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Ninth federal electoral district of Veracruz

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Coordinates: 19°27′N 96°57′W / 19.450°N 96.950°W / 19.450; -96.950
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Federal electoral districts of Veracruz since 2022
Veracruz under the 2017–2022 districting plan

The ninth federal electoral district of Veracruz (Distrito electoral federal 09 de Veracruz) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 19 such districts in the state of Veracruz.[a]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first-past-the-post system.

District territory[edit]

Veracruz lost a congressional district in the 2022 redistricting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 elections.[2] The reconfigured ninth district comprises 18 municipalities surrounding the state capital, Xalapa, to the west:[3]

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Coatepec.[4]

Previous districting schemes[edit]

2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, Veracruz was assigned 20 electoral districts. The 9th district comprised 16 municipalities in the same region of the state: the same group as in the 2022 plan but without Las Minas and Villa Aldama, both of which were assigned to the 7th district. Its head town was at Coatepec.[5]

2005–2017

Veracruz's allocation of congressional seats fell to 21 in the 2005 redistricting process.[1] Between 2005 and 2017 the 9th district had its head town at Coatepec and it covered 17 municipalities: Acajete, Altotonga, Ayahualulco, Coacoatzintla, Coatepec, Cosautlán de Carvajal, Ixhuacán de los Reyes, Las Minas, Perote, Rafael Lucio, Las Vigas de Ramírez, Tatatila, Teocelo, Tlacolulan, Tlalnelhuayocan, Villa Aldama and Xico.[6]

1996–2005

Under the 1996 districting plan, which allocated Veracruz 23 districts, the head town was at Perote.[7]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Veracruz's seat allocation rose from 15 to 23.[8] The 9th district had its head town at Orizaba and it covered the municipalities of Aquila, Atzacán, Huiloapan, Ixhuatlancillo, Maltrata, Mariano Escobedo, Nogales, Orizaba, La Perla, Rafael Delgado and Río Blanco.[9]

Deputies returned to Congress from this district[edit]

Mexico National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PPS
PARM
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PRD
Ninth federal electoral district of Veracruz
Legislature Term Election Deputy Party
49th Congress 1973–1976 1973 Rogelio García González
50th Congress 1976–1979 1976 Mario Martínez Dector
51st Congress 1979–1982 1979 Miguel Castro Elías
52nd Congress 1982–1985 1982 Daniel Sierra Rivera [es]
53rd Congress 1985–1988 1985 Sergio Roa Fernández
54th Congress 1988–1991 1988 Alberto Andrade Rodríguez
55th Congress 1991–1994 1991 Isaías Álvaro Rodríguez Vivas
56th Congress 1994–1997 1994 Marcelo Ramírez Ramírez
57th Congress 1997–2000 1997 Irma Chedraui Obeso
58th Congress 2000–2003 2000 José Francisco Yunes Zorrilla[10]
59th Congress 2003–2006 2003 Ernesto Alarcón Trujillo[11]
60th Congress 2006–2009 2006 Adolfo Mota Hernández[12]
61st Congress 2009–2012 2009 José Francisco Yunes Zorrilla[13]
62nd Congress 2012–2015 2012 Fernando Charleston Hernández[14]
63rd Congress 2015–2018 2015 Noemí Guzmán Lagunes[15]
64th Congress 2018–2021 2018 Carmen Mora García[16]
65th Congress 2021–2023
2023–2024		 2021 José Francisco Yunes Zorrilla[17][b]
Norma Graciela Treviño Badillo[19]
66th Congress 2024–2027 2024 Adrián González Naveda[20]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Because of demographic change, Veracruz currently has four fewer districts than the 23 the state was allocated under the 1977 electoral reforms that set the national total at 300.[1]
  2. ^ Resigned his seat on 12 December 2023 to contend (unsuccessfully) for the governorship of Veracruz.[18]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Baños Martínez, Marco Antonio; Palacios Mora, Celia (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010" [Territorial evolution of the federal uninominal electoral districts, 1977–2010]. Investigaciones Geográficas (84). Mexico City: Instituto de Geografía, UNAM: 92. doi:10.14350/rig.34063. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  2. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  3. ^ De Luna, Francisco (1 August 2023). "Rumbo a 2024: la nueva distritación federal en Veracruz a partir de septiembre". e-consulta.com Veracruz. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  4. ^ "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021-2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 270. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  5. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Veracruz, marzo 2017" (PDF). Cartografía. Instituto Nacional Electoral. March 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
  6. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales en que se divide el país para su utilización en los procesos electorales federales 2005-2006 y 2008-2009". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  7. ^ "La redistritación electoral mexicana, 1996: Memoria". Instituto Federal Electoral. 1997. p. 295. Retrieved 16 July 2024.
  8. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 11 July 2024.
  9. ^ "Veracruz". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 39. Retrieved 30 June 2024.
  10. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Francisco Yunes Zorrilla, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  11. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Ernesto Alarcón Trujillo, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  12. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Adolfo Mota Hernández, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  13. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Francisco Yunes Zorrilla, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  14. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Fernando Charleston Hernández, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  15. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Noemí Zoila Guzmán Lagunes, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  16. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Carmen Mora García, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  17. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Francisco Yunes Zorrilla, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  18. ^ Tapia Sandoval, Anayeli (22 March 2024). "Quién es Pepe Yunes, el priista que va por el segundo intento para ser gobernador". Infobae. Retrieved 2 June 2024.
  19. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Norma Graciela Treviño Badillo, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 14 July 2024.
  20. ^ "Veracruz Distrito 9. Coatepec". Cómputos Distritales 2024. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 14 July 2024.

19°27′N 96°57′W / 19.450°N 96.950°W / 19.450; -96.950

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