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Opinion polling for the 2021 Dutch general election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In the run-up to the 2021 Dutch general election, various organisations are carrying out opinion polling to gauge voting intentions in the Netherlands. Results of such polls are displayed in this list.

The date range for these opinion polls are from the previous general election, held on 15 March 2017, to the present day. The next election is scheduled for 17 March 2021. Snap elections occur fairly frequently in the Netherlands, having most recently occurred in 2012.

No sample sizes or date ranges are provided by Maurice de Hond's Peil.nl; the panel includes approximately 3,000 respondents per week. Data on sample sizes and dates for the first two Kantar Public polls was not provided. Because date ranges and sample sizes for the Ipsos Political Barometer is not archived, only the end dates are listed. The date of publication is the listed date for Peil.nl polls, while the end date is used for Ipsos, I&O Research, Kantar Public, and GfK (De Stemming/EenVandaag). Starting in January 2018, EenVandaag cooperates with Ipsos for De Peiling, and has dropped GfK as their pollster.

Projections

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Graphical summary

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The averages in the graphs below were constructed using polls listed below conducted by the five major Dutch pollsters. The trendlines show local regressions representing seat totals (not vote percentages).

Seats

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There are 150 seats in total. Parties are denoted with en dashes if no indication is given of their level in polls.

Polling firm Date VVD PVV CDA D66 GL SP PvdA CU PvdD 50+ SGP DENK FVD JA21 Volt BIJ1 BBB Others Lead
2017 election 15 Mar 2017 33 20 19 19 14 14 9 5 5 4 3 3 2 0 0 13
Kiesraad 17 Mar 2021 34 17 15 24 8 9 9 5 6 1 3 3 8 3 3 1 1 0 10
Peil.nl 16 Mar 2021 32 22 17 19 8 11 10 6 6 0 3 2 6 3 3 1 1 0 10
I&O Research 16 Mar 2021 33 19 17 19 11 10 11 6 5 1 3 2 5 2 4 1 1 0 14
Ipsos 16 Mar 2021 35 19 17 19 11 11 11 6 6 0 3 2 5 2 2 0 1 0 16
Kantar Public 16 Mar 2021 36 18 15 17 9 12 12 6 6 1 3 2 5 2 3 1 1 1[a] 18
I&O Research 15 Mar 2021 33 20 16 19 11 10 11 6 5 1 3 2 5 2 4 1 1 0 13
Peil.nl 14 Mar 2021 31 24 18 17 8 10 11 6 6 1 3 2 6 3 3 1 0 7
Ipsos 9 Mar 2021 39 21 17 14 12 10 11 6 6 2 3 2 4 2 1 0 18
Kantar Public 8 Mar 2021 40 17 19 15 11 12 13 6 6 3 2 1 3 1 1 0 21
I&O Research 8 Mar 2021 36 19 15 16 11 10 13 6 5 2 4 3 4 2 3 1 0 17
Peil.nl 7 Mar 2021 32 24 17 14 9 9 12 7 7 2 3 2 5 3 2 1 1[b] 8
I&O Research 2 Mar 2021 37 19 17 15 12 9 13 5 6 2 4 2 5 2 2 0 20
Ipsos 2 Mar 2021 38 21 18 14 13 10 12 5 6 1 3 3 4 1 1 0 17
Peil.nl 28 Feb 2021 33 24 19 13 9 9 12 7 7 2 3 2 4 3 1 1 1[b] 9
Kantar Public 25 Feb 2021 40 17 17 15 12 10 13 7 6 4 2 2 3 1 1 0 23
Peil.nl 21 Feb 2021 34 23 18 13 9 9 13 7 7 2 3 2 4 3 1 1 1[b] 11
Ipsos 16 Feb 2021 38 22 20 15 11 10 12 6 7 1 2 2 3 1 0 16
I&O Research 15 Feb 2021 39 19 18 14 12 10 13 5 5 1 3 3 4 3 1 0 20
Peil.nl 14 Feb 2021 35 24 18 13 9 9 13 7 7 1 3 2 4 3 1 1[b] 11
Peil.nl 7 Feb 2021 35 24 18 13 9 9 13 7 7 1 3 2 5 3 1 0 11
I&O Research 2 Feb 2021 43 19 19 12 11 11 13 7 5 1 3 2 3 1 0 24
Peil.nl 31 Jan 2021 35 24 19 11 9 10 12 7 7 1 3 3 4 3 1 1 0 11
Kantar Public 28 Jan 2021 42 17 18 14 13 11 12 5 5 3 3 3 3 1 0 25
Ipsos 26 Jan 2021 40 20 20 15 12 9 12 6 6 1 2 2 3 2 0 20
I&O Research 25 Jan 2021 42 19 17 14 13 11 12 7 4 1 3 1 4 2 0 23
Peil.nl 24 Jan 2021 35 24 19 12 9 10 11 7 8 1 3 3 4 3 1 0 11
Peil.nl 17 Jan 2021 35 25 17 14 10 10 10 7 7 1 3 3 4 3 1 0 10
15 Jan 2021 Prime Minister Mark Rutte and his cabinet resign over the child welfare scandal[1]
Kantar Public 15 Jan 2021 43 21 17 13 12 11 10 6 4 2 3 2 4 2 0 22
I&O Research 11 Jan 2021 43 20 18 13 13 10 11 7 4 1 3 1 4 2 0 23
Peil.nl 10 Jan 2021 33 25 18 13 10 9 11 8 7 1 4 3 4 3 1 0 8
Peil.nl 3 Jan 2021 33 25 18 13 10 9 12 8 6 1 4 3 4 2 1 1[b] 8
Kantar Public 23 Dec 2020 43 19 17 15 10 9 14 10 5 1 2 2 2 1 0 24
Ipsos 22 Dec 2020 42 22 21 13 11 10 12 5 5 1 2 2 3 0 0 20
Peil.nl 20 Dec 2020 34 26 19 12 10 9 13 7 6 1 4 3 4 1 1[b] 8
18 Dec 2020 33 members of the States-Provincial, 3 MEPs and 8 members of the Senate split from Forum for Democracy, forming JA21[2]
I&O Research 15 Dec 2020 43 22 19 13 12 9 13 6 4 1 3 1 4 0 0 21
Peil.nl 13 Dec 2020 34 28 16 12 11 9 14 7 6 1 4 3 4 1[b] 6
Peil.nl 5 Dec 2020 36 27 14 13 11 9 13 7 6 2 4 3 4 1[b] 9
Peil.nl 27 Nov 2020 36 28 14 13 11 10 13 7 6 2 3 3 3 1[b] 8
Ipsos 25 Nov 2020 39 20 18 15 12 10 14 6 5 1 3 1 6 0 19
Peil.nl 22 Nov 2020 36 24 13 13 12 10 13 7 6 1 3 3 8 1[b] 12
I&O Research 19 Nov 2020 44 21 13 13 13 10 13 7 4 1 3 2 6 0 23
Kantar Public 16 Nov 2020 43 20 14 11 13 10 15 6 4 3 3 2 5 1 [b] 23
Peil.nl 15 Nov 2020 35 24 13 12 13 11 13 7 5 1 4 3 8 1[b] 11
Peil.nl 8 Nov 2020 35 24 13 12 13 11 13 7 5 1 4 3 8 1[b] 11
Peil.nl 1 Nov 2020 35 24 13 12 13 11 13 7 5 1 4 3 8 1[b] 11
Ipsos 27 Oct 2020 42 20 17 13 14 10 13 6 5 1 3 1 5 0 22
Peil.nl 18 Oct 2020 33 24 13 12 12 11 14 6 5 2 4 3 10 1[b] 9
I&O Research 12 Oct 2020 42 19 14 14 14 9 13 7 5 1 3 2 7 0 23
Peil.nl 11 Oct 2020 33 23 13 13 11 12 16 6 5 2 4 2 10 0 10
Peil.nl 4 Oct 2020 33 23 13 13 11 12 16 6 5 2 4 2 10 0 10
Kantar Public 29 Sep 2020 39 26 11 14 14 10 11 8 3 2 3 3 6 0 13
Ipsos 29 Sep 2020 40 20 17 13 12 10 13 6 6 2 3 1 7 0 20
Peil.nl 27 Sep 2020 33 23 13 13 11 12 16 6 5 2 4 2 10 0 10
Peil.nl 20 Sep 2020 33 23 13 13 11 12 16 6 5 2 4 2 10 0 10
I&O Research 8 Sep 2020 40 19 13 13 15 10 13 7 4 2 3 1 10 0 21
Peil.nl 6 Sep 2020 32 24 13 14 11 12 14 7 6 1 4 2 10 0 8
Ipsos 1 Sep 2020 37 18 16 15 13 11 14 7 5 1 3 1 9 0 19
Peil.nl 30 Aug 2020 31 23 14 14 12 12 15 6 6 1 4 2 10 0 8
Peil.nl 23 Aug 2020 32 21 15 12 12 12 16 6 6 1 3 2 11 1[c] 11
Peil.nl 16 Aug 2020 35 18 16 13 12 11 16 7 5 1 3 1 11 1[c] 17
Ipsos 28 Jul 2020 39 15 17 13 13 11 13 6 6 2 3 1 10 1[c] 22
Peil.nl 26 Jul 2020 35 19 17 14 12 10 15 7 5 0 3 1 11 1[c] 16
Peil.nl 19 Jul 2020 33 18 17 14 12 10 15 7 5 1 4 1 12 1[c] 15
Kantar Public 26 Jun 2020 40 15 14 12 15 12 12 5 4 2 3 2 13 1[c] 25
I&O Research 8 Jul 2020 39 16 17 14 16 9 12 7 4 0 4 0 12 0 22
Peil.nl 5 Jul 2020 33 18 19 12 12 10 16 7 5 1 4 1 11 1[c] 14
Ipsos 30 Jun 2020 41 16 16 14 13 10 12 7 5 1 3 2 9 1[c] 25
Peil.nl 28 Jun 2020 33 18 19 12 12 10 16 7 5 1 4 1 11 1[c] 14
Peil.nl 21 Jun 2020 33 18 18 10 12 10 18 7 5 2 4 1 11 1[c] 15
I&O Research 9 Jun 2020 45 15 14 11 15 10 13 7 4 1 4 0 11 0 30
Peil.nl 31 May 2020 35 18 16 10 12 10 19 7 5 1 4 1 11 1[c] 16
Ipsos 26 May 2020 44 14 14 10 15 9 13 6 5 2 3 2 12 1[c] 29
Peil.nl 17 May 2020 32 18 17 10 13 10 19 8 5 1 4 1 11 1[c] 13
I&O Research 15 May 2020 43 13 13 8 16 11 15 7 5 1 4 1 12 1[c] 27
Peil.nl 10 May 2020 32 18 17 10 13 10 19 8 5 1 4 1 11 1[c] 13
Peil.nl 3 May 2020 31 18 16 10 12 10 18 8 5 6 4 2 10 0 13
3 May 2020 Henk Krol splits from 50PLUS, forming the Group Krol-van Kooten (Party for the Future)
Ipsos 26 Apr 2020 39 14 14 12 13 8 15 7 5 8 3 2 10 0 24
Peil.nl 26 Apr 2020 30 17 15 11 11 9 18 8 5 8 4 2 12 0 12
Ipsos 31 Mar 2020 35 15 14 13 14 7 15 6 6 10 3 2 10 0 20
I&O Research 30 Mar 2020 36 15 14 9 16 9 14 7 6 7 4 1 12 0 21
I&O Research 13 Mar 2020 27 17 14 10 17 9 14 6 6 10 4 1 15 0 10
Peil.nl 8 Mar 2020 20 19 13 14 12 10 17 6 6 10 4 3 16 0 1
Peil.nl 1 Mar 2020 20 19 13 14 12 10 17 6 6 10 4 3 16 0 1
Ipsos 25 Feb 2020 27 18 14 13 15 7 14 6 6 10 3 2 15 0 9
Peil.nl 23 Feb 2020 20 19 13 14 12 10 17 6 6 10 4 3 16 0 1
Peil.nl 16 Feb 2020 20 19 14 13 12 9 18 6 6 9 4 3 16 1 1
Peil.nl 9 Feb 2020 20 19 14 13 12 9 18 6 6 9 4 3 16 1 1
Peil.nl 2 Feb 2020 19 19 14 13 12 9 18 6 6 9 4 3 17 1 Tie
Ipsos 28 Jan 2020 28 16 14 13 15 8 14 6 6 9 3 2 16 0 12
Peil.nl 26 Jan 2020 19 19 14 13 12 9 18 6 6 9 4 3 17 1[d] Tie
Peil.nl 19 Jan 2020 19 19 14 13 12 9 18 6 6 9 4 3 17 1[d] Tie
I&O Research 17 Jan 2020 27 16 15 11 18 9 13 9 5 8 4 1 14 0 9
Peil.nl 12 Jan 2020 19 19 14 13 12 9 18 6 6 9 4 3 17 1[d] Tie
Ipsos 24 Dec 2019 27 17 17 11 16 8 15 6 5 9 3 2 14 0 10
Peil.nl 22 Dec 2019 19 19 15 12 12 9 19 7 6 7 3 3 18 1[d] Tie
Peil.nl 15 Dec 2019 19 19 15 12 12 9 19 7 6 7 3 3 18 1[d] Tie
Peil.nl 8 Dec 2019 19 19 16 12 13 9 19 7 5 7 2 3 18 1[d] Tie
Peil.nl 1 Dec 2019 22 18 15 12 13 9 19 7 5 7 2 3 17 1[d] 3
Ipsos 26 Nov 2019 27 18 18 12 16 8 13 5 6 8 3 2 14 0 9
Peil.nl 24 Nov 2019 24 18 14 13 13 8 20 6 4 7 2 3 17 1[d] 4
Peil.nl 17 Nov 2019 24 18 14 13 13 8 20 6 4 7 2 3 17 1[d] 4
I&O Research 15 Nov 2019 26 18 15 11 18 10 15 7 5 6 4 1 14 0 8
Kantar Public 15 Nov 2019 30 18 12 10 17 9 16 8 7 6 4 1 12 0 12
Peil.nl 10 Nov 2019 26 18 14 13 12 9 20 6 4 7 2 3 15 1[d] 6
Peil.nl 3 Nov 2019 27 17 15 13 12 9 20 6 4 7 2 3 14 1[d] 7
Ipsos 29 Oct 2019 34 16 15 14 14 8 15 7 4 6 3 2 12 0 18
Peil.nl 27 Oct 2019 27 17 15 13 12 9 20 6 4 7 2 3 14 1[d] 7
Peil.nl 20 Oct 2019 27 17 15 13 12 9 20 6 4 7 2 3 14 1[d] 7
I&O Research 18 Oct 2019 30 15 16 11 16 7 16 8 6 7 4 2 12 0 14
Kantar Public 15 Oct 2019 31 15 12 11 16 7 16 8 6 9 3 3 13 0 15
Peil.nl 13 Oct 2019 28 15 16 12 12 9 20 6 7 6 2 3 13 1[d] 8
Peil.nl 6 Oct 2019 28 15 16 12 12 9 20 6 7 6 2 3 13 1[d] 8
Peil.nl 29 Sep 2019 28 15 16 11 13 9 20 6 7 6 2 3 13 1[d] 8
Ipsos 24 Sep 2019 33 17 15 15 14 9 13 7 6 5 3 2 11 0 16
Peil.nl 22 Sep 2019 28 15 16 11 13 9 20 6 7 6 2 3 13 1[d] 8
Kantar Public 15 Sep 2019 26 15 14 12 18 10 13 8 7 9 4 1 13 0 8
Peil.nl 15 Sep 2019 28 14 16 11 14 9 19 6 7 6 2 3 14 1[d] 9
Peil.nl 8 Sep 2019 28 14 16 11 14 9 19 6 7 6 2 3 14 1[d] 9
I&O Research 4 Sep 2019 32 13 15 11 17 9 16 8 6 7 4 1 11 0 15
Ipsos 4 Sep 2019 33 15 16 13 14 9 14 7 8 5 3 2 11 0 17
Peil.nl 1 Sep 2019 27 13 16 11 15 8 19 6 7 6 2 3 16 1[d] 8
Peil.nl 25 Aug 2019 27 13 16 11 15 8 19 6 7 6 2 3 16 1[d] 8
Peil.nl 4 Aug 2019 27 11 16 10 15 7 19 6 7 5 2 3 20 2[e] 7
Ipsos 31 Jul 2019 32 11 15 13 16 8 14 7 6 6 3 1 18 0 14
Peil.nl 29 Jul 2019 27 11 16 10 15 7 19 6 7 5 2 3 20 2 7
I&O Research 10 Jul 2019 29 9 15 10 19 8 15 6 6 5 3 2 23 0 6
Peil.nl 7 Jul 2019 26 9 15 9 15 7 19 7 8 5 2 4 22 2[e] 4
Peil.nl 1 Jul 2019 26 9 15 10 15 7 19 7 7 5 2 4 22 2[e] 4
Ipsos 24 Jun 2019 31 11 13 11 17 9 14 6 6 6 3 2 21 0 10
Peil.nl 23 Jun 2019 27 9 15 10 14 7 19 7 8 5 2 4 21 2[e] 6
Peil.nl 16 Jun 2019 27 9 15 10 14 7 19 7 8 5 2 4 21 2[e] 6
Peil.nl 9 Jun 2019 27 8 15 10 14 8 18 7 8 5 2 4 22 2[e] 5
Peil.nl 2 Jun 2019 27 8 15 10 14 8 18 7 8 5 2 4 22 2[e] 5
Peil.nl 26 May 2019 25 8 15 10 16 8 16 7 8 5 2 4 24 2[e] 1
Ipsos 21 May 2019 29 12 15 13 16 9 11 6 5 6 3 3 22 0 7
Peil.nl 19 May 2019 25 8 15 11 15 8 15 7 8 4 2 4 27 1[d] 2
I&O Research 14 May 2019 26 13 14 10 18 10 12 7 6 5 4 3 22 0 4
Peil.nl 12 May 2019 24 9 15 11 16 8 15 7 8 4 2 4 26 1[d] 2
Peil.nl 5 May 2019 23 9 14 11 17 9 14 7 8 4 2 4 27 1[d] 4
Ipsos 29 Apr 2019 27 14 14 11 14 10 10 6 8 5 3 3 25 0 2
Peil.nl 28 Apr 2019 22 9 15 11 18 9 14 7 8 4 2 4 26 1[d] 4
Kantar Public 25 Apr 2019 27 11 11 10 19 8 12 8 6 6 2 2 28 1
I&O Research 24 Apr 2019 27 11 12 13 20 10 11 5 5 6 4 2 24 0 3
Peil.nl 21 Apr 2019 22 8 15 11 18 9 13 7 8 4 2 4 28 1[d] 6
Peil.nl 14 Apr 2019 22 8 15 11 18 9 13 7 8 4 2 4 28 1[d] 6
Peil.nl 7 Apr 2019 22 8 15 11 18 9 13 7 8 4 2 4 28 1[d] 6
Peil.nl 31 Mar 2019 23 9 14 11 18 9 13 7 8 4 2 4 27 1[d] 4
Peil.nl 24 Mar 2019 23 10 14 12 18 9 13 7 7 4 2 4 26 1[d] 3
Ipsos 21 Mar 2019 26 19 14 13 15 10 9 7 7 7 3 3 17 0 7
I&O Research 18 Mar 2019 23 15 15 11 19 12 11 7 7 5 3 2 20 0 3
Peil.nl 16 Mar 2019 22 15 10 11 17 12 12 7 7 5 3 7 20 2[e] 2
I&O Research 12 Mar 2019 24 15 15 11 18 15 10 8 5 5 3 3 18 0 6
Peil.nl 10 Mar 2019 23 15 9 9 18 11 13 7 8 5 3 7 19 3[f] 4
Peil.nl 3 Mar 2019 23 17 10 9 18 12 14 7 8 5 3 7 17 5
I&O Research 26 Feb 2019 23 17 12 11 20 14 10 7 7 6 4 3 16 0 3
Ipsos 24 Feb 2019 28 19 13 14 17 11 9 7 6 6 3 3 14 0 9
Peil.nl 24 Feb 2019 22 18 9 9 18 12 14 7 8 5 3 7 18 4
Peil.nl 17 Feb 2019 23 18 10 10 17 12 14 7 7 5 3 7 17 5
Kantar Public 12 Feb 2019 28 18 14 14 17 13 9 8 4 6 3 2 14 10
Peil.nl 10 Feb 2019 23 18 10 10 17 12 14 7 7 5 3 7 17 5
Peil.nl 3 Feb 2019 22 18 10 10 17 13 15 6 8 4 3 7 17 4
Ipsos 28 Jan 2019 27 20 14 13 18 12 9 7 7 5 3 3 12 0 7
Peil.nl 27 Jan 2019 22 18 10 10 17 13 15 6 8 4 3 7 17 4
I&O Research 22 Jan 2019 25 18 15 11 18 13 11 7 6 4 4 2 16 0 7
Peil.nl 20 Jan 2019 22 18 10 10 17 13 15 6 8 4 3 7 17 4
Peil.nl 13 Jan 2019 22 18 11 10 17 12 15 7 8 4 3 7 16 4
Kantar Public 12 Jan 2019 28 17 16 15 19 12 10 7 5 4 3 3 12 9
Ipsos 17 Dec 2018 29 19 15 14 16 12 9 7 8 5 3 3 10 0 10
Peil.nl 16 Dec 2018 22 18 11 10 17 12 15 7 8 4 3 7 16 4
Kantar Public 11 Dec 2018 30 20 13 12 16 15 9 9 5 3 3 2 13 10
Peil.nl 9 Dec 2018 22 18 11 10 17 12 15 7 8 4 3 7 16 4
Peil.nl 2 Dec 2018 23 19 11 10 17 12 15 7 8 4 3 7 14 4
I&O Research 27 Nov 2018 27 18 15 12 19 15 10 6 5 4 4 3 12 0 8
Ipsos 26 Nov 2018 29 21 15 12 17 12 10 6 7 5 3 3 10 0 8
Peil.nl 25 Nov 2018 23 20 11 10 17 13 15 6 8 5 3 7 12 3
Peil.nl 18 Nov 2018 24 19 11 10 16 14 15 5 8 5 3 7 13 5
Peil.nl 11 Nov 2018 24 19 11 10 16 14 15 5 8 5 3 7 13 5
Peil.nl 4 Nov 2018 24 19 11 10 16 14 15 5 8 5 3 7 13 5
Ipsos 29 Oct 2018 31 22 15 13 16 11 10 6 6 6 3 2 9 0 9
Peil.nl 28 Oct 2018 24 18 11 9 18 13 14 6 8 5 3 7 14 6
Peil.nl 21 Oct 2018 24 18 11 9 18 13 14 6 8 5 3 7 14 6
Peil.nl 14 Oct 2018 24 18 11 9 18 13 14 6 8 5 3 7 14 6
Peil.nl 7 Oct 2018 24 18 11 9 18 13 14 6 8 5 3 7 14 6
Peil.nl 30 Sep 2018 26 18 11 9 18 13 13 6 8 5 3 7 13 8
Ipsos 23 Sep 2018 31 20 16 13 17 12 8 6 8 5 3 2 9 0 11
Peil.nl 23 Sep 2018 26 17 11 10 18 12 13 6 8 5 3 7 14 8
Kantar Public 16 Sep 2018 27 20 14 12 19 14 10 9 6 5 3 2 9 7
Peil.nl 16 Sep 2018 26 15 11 10 18 13 12 6 8 5 3 7 16 8
I&O Research 11 Sep 2018 26 15 15 13 19 14 11 7 6 5 4 3 12 0 7
Peil.nl 9 Sep 2018 27 16 11 11 17 12 12 6 8 5 3 6 16 10
Ipsos 3 Sep 2018 32 18 17 13 16 14 8 6 7 5 3 2 9 0 14
Peil.nl 2 Sep 2018 29 16 11 12 16 12 11 6 7 5 3 6 16 13
Peil.nl 26 Aug 2018 29 16 11 12 16 12 11 6 7 5 3 6 16 13
Peil.nl 19 Aug 2018 29 15 12 13 16 12 11 6 7 5 3 6 15 13
Ipsos 30 Jul 2018 33 18 16 14 15 12 7 6 8 6 3 3 9 0 15
Peil.nl 8 Jul 2018 30 15 12 13 17 11 10 6 7 5 3 6 15 13
Peil.nl 1 Jul 2018 28 15 12 13 17 10 11 6 7 6 3 6 16 11
I&O Research 29 Jun 2018 27 16 16 14 19 11 11 7 6 6 3 3 11 0 8
Ipsos 25 Jun 2018 32 17 17 15 16 11 8 6 7 5 3 4 9 0 15
Peil.nl 24 Jun 2018 27 14 12 13 17 11 11 6 8 6 3 6 16 10
Peil.nl 17 Jun 2018 27 14 12 13 16 12 11 6 8 6 3 6 16 11
Kantar Public 13 Jun 2018 32 21 15 14 15 11 10 8 5 6 2 2 9 11
Peil.nl 10 Jun 2018 27 14 12 13 16 12 11 6 8 6 3 6 16 11
Peil.nl 3 Jun 2018 26 14 12 13 16 13 11 6 8 6 3 6 16 10
Ipsos 28 May 2018 32 16 17 15 18 11 8 6 7 5 3 3 9 0 14
Peil.nl 27 May 2018 26 13 13 12 17 13 12 6 8 6 3 5 16 9
Peil.nl 20 May 2018 25 13 13 12 17 14 12 5 8 7 3 5 16 8
Peil.nl 13 May 2018 25 13 13 12 17 14 12 5 8 7 3 5 16 8
Peil.nl 6 May 2018 24 13 13 12 17 15 12 5 8 7 3 5 16 7
Peil.nl 29 Apr 2018 24 13 13 12 17 15 12 5 8 7 3 5 16 7
Ipsos 23 Apr 2018 33 14 15 14 18 12 8 7 7 6 3 3 10 0 15
Peil.nl 22 Apr 2018 25 12 15 13 16 14 11 6 8 7 3 5 15 9
Peil.nl 15 Apr 2018 25 12 15 13 16 14 11 6 8 7 3 5 15 9
Peil.nl 8 Apr 2018 25 12 15 13 16 14 11 6 8 7 3 5 15 9
Peil.nl 1 Apr 2018 24 11 15 13 16 14 12 6 8 7 3 5 16 8
Peil.nl 25 Mar 2018 24 11 15 13 16 14 12 6 8 7 3 5 16 8
Ipsos 19 Mar 2018 32 16 16 16 14 13 8 6 7 7 3 3 9 0 16
Peil.nl 18 Mar 2018 26 12 14 13 14 15 12 7 7 7 3 4 16 10
I&O Research 12 Mar 2018 27 16 16 16 16 13 12 7 5 6 3 3 10 0 11
Peil.nl 11 Mar 2018 25 13 14 14 14 16 12 7 7 7 3 3 15 9
Kantar Public 4 Mar 2018 30 16 15 15 16 16 9 6 6 6 3 3 9 14
Peil.nl 4 Mar 2018 26 14 13 13 14 16 12 7 7 7 3 3 15 10
Ipsos 26 Feb 2018 31 15 15 16 14 13 8 5 8 6 3 4 12 0 15
Peil.nl 25 Feb 2018 26 14 13 13 14 16 12 7 7 7 3 3 15 10
Peil.nl 18 Feb 2018 27 14 14 14 14 15 12 6 7 6 3 3 15 12
Peil.nl 11 Feb 2018 27 15 15 16 14 14 12 5 7 5 3 3 14 11
I&O Research 6 Feb 2018 29 16 14 18 16 12 10 6 6 5 3 2 13 0 12
Peil.nl 4 Feb 2018 27 15 14 16 13 14 13 5 7 5 3 3 15 11
Ipsos 29 Jan 2018 31 16 15 16 14 13 9 5 7 5 3 4 12 0 15
Kantar Public 28 Jan 2018 28 18 14 17 16 15 11 6 4 4 3 2 12 10
Peil.nl 28 Jan 2018 27 15 14 16 13 14 13 5 7 5 3 3 15 11
Peil.nl 21 Jan 2018 27 15 14 16 13 14 13 5 7 5 3 3 15 11
Peil.nl 14 Jan 2018 27 14 14 15 14 14 14 5 7 5 3 3 15 0 12
Peil.nl 24 Dec 2017 27 14 14 15 14 14 14 5 7 5 3 3 15 12
GfK 18 Dec 2017 29 21 15 15 13 15 11 6 5 5 3 2 10 8
Ipsos 18 Dec 2017 31 18 14 16 13 12 10 6 6 5 3 4 12 0 13
Peil.nl 17 Dec 2017 25 14 14 17 13 14 15 5 7 5 3 3 15 8
Peil.nl 10 Dec 2017 26 15 14 16 13 13 15 6 7 5 3 3 14 10
Peil.nl 3 Dec 2017 26 15 14 16 13 13 15 6 7 5 3 3 14 10
Ipsos 30 Nov 2017 31 19 14 18 15 9 10 6 6 5 3 3 11 0 12
GfK 27 Nov 2017 28 23 14 18 13 13 11 6 4 7 3 1 9 5
Peil.nl 26 Nov 2017 28 15 15 16 13 12 14 6 7 6 3 3 12 12
Peil.nl 19 Nov 2017 28 16 15 17 14 13 13 5 6 5 3 3 12 11
Peil.nl 12 Nov 2017 28 16 15 17 14 13 13 5 6 5 3 3 12 11
Peil.nl 5 Nov 2017 29 16 16 18 13 12 13 5 6 5 3 3 11 11
Ipsos 2 Nov 2017 32 19 15 18 15 9 8 6 6 6 3 4 9 0 13
GfK 31 Oct 2017 30 21 16 17 13 12 12 6 6 4 3 2 8 9
I&O Research 30 Oct 2017 30 18 15 18 16 11 10 6 5 5 3 2 11 0 12
Peil.nl 29 Oct 2017 29 17 16 18 14 11 12 5 6 5 3 3 11 11
Kantar Public 15 Oct 2017 29 21 15 17 15 12 10 6 6 5 3 2 9 8
Peil.nl 15 Oct 2017 29 18 16 18 14 11 12 5 6 5 3 3 10 11
I&O Research 11 Oct 2017 30 19 15 18 16 10 9 6 6 6 3 2 10 0 11
Ipsos 5 Oct 2017 34 18 15 20 15 9 7 5 7 5 2 4 9 0 14
Peil.nl 1 Oct 2017 31 18 15 19 14 11 12 5 6 4 3 3 9 12
GfK 25 Sep 2017 29 23 16 17 15 12 10 6 6 5 4 1 6 6
Peil.nl 24 Sep 2017 31 18 16 19 14 11 12 5 6 4 3 3 8 12
Peil.nl 17 Sep 2017 31 18 16 19 14 11 12 5 6 4 3 3 8 12
Ipsos 14 Sep 2017 35 19 16 19 13 9 8 6 6 5 3 3 8 0 16
I&O Research 11 Sep 2017 30 20 16 18 15 12 9 6 6 4 3 2 9 0 10
Peil.nl 10 Sep 2017 31 18 16 19 14 11 12 5 6 4 3 3 8 12
GfK 4 Sep 2017 30 23 16 19 14 11 9 7 6 5 3 2 5 7
Peil.nl 3 Sep 2017 31 19 17 18 13 12 12 5 6 4 3 3 7 12
Kantar Public 31 Aug 2017 31 22 16 18 16 11 9 5 5 4 3 2 8 9
Peil.nl 27 Aug 2017 31 20 17 18 13 12 11 5 6 4 3 3 7 11
Peil.nl 20 Aug 2017 31 20 17 18 13 12 11 5 6 4 3 3 7 11
Ipsos 10 Aug 2017 35 21 16 20 13 9 7 6 7 3 2 4 7 0 14
Peil.nl 30 Jul 2017 32 21 16 20 13 11 11 5 5 4 3 3 6 11
GfK 24 Jul 2017 30 26 17 18 12 13 10 5 5 4 3 2 5 4
Peil.nl 16 Jul 2017 33 21 16 20 13 11 11 5 5 3 3 3 6 12
Ipsos 13 Jul 2017 36 19 16 21 14 9 8 6 6 4 2 4 5 0 15
Kantar Public 12 Jul 2017 31 23 16 19 17 13 9 5 5 3 3 2 4 8
Peil.nl 2 Jul 2017 33 21 16 20 13 11 12 5 5 3 3 3 5 12
Ipsos 29 Jun 2017 36 20 17 20 16 7 8 6 5 3 2 4 6 0 16
GfK 26 Jun 2017 34 24 17 18 14 12 10 5 4 5 2 2 3 10
I&O Research 18 Jun 2017 31 23 16 19 15 12 10 6 5 4 3 2 4 0 8
Peil.nl 18 Jun 2017 33 21 17 20 14 11 10 5 5 3 3 3 5 12
Ipsos 15 Jun 2017 37 19 18 21 14 9 9 6 5 3 2 3 4 0 16
Peil.nl 4 Jun 2017 33 20 17 20 14 12 10 5 5 4 3 3 4 13
Ipsos 1 Jun 2017 37 19 18 20 15 9 7 6 5 4 2 3 5 0 17
GfK 29 May 2017 30 23 18 18 15 13 10 5 5 4 3 2 3 1[g] 7
Peil.nl 21 May 2017 32 20 18 19 14 13 9 5 5 5 3 3 4 12
Ipsos 19 May 2017 37 20 16 21 14 9 7 6 5 3 3 4 5 0 16
Peil.nl 14 May 2017 32 19 18 20 14 13 9 5 5 5 3 3 4 12
Peil.nl 7 May 2017 32 19 18 20 14 13 9 5 5 5 3 3 4 12
Ipsos 4 May 2017 37 21 17 21 15 8 7 6 5 3 3 3 4 0 16
GfK 24 Apr 2017 32 22 19 19 14 14 8 5 5 4 3 2 3 10
Peil.nl 23 Apr 2017 32 19 18 20 14 13 9 5 5 5 3 3 4 12
Ipsos 20 Apr 2017 38 19 17 20 16 9 6 5 6 3 3 3 5 0 18
Peil.nl 16 Apr 2017 32 19 18 20 14 13 9 5 5 5 3 3 4 12
Peil.nl 9 Apr 2017 32 19 19 20 14 14 9 5 5 4 3 3 3 12
Ipsos 6 Apr 2017 34 20 18 20 15 11 8 5 5 4 4 3 3 0 14
Peil.nl 2 Apr 2017 32 19 19 20 14 14 9 5 5 4 3 3 3 12
Peil.nl 26 Mar 2017 32 19 19 20 14 14 9 5 5 4 3 3 3 12
2017 election 15 Mar 2017 33 20 19 19 14 14 9 5 5 4 3 3 2 0 13

Vote share

[edit]
Polling firm Date VVD PVV CDA D66 GL SP PvdA CU PvdD 50+ SGP DENK FvD Others Lead
Ipsos 22 Dec 2020 26.9% 14.5% 13.4% 8.3% 7.1% 6.4% 8.2% 3.5% 4.0% 1.0% 1.9% 1.5% 2.3% 1.0% 12.4%
Ipsos 25 Nov 2020 24.6% 12.7% 11.5% 10.0% 8.2% 6.7% 9.3% 4.2% 3.8% 1.2% 1.9% 1.3% 3.8% 0.9% 11.9%
Ipsos 27 Oct 2020 27.1% 12.6% 10.8% 8.8% 9.1% 6.3% 8.5% 4.3% 3.4% 1.1% 2.2% 1.1% 3.3% 1.4% 14.5%
Ipsos 29 Sep 2020 25.6% 12.9% 10.8% 8.6% 8.1% 6.7% 8.8% 3.9% 4.4% 1.5% 1.9% 1.0% 5.0% 0.8% 12.7%
Ipsos 1 Sep 2020 23.7% 11.6% 10.8% 9.5% 8.7% 7.0% 8.9% 4.8% 3.8% 1.2% 1.9% 0.8% 6.2% 1.1% 12.0%
I&O Research 7 Jul 2020 24.9% 10.4% 11.1% 9.1% 10.3% 6.1% 8.0% 4.4% 3.1% 0.5% 2.9% 0.5% 7.9% 0.8% 13.8%
I&O Research 9 Jun 2020 28.1% 9.9% 8.9% 7.2% 10.0% 6.3% 8.7% 4.9% 3.1% 1.0% 3.1% 0.4% 7.4% 1.1% 18.1%
I&O Research 12 May 2020 28.4% 8.4% 8.5% 5.2% 10.5% 7.1% 9.7% 4.8% 3.5% 0.7% 3.1% 0.7% 8.2% 1.1% 17.9%
I&O Research 30 Mar 2020 23.2% 9.9% 9.0% 5.7% 10.7% 6.1% 9.5% 5.0% 4.2% 5.0% 2.8% 0.7% 7.7% 0.4% 12.5%
I&O Research 13 Mar 2020 18.0% 11.0% 9.6% 6.5% 11.1% 6.0% 9.5% 4.1% 4.0% 6.6% 2.6% 0.9% 9.8% 0.4% 6.9%
Ipsos 28 Jan 2020 18.1% 10.3% 9.2% 8.1% 9.9% 5.5% 9.4% 4.2% 4.3% 6.1% 2.0% 1.3% 10.6% 1.0% 7.5%
I&O Research 17 Jan 2020 17.6% 10.7% 9.7% 7.3% 11.8% 6.1% 8.8% 5.8% 3.3% 5.3% 2.7% 0.9% 9.2% 0.6% 5.8%
I&O Research 15 Nov 2019 17.0% 11.9% 9.9% 7.1% 12.1% 6.4% 9.9% 4.9% 3.4% 4.0% 2.9% 0.9% 9.2% 0.4% 4.9%
I&O Research 18 Oct 2019 19.3% 10.2% 10.6% 7.5% 10.5% 4.6% 10.6% 5.4% 4.0% 4.7% 2.7% 1.9% 7.8% 0.2% 8.7%
I&O Research 4 Sep 2019 20.6% 8.7% 9.9% 7.4% 10.9% 6.0% 10.2% 5.5% 4.3% 4.8% 2.9% 1.2% 7.3% 0.3% 9.7%
Ipsos 4 Sep 2019 20.9% 9.9% 10.7% 8.4% 9.3% 5.8% 9.1% 4.4% 5.1% 3.5% 2.4% 1.8% 7.3% 1.4% 10.2%
Ipsos 31 Jul 2019 20.2% 7.0% 10.0% 8.3% 10.2% 5.5% 8.9% 4.5% 3.9% 3.8% 2.2% 1.2% 12.0% 2.4% 8.2%
I&O Research 10 Jul 2019 18.5% 5.7% 9.9% 7.0% 12.4% 5.5% 9.9% 4.4% 3.8% 3.7% 2.3% 1.9% 14.8% 0.3% 3.7%
Ipsos 24 Jun 2019 20.1% 7.1% 8.9% 7.6% 11.3% 5.7% 9.1% 4.0% 4.1% 4.0% 2.1% 1.9% 13.3% 1.0% 6.8%
EP election - 14.6% 3.5% 12.2% 7.1% 10.9% 3.4% 19.1% 6.8%[h] 4.0% 3.9% 6.8%[h] 1.1% 11.0% 2.4% 4.5%
Ipsos 21 May 2019 18.7% 8.2% 9.9% 8.6% 10.6% 6.0% 7.0% 4.0% 3.8% 4.1% 2.3% 2.0% 14.0% 0.8% 4.7%
I&O Research 14 May 2019 17.1% 8.3% 9.0% 6.9% 11.8% 6.9% 8.0% 5.1% 4.4% 3.3% 2.8% 2.0% 14.4% 0.1% 2.7%
Ipsos 29 Apr 2019 17.3% 9.5% 9.0% 7.4% 9.0% 6.4% 6.7% 4.3% 5.1% 3.8% 2.5% 2.4% 16.5% 0.2% 0.8%
I&O Research 24 Apr 2019 17.3% 7.6% 7.8% 8.3% 12.7% 6.5% 7.6% 3.8% 3.7% 4.1% 2.8% 1.7% 15.9% 0.3% 1.4%
Ipsos 21 Mar 2019 17.1% 12.7% 9.2% 8.3% 9.7% 7.0% 6.0% 4.5% 4.6% 4.5% 2.2% 2.2% 11.4% 0.8% 4.4%
States-Provincial election 20 Mar 2019 14.0% 6.9% 11.1% 7.8% 10.8% 5.9% 8.5% 5.0% 4.4% 3.6% 2.6% 1.7% 14.5% 3.2% 0.5%
I&O Research 18 Mar 2019 15.2% 9.7% 9.5% 7.4% 12.1% 7.8% 7.6% 4.8% 4.6% 3.5% 2.4% 2.0% 13.0% 0.6% 2.2%
I&O Research 12 Mar 2019 15.8% 10.0% 9.6% 7.1% 12.0% 9.6% 6.8% 5.5% 3.6% 3.8% 2.1% 2.3% 11.5% 0.4% 3.8%
I&O Research 26 Feb 2019 15.3% 11.1% 7.9% 7.4% 13.3% 9.1% 6.5% 4.7% 4.6% 4.0% 2.7% 2.2% 10.5% 0.6% 2.0%
Ipsos 24 Feb 2019 18.4% 12.4% 8.6% 9.2% 10.6% 7.4% 6.1% 4.2% 4.1% 4.1% 2.5% 2.1% 9.9% 0.3% 6.0%
Ipsos 28 Jan 2019 17.5% 13.1% 9.1% 8.5% 11.4% 8.2% 5.7% 4.7% 4.9% 3.6% 2.4% 2.2% 7.8% 0.9% 4.4%
I&O Research 22 Jan 2019 16.3% 11.8% 9.6% 7.2% 12.0% 8.6% 7.5% 4.8% 4.2% 3.1% 2.7% 1.4% 10.4% 0.3% 4.3%
Ipsos 17 Dec 2018 18.6% 12.5% 9.6% 9.4% 10.6% 7.6% 5.8% 4.4% 5.5% 3.7% 2.5% 1.9% 6.9% 1.0% 6.1%
I&O Research 27 Nov 2018 17.1% 11.8% 9.5% 8.2% 12.5% 9.6% 6.4% 4.3% 3.8% 3.0% 2.7% 2.4% 8.0% 0.5% 4.6%
Ipsos 26 Nov 2018 18.7% 13.5% 9.6% 8.2% 10.8% 8.2% 6.4% 4.3% 4.7% 3.6% 2.5% 2.1% 6.6% 0.8% 5.2%
Ipsos 29 Oct 2018 20.1% 14.2% 10.0% 8.2% 10.4% 7.0% 6.8% 4.4% 3.9% 4.4% 1.9% 1.7% 6.3% 0.7% 5.9%
Ipsos 23 Sep 2018 20.1% 13.1% 10.1% 8.4% 10.8% 8.1% 5.4% 4.1% 5.3% 3.7% 2.4% 1.8% 6.3% 0.4% 7.0%
I&O Research 11 Sep 2018 17.1% 9.7% 9.6% 8.9% 12.7% 8.9% 7.4% 4.9% 4.4% 3.4% 2.7% 2.2% 8.0% 0.4% 4.4%
Ipsos 3 Sep 2018 20.3% 11.9% 11.2% 8.7% 10.2% 9.3% 5.4% 4.3% 4.7% 3.7% 2.1% 1.8% 5.7% 0.6% 8.4%
Ipsos 30 Jul 2018 21.5% 12.0% 10.2% 8.9% 10.0% 7.6% 4.9% 4.3% 5.1% 4.1% 2.3% 2.3% 6.2% 0.6% 9.5%
I&O Research 29 Jun 2018 17.5% 10.3% 10.8% 9.1% 12.7% 7.6% 7.0% 4.7% 4.4% 4.0% 2.3% 2.3% 7.1% 0.1% 4.8%
Ipsos 25 Jun 2018 20.4% 11.4% 10.8% 9.9% 10.7% 7.4% 5.1% 4.2% 4.7% 3.7% 2.0% 3.1% 6.0% 0.6% 9.0%
Ipsos 28 May 2018 20.5% 10.5% 11.0% 10.0% 11.7% 7.2% 5.3% 4.4% 4.5% 3.4% 2.0% 2.3% 6.4% 0.8% 8.8%
Ipsos 23 Apr 2018 21.7% 9.4% 9.7% 9.4% 11.6% 8.2% 5.2% 4.7% 4.5% 4.1% 2.0% 2.5% 6.4% 0.4% 10.1%
Local elections 20 Mar 2018 13.5% 1.4% 13.4% 9.2% 8.9% 4.4% 7.5% 3.8% 1.2% 0.8% 1.9% 1.0% 0.3% 28.7% 15.2%
Ipsos 19 Mar 2018 20.9% 10.4% 10.2% 10.5% 9.5% 8.5% 5.1% 4.3% 4.5% 4.6% 2.2% 2.5% 5.9% 0.8% 10.4%
I&O Research 12 Mar 2018 17.7% 10.5% 10.5% 10.2% 10.7% 8.4% 7.6% 5.0% 3.6% 4.2% 2.3% 2.0% 6.8% 0.5% 7.0%
Ipsos 26 Feb 2018 19.9% 9.7% 10.1% 10.4% 9.3% 8.3% 5.1% 3.6% 5.2% 4.0% 2.3% 3.1% 7.7% 1.3% 9.5%
I&O Research 6 Feb 2018 18.9% 10.6% 9.4% 11.3% 10.7% 7.9% 6.7% 4.3% 4.1% 3.2% 2.4% 1.6% 8.6% 0.5% 7.6%
Ipsos 29 Jan 2018 20.2% 10.6% 10.1% 10.2% 9.1% 8.7% 5.8% 3.7% 4.5% 3.4% 2.2% 3.1% 7.9% 0.5% 9.6%
Ipsos 18 Dec 2017 19.8% 11.8% 9.4% 10.7% 8.7% 8.0% 6.6% 3.9% 4.4% 3.2% 2.5% 2.6% 7.8% 0.6% 8.0%
Ipsos 30 Nov 2017 20.3% 12.4% 9.4% 11.6% 9.6% 6.3% 6.8% 3.9% 4.0% 3.6% 2.1% 2.0% 7.5% 0.5% 7.9%
Ipsos 2 Nov 2017 20.3% 12.2% 9.8% 11.7% 10.0% 6.2% 5.6% 4.1% 3.8% 4.0% 1.9% 3.1% 6.3% 1.0% 8.1%
I&O Research 30 Oct 2017 19.2% 11.9% 9.5% 11.7% 10.3% 7.1% 6.9% 4.4% 3.5% 3.4% 2.5% 1.6% 7.4% 0.5% 7.3%
I&O Research 11 Oct 2017 19.3% 12.3% 9.6% 12.0% 10.5% 6.6% 6.4% 4.4% 3.9% 4.1% 2.2% 1.6% 6.6% 0.5% 7.0%
Ipsos 5 Oct 2017 21.9% 11.4% 9.7% 12.9% 9.4% 6.2% 4.9% 3.6% 4.7% 3.3% 1.7% 3.1% 6.2% 1.0% 9.0%
Ipsos 14 Sep 2017 22.7% 12.1% 10.3% 12.4% 8.5% 5.8% 5.1% 4.0% 4.3% 3.3% 2.1% 2.4% 5.6% 1.4% 10.3%
I&O Research 11 Sep 2017 19.5% 12.8% 10.4% 12.0% 9.7% 7.9% 6.0% 4.3% 4.1% 2.8% 2.2% 1.8% 5.9% 0.7%[i] 6.7%
Ipsos 10 Aug 2017 22.2% 13.7% 10.0% 13.1% 8.4% 5.7% 4.9% 4.2% 4.9% 2.4% 1.4% 3.1% 4.8% 1.2% 8.5%
Ipsos 13 Jul 2017 22.7% 12.6% 10.6% 13.4% 9.0% 5.8% 5.5% 4.3% 4.4% 2.7% 1.6% 3.1% 3.5% 0.8% 9.3%
Ipsos 29 Jun 2017 23.1% 12.6% 11.2% 12.7% 10.7% 5.0% 5.1% 4.4% 3.7% 2.4% 1.7% 2.8% 3.9% 0.7% 10.4%
I&O Research 18 Jun 2017 20.4% 15.2% 10.5% 12.6% 9.7% 8.0% 6.5% 3.9% 3.3% 2.6% 2.2% 1.7% 3.1% 0.5%[j] 5.2%
Ipsos 15 Jun 2017 23.7% 12.2% 11.4% 13.2% 9.3% 6.1% 6.0% 4.2% 3.3% 2.4% 1.5% 2.2% 3.1% 1.4% 10.5%
Ipsos 1 Jun 2017 24.0% 12.1% 11.4% 12.8% 10.1% 5.7% 4.5% 4.3% 3.7% 2.6% 1.8% 2.5% 3.4% 1.1% 11.2%
Ipsos 19 May 2017 23.6% 12.9% 10.7% 13.9% 9.2% 5.7% 4.9% 3.9% 3.3% 2.1% 1.9% 3.0% 3.7% 1.2% 9.7%
Ipsos 4 May 2017 23.9% 13.5% 10.9% 13.3% 9.8% 5.5% 4.7% 4.1% 3.6% 2.2% 2.3% 1.9% 3.1% 1.2% 10.4%
Ipsos 20 Apr 2017 24.3% 12.4% 11.2% 12.6% 10.6% 5.8% 4.1% 3.3% 4.1% 2.4% 2.3% 2.2% 3.5% 1.2% 11.7%
Ipsos 6 Apr 2017 22.0% 13.1% 11.9% 13.1% 9.4% 7.5% 5.1% 3.6% 3.6% 2.9% 2.3% 2.2% 2.2% 1.1% 8.9%
2017 election 15 Mar 2017 21.3% 13.1% 12.4% 12.2% 9.1% 9.1% 5.7% 3.4% 3.2% 3.1% 2.1% 2.1% 1.8% 1.5%[k] 8.2%

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Splinter with 1 seat
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Code Orange with 1 seat
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o GO/PvdT with 1 seat
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad Allied local parties (Code Orange and OSF) with 1 seat
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i Allied local parties (Code Orange and OSF) with 2 seats
  6. ^ Allied local parties (Code Orange and OSF) with 3 seats
  7. ^ PP with 1 seat
  8. ^ a b Common list of CU and SGP.
  9. ^ PP with 0.4%, A1 with 0.3%, others with 0.0%
  10. ^ PP and A1 with 0.2%, others with 0.1%
  11. ^ VNL with 0.4%, PP and A1 with 0.3%, others with 0.6%

References

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  1. ^ "Dutch government resigns over child welfare fraud scandal". CNN. 2021-01-15. Retrieved 2021-01-15.
  2. ^ "Joost Eerdmans wil Tweede Kamer in met nieuwe partij: 'JA21'". Rijnmond (in Dutch). 18 December 2021. Archived from the original on 18 December 2020. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
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