commuted to life imprisonment if racism is proven to be a factor in the original trial. North Carolina Superior Court judge Gregory Weeks found that the Act was applicable in Robinson's case after his lawyers cited a study from Michigan State University indicating that qualified black jurors were systemically excluded from jury service, both generally in North Carolina and at Robinson's trial. Consequently, Weeks ordered his removal from death row. Robinson was the first death row inmate to use the legislation.[1][2][3]
The Racial Justice Act was repealed in 2013, and two years later the North Carolina Supreme Court vacated the North Carolina v. Robinson ruling on procedural grounds, because the prosecutors had not had enough time to prepare for the hearing.[4][5] A new trial court dismissed Robinson's case, and he filed an appeal to the state's Supreme Court in May 2017.[6]
Robinson died of an apparent suicide after he was found unresponsive in his cell at 12:14pm on June 9, 2022. Prison first responders performed live-saving measures until paramedics arrived, and pronounced him dead at 12:35pm.[7]
References[edit]
- ^ "Racial bias saves death row man". BBC News. BBC. April 20, 2012. Retrieved April 21, 2012.
- ^ Zucchino, David (April 20, 2012). "Death penalty vacated under North Carolina's racial justice law". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 21, 2012.
- ^ "Judge: Racism played role in Cumberland County trial, death sentence converted in N.C.'s first Racial Justice Act case". Fay Observer. April 20, 2012. Archived from the original on April 22, 2012. Retrieved April 21, 2012.
- ^ Blythe, Anne (December 18, 2015). "NC Supreme Court vacates Racial Justice Act decisions". The News & Observer. Retrieved 2018-03-02.
- ^ "North Carolina Court Reverses Racial Justice Act Ruling, Orders New Hearings". Death penalty information center. Retrieved 2018-03-02.
- ^ "North Carolina v. Robinson". American Civil Liberties Union. May 30, 2017. Retrieved 2018-03-03.
- ^ "Scotland Correctional Offender Dies in Apparent Suicide".
- 1973 births
- 2022 deaths
- 1991 murders in the United States
- 21st-century African-American people
- 21st-century American criminals
- American people convicted of murder
- American people who died in prison custody
- People convicted of murder by North Carolina
- Prisoners sentenced to death by North Carolina
- Murderers who died by suicide in prison custody
- Suicides in North Carolina