Nikolai Gikalo
Nikolay Gikalo | |
---|---|
Николай Гикало | |
First Secretary of the Uzbek Communist Party | |
In office April 1929 – June 1929 | |
Preceded by | Kuprian Kirkizh |
Succeeded by | Isaak Zelensky |
First Secretary of the Azerbaijan Communist Party | |
In office August 1929 – June 1930 | |
Preceded by | Levon Mirzoyan |
Succeeded by | Vladimir Polonsky |
First Secretary of the Byelorussian Communist Party | |
In office January 1932 – March 1937 | |
Preceded by | Konstantin Gey |
Succeeded by | Vasily Sharangovich |
First Secretary of the Kharkiv Regional Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine | |
In office March 1937 – October 1937 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Odessa, Kherson Governorate, Russian Empire | March 8, 1897
Died | April 25, 1938 Moscow, USSR | (aged 41)
Political party | Communist Party of the Soviet Union (1917–1937) |
Nikolay Fyodorovich Gikalo (Russian: Никола́й Фёдорович Гика́ло; March 8, 1897 – April 25, 1938) was a Ukrainian Soviet revolutionary and statesman.
Biography
[edit]He was born in Odessa into a Ukrainian peasant family. From 1915 he served in the Russian Imperial Army, in 1917 he joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks). He commanded the Red Army in the fight against the White Army in the Northern Caucasus. He was first secretary of the Communist Party of Uzbekistan from April 1929 to June 11, 1929, first secretary of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan from 1929 to August 1930, first secretary of the Communist Party of Byelorussia from January 18, 1932, to March 18, 1937. During the Great Purge, Gikalo was arrested, accused of plotting against the Soviet state, sentenced to death and executed on April 25, 1938. He was exonerated posthumously in 1955.[1]
A city in Chechnya is named after him.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Гикало Николай Федорович" [Gikalo Nikolai Fyodorovich]. hrono.info (in Russian).
External links
[edit]- Media related to Nikolai Gikalo at Wikimedia Commons
- Гикало Николай Федорович at www.hrono.ru
- 1897 births
- 1938 deaths
- Politicians from Odesa
- People from Odessky Uyezd
- Russian Social Democratic Labour Party members
- Old Bolsheviks
- Members of the Central Auditing Commission of the 16th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
- Candidates of the Central Committee of the 17th Congress of the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
- First secretaries of the Communist Party of Uzbekistan
- First secretaries of the Azerbaijan Communist Party
- Heads of the Communist Party of Byelorussia
- Politburo of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Ukraine (Soviet Union) members
- Ukrainian revolutionaries
- Ukrainian people of World War I
- Russian military personnel of World War I
- Soviet military personnel of the Russian Civil War
- Recipients of the Order of Lenin
- Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner
- Executed politicians
- Great Purge victims from Ukraine
- Soviet rehabilitations
- Recipients of the Cross of St. George
- Azerbaijani politician stubs
- Belarusian politician stubs
- Russian politician stubs
- Uzbekistani people stubs
- Central Asian politician stubs