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Morris Blackburn

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Morris Blackburn

Morris Atkinson Blackburn (1902-1979) was a printmaker, muralist, and teacher. He is considered to be a pioneer of silkscreen printing.[1]

Blackburn's work is in the collections of the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the National Gallery of Art, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the British Museum, and the Philadelphia Museum of Art.[2][3][4][5] His papers are held by the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.[6]

Early life and education

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Blackburn was born in Philadelphia in 1902.[1]

He studied architectural drawing at the Philadelphia Trade School in 1918 after which he worked at the Hog Island shipbuilding yard.[7][6]

Blackburn studied art at the Graphic Sketch Club, now the Samuel S. Fleisher Art Memorial, in 1922. He attended the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts from 1925 to 1929.[1][7] While at PAFA, he studied sketching under Arthur Carles, painting under Henry McCarter, and drawing under Daniel Garber.[1]

Career

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Rock and Anchor by Morris Blackburn

Artistic career

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Blackburn was a painter and graphic designer. Much of his work featured scenes of Philadelphia, New Jersey, and Taos, New Mexico.[8]

He was an early adopter of the silkscreen process and often used it in his work.[8]

Blackburn created two murals for the Works Progress Administration's Public Works Art Project in the mid-1930s. The murals were located at Mastbaum Vocational School and Haverford High School.[6]

Teaching career

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Blackburn began teaching at the Pennsylvania Museum School of Industrial Art, now the University of the Arts, in 1932.[6]

He taught at various art schools, including the Tyler School of Art, from 1948 to 1952 and joined the faculty of the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in 1952.[6]

Collections

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Works by Blackburn are kept in several museum collections:

  • Smithsonian American Art Museum[2]
  • National Gallery of Art[3]
  • Metropolitan Museum of Art[4]
  • British Museum[7]
  • Philadelphia Museum of Art[9]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d "Woodmere Art Museum: Morris Blackburn". woodmereartmuseum.org. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  2. ^ a b "Morris Blackburn | Smithsonian American Art Museum". americanart.si.edu. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  3. ^ a b "Artist Info: Morris Blackburn". www.nga.gov. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  4. ^ a b "Costume Figure No. 2: 1939. Morris Atkinson Blackburn American". www.metmuseum.org. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  5. ^ "Morris Blackburn art exhibit at Brookdale Jan. 22 to Feb. 21". www.centraljersey.com. 2020-01-10. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  6. ^ a b c d e "Morris Blackburn papers finding aid: PAFA" (PDF). August 2016.
  7. ^ a b c "Collections Online | British Museum | Morris Blackburn". www.britishmuseum.org. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  8. ^ a b "Morris Blackburn Exhibit in the CVA Gallery - Brookdale Community College". www.brookdalecc.edu. 2020-07-01. Retrieved 2023-02-10.
  9. ^ Blackburn, Morris. "Non-Objective". philamuseum.org. Retrieved 2023-02-10.

Further reading

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Philadelphia: Three Centuries of American Art, (Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1976), pp. 584–86.

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