Maria Perkins Lawton

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Maria Perkins Lawton
Born1864 (1864)
Died1946 (aged 81–82)
NationalityAmerican
Alma materRichmond Institute, Howard University
Occupation(s)Organizer, lecturer
Spouse
William Rufus Lawton
(m. 1886⁠–⁠1944)

Maria Coles Perkins Lawton (April 30, 1864 – 1946) was a notable figure in the national women’s club movement of the early 20th century. She was the president of the Empire State Federation of Women's Clubs from 1916 to 1926.[1]

Biography[edit]

Lawton was born in Lynchburg, Virginia, on April 30, 1864.[2] She attended Lynchburg High School, the Richmond Institute in Richmond, Virginia, and Howard University in Washington, DC.[2]

In 1886 she married William Rufus Lawton, and they raised seven children.[1] In 1892 the Lawtons moved to Brooklyn, New York. There, William pursued his career as a civil servant for New York City and also served as a Presbyterian minister at several churches in the New York/New Jersey area. Maria became a reporter for the Brooklyn newspaper, the Standard Union.[2]

The couple were both active in the Brooklyn African-American community.[2]

Lawton became active in the National Association of Colored Women's Clubs. She was a strong believer in organizing to improve the lives of African-American women and children.[2]

With the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment, Lawson became involved with politics, specifically the League of Republican Colored Women.[2]

Lawton was also involved in the labor movement in the 1920s. In 1924 she was the representative on the state of New York at the Labor Conference of Women.[2]

Maria Perkins Lawton died in 1946, surviving her husband by two years.[2]

Legacy[edit]

She is the namesake of the Empire State Federation of Women’s Clubs Albany chapter, the "Maria C. Lawton Civic and Cultural Club".[1]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Delaney, Ted. "Black History Month: Chronicling Lynchburg's roots". The News & Advance. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h editor, Jessie Carney Smith (1996). Notable Black American women. Detroit: Gale Research. pp. 400–401. ISBN 0810391775. {{cite book}}: |last1= has generic name (help)