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Mynydd Eilian

Coordinates: 53°24′01″N 4°17′55″W / 53.4002°N 4.2985°W / 53.4002; -4.2985
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mynydd Eilian
Highest point
Elevation581 ft (177 m)[1]
Prominence404 ft (123 m)[1]
Parent peakMynydd Bodafon
ListingHuMPs
Coordinates53°24′01″N 4°17′55″W / 53.4002°N 4.2985°W / 53.4002; -4.2985
Naming
English translationMountain of Saint Elian
Language of nameWelsh
Geography
Mynydd Eilian is located in Anglesey
Mynydd Eilian
Mynydd Eilian
Anglesey, Wales
OS gridSH 47286 91724

Mynydd Eilian,[1] sometimes also referred as Mynydd Llaneilian,[2] is a hill in Anglesey, Wales.

Etymology[edit]

The word Mynydd in Welsh stands for Mountain.[3] Eilian refers to Saint Elian (Welsh: Sant Eilian), to whom are named several nearby places and buildigs, like the village of Llaneilian[4] and the Saint Eilian's Church.[5]

Physical geography[edit]

Trig point on the hilltop

Mynydd Eilian, after the Mynydd Bodafon, is the second-highest hill of the Isle of Anglesey.[6][7] The hill is located close to the NE extremity of Anglesey, and overlooks Llaneilian and the Point Lynas (Welsh: Trwyn Eilian).[8] Because of its topographic prominence is classified as a HuMP.[9] With the Parys Mountain is a visual landmark of the nearby area.[4] South of the Mynydd Eilian stands a lower hill named "Mynydd Nebo", where is located a couple of telecomunication masts.[10]

History[edit]

An archeologic site named Llys Caswallon, located some hundred metres E of the hilltop, was studied in the 2010s. Some clues lead to identify it as a prehistoric enclosure.[11]

Access to the summit[edit]

Footpah to the summitt

The hill summit can be accessed from the village of Pengorffwysfa, at first by an asphalted lane and then following a public footpath.[12]

Conservation[edit]

Mynydd Eilian is part of the Anglesey AONB,[13] and thus some activities or construction works can be restricted because of that.[2] Around the hill was also extablished a RIGS named Mynydd Eilian RIGS Site, mainly in order to preserve some interesting outcrops of hornblende picrite outcrops. The rocks of the site date back to the Palaeozoic age.[14]

References[edit]

Media related to Mynydd Eilian at Wikimedia Commons

  1. ^ a b c "Mynydd Eilian, Wales". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  2. ^ a b "12.1 Gweddill y Ceisiadau Remainder Applications" (PDF). Isle of Anglesey County Council. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  3. ^ Carole Hough, ed. (2016). "Hill and mountain names". The Oxford Handbook of Names and Naming. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780191630415. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  4. ^ a b Adrian Hadley (2016). "Archaeology Wales" (PDF). Archaeology Wales Limited. pp. 23–24. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  5. ^ Barnes, David (2005). The Companion Guide to Wales. Companion Guides. p. 323. ISBN 9781900639439. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  6. ^ "Seasonal adjustment - Anglesey". The Guardian. 7 September 2004. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  7. ^ And the third highest hill of the Anglesey county after the Holyhead Mountain and the Mynydd Bodafon.
  8. ^ Krawiecki, Jim; Biggs, Andy (2006). Welsh Sea Kayaking - Fifty Great Sea Kayak Voyages. e:Pesda Press. p. 14. ISBN 9780954706180. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  9. ^ "Mynydd Eilian". Hill Bagging. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  10. ^ "SH4790 : The two remaining masts on the summit of Mynydd Nebo". Geograph® Britain and Ireland project. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  11. ^ George Smith; David Hopewell (2010). "15. FIELDWORK: LLYS CASWALLON, LLANEILIAN". THE ANCIENT LANDSCAPE OF MôN ARCHAEOLOGY SURVEY PROJECT - Report No. 858 (PDF). Ymddiriedolaeth Archaeolegol Gwynedd / Gwynedd Archaeological Trust. pp. 34–37. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Mynydd Eilian & Fresh Water Bay from Llaneilian". Walking Britain. 2024. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
  13. ^ "Map 2 - Dulas" (PDF). Isle of Anglesey County Council. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Mynydd Eilian RIGS Site". GeoMôn. Retrieved 9 July 2024.

Panorama[edit]