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Olivier Aubert

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Olivier Aubert
Birth namePierre François Olivier Aubert
Born1763
Amiens, France
Died1830 (aged 66–67)
Occupation(s)Cellist, guitarist, composer
Instrument(s)cello, classical guitar

Pierre François Olivier Aubert (1763 – c.1830) was a French cellist, guitarist and composer. He mostly abbreviated his name as "P. F. Olivier Aubert".

Biography

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Aubert was born in Amiens. After having received initial musical training in his home town, he studied the cello autodidactically. In 1787 he is first mentioned as a cello teacher in Paris. He played in various musical theatres and opera houses and was a member of the orchestra of the Opéra-Comique for 25 years.[1] After having heard Ferdinando Carulli perform in Paris in 1808, he also turned to the guitar;[2] it is not known whether he had any formal tuition on this instrument.

His chief merit is having published two good instruction books for the cello at a time when works of that kind were rare and much needed. Besides solo music for his two instruments, he wrote also chamber music including string quartets. In a pamphlet entitled Histoire abrégée de la musique ancienne et moderne he expressed his opinion about several writings on ancient and modern music.[2]

Aubert frequently published his compositions himself. He died in Paris aged around 67.

Works

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Chamber music

  • 3 String Quartets, Op. 1 (Zurich, 1796)
  • 3 String Quartets, Op. 2 (Zurich, 1796)
  • 3 String Quartets, Op. 4 (Paris)
  • Duos No. 1 and No. 2, for guitar and piano (Paris, c.1820s)
  • Deux duos, for violin and guitar (Paris, c.1820s)

Cello music, solos and duos

  • Trois duos pour deux violons ou deux violoncelles, Op. 3 (Paris: Aubert, 1802); online at Gallica
  • 3 duos for 2 cellos, Op. 5
  • Trois duo, Op. 6 (Paris: Imbault, c.1800); online at Gallica
  • Trois duo concertans, Op. 7 (Paris: Imbault, c.1800); online at Gallica
  • Études pour le violoncelle, suivies de trois duos et de trois sonates, Op. 8 (Paris, also Offenbach, 1800)
  • Methode, ou Nouvelles études pour le violoncelle, Op. 9 (Paris, 1802; also Paris: Janet et Cotelle, c.1830)
  • Trois duos faciles suite à la Méthode, Op. 11
  • Trois duos dialogués et concertants, Op. 12
  • Les Marchandes de plaisir d'artichauds, de pommes de terres et de gateaux de Nanterre: Quatre duos [...] sur différents cris de Paris, Op. 13
  • Sonatines, Op. 14 (published in Paris); Op. 19 (Paris); Op. 32 (Lyon); Op. 36 (Paris)
  • Trois duetti, Op. 30
  • Rondo for solo cello

Guitar music, solos and duos

  • Potpourri facile (Paris)
  • Premier potpourri (Paris)
  • 2ème potpourri (Paris)
  • 4ème potpourri (Lyon)
  • 5ème potpourri (Paris)
  • Trois petits duos, Op. 15 (Paris)
  • Trois Duetti, Op. 34 (Paris, 1825)
  • Méthode de guitare à 5 et 6 cordes (Paris)

Songs

  • Le Chien de l'aveugle (text: Auguste Creuzé de Lesser), for voice and guitar (Paris, after 1800)
  • Ce qui captive les hommes, "petit air" (anonymous text), for voice and guitar (Paris: Aubert, c.1825); online at Gallica

Arrangements of music by other composers

  • Quatuor [= Ignaz Pleyel's string quartet, Op. 2], arrangé en duo pour guitare et violon (Paris, c.1784)

Book

  • Histoire abrégée de la musique ancienne et moderne, ou Réflexions sur ce qu'il y a de plus probable dans les écrits qui ont traité ce sujet (Paris, 1827).

References

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  1. ^ Kurt Stephenson: "Aubert, (Pierre François) Olivier", in: Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart (MGG), biographical part, vol. 1 (Kassel: Bärenreiter, 1999), column 1146.
  2. ^ a b Stephenson (1999), column 1147.

Further reading

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  • This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainGrove, George, ed. (1900). "Aubert, Pierre" . A Dictionary of Music and Musicians. London: Macmillan and Company.
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