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Micrurus annellatus

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Micrurus annellatus
Micrurus annellatus annellatus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Micrurus
Species:
M. annellatus
Binomial name
Micrurus annellatus
(Peters, 1871)

Micrurus annellatus, commonly known as annellated coral snake, is a species of venomous elapid snake native to southeastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, Bolivia, and western Brazil.[2] There are three recognized subspecies, including the nominate subspecies described here.[3]

Subspecies

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There are 3 recognized subspecies:[3]

  • Micrurus annellatus annellatus (Peters, 1871)
  • Micrurus annellatus balzanii (Boulenger, 1898)
  • Micrurus annellatus bolivianus (Roze, 1967)

Common names

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Annellated coral snake. In Spanish: coral anilada, naca-naca. Portuguese: cobra-coral anelada.[2]

Description

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The Annellated coral snake can grow to 70 cm (28 in), but most are closer to 20–30 cm (7.9–11.8 in). Its color pattern may vary between subspecies: overall dark blue to black, with narrow rings of white, yellow, pale blue (M. a. annellatus), or dull red (M. a. balzani). Tricolored specimens are black, red, & yellow and color patterns do not occur in "triads".[2]

Habitat

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It is mainly found in montane wet forest and cloud forest at elevations ranging from 300 up to 2,000 m.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Lehr, E.; Cisneros-Heredia, D.F.; Yánez-Muñoz, M. (2021). "Micrurus annellatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T15202826A15202835. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T15202826A15202835.en. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d AFBMP. "Micrurus annellatus". AFBMP Living Hazards Database. AFBMP. Archived from the original on 2011-10-11. Retrieved 2011-10-12.
  3. ^ a b "Micrurus annellatus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 17 October 2011.