Jump to content

Otodus poseidoni

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Otodus poseidoni
Temporal range: Bartonian - Priabonian
Extinct
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Subdivision: Selachimorpha
Order: Lamniformes
Family: Otodontidae
Genus: Otodus
Species:
O. poseidoni
Binomial name
Otodus poseidoni
(Zhelezko in Zhelezko & Kozlov, 1999)
Subspecies
  • O. p. poseidoni
  • O. p. ustyurtensis
  • O. p. turanensis (Zhelezko in Zhelezko & Kozlov)
Synonyms
List of synonyms
    • Carcharocles poseidoni (Zhelezko in Zhelezko & Kozlov)

Otodus poseidoni is an rare extinct dubium species of shark of the genus Otodus and the family Otodontidae. It lived during the Middle Eocene period, between 41.2 and 36 million years ago, in the Bartonian and Priabonian.[1]

Taxonomy

[edit]

Otodus poseidoni was discovered in 1999, and was initially classified in the genus Carcharocles. In 1999, it was moved to the genus Otodus, and Carcharocles poseidoni was a dubious and invalid binominal name.[citation needed]

Size

[edit]

Otodus poseidoni was a large species of shark. It measured 11–12 m (36–39 ft) long.[2] Otodus poseidoni hunted whales, seals, penguins and squid.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Condamine, Fabien L.; Romieu, Jules; Guinot, Guillaume (2019-10-08). "Climate cooling and clade competition likely drove the decline of lamniform sharks". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116 (41): 20584–20590. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11620584C. doi:10.1073/pnas.1902693116. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 6789557. PMID 31548392.
  2. ^ Kozlov, V.A; Zhelezko, V.I. "Elasmobranhii i biostratigraphia paleogena Zauralia i Srednei Asii. (Elasmobranchii and Palaeogene biostratigraphy of Transural and Central Asia). Materialy po Stratigrafii i Paleontologii Urala, 3, 324 pp, Ekaterinburg, UrO RAN". Scientific Research. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
  3. ^ Guillaume Guinot, Fabien L. Condotamine (September 23, 2019). "Climate cooling and clade competition likely drove the decline of lamniform sharks". PNAS.