Papilionanthe biswasiana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Papilionanthe biswasiana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Papilionanthe
Species:
P. biswasiana
Binomial name
Papilionanthe biswasiana
(Ghose & Mukerjee) Garay[1]
Synonyms

Aerides biswasiana Ghose & Mukerjee[2]

Papilionanthe biswasiana is a species of epiphytic orchid native to Laos,[3] China, Myanmar, and Thailand.[4] It is closely related to Papilionanthe vandarum.

Description[edit]

It is erect or pendulous, slender, 50 cm (20 in) long, 13 to 16 mm (0.51 to 0.63 in) wide, usually unbranched stems with internodes of 3 to 4 cm (1.2 to 1.6 in) in length. It bears distichously arranged, terete leaves. They are 13 to 16 cm (5.1 to 6.3 in) long and 3 to 4 mm wide and fleshy. Stomata are presented on the entire leaf surface. Most stoma were brachyparacytic and laterocytic, but some were stephanocytic.[5] The inflorescences, which usually do not exceed the length of the leaves, produce 1 to 3 widely opening, creamy white or slightly pink, large and thinly textured flowers in spring.[6]

Conservation[edit]

This species is included in the CITES appendix II.[7]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23: 371 (1974)
  2. ^ Orchid Rev. 53: 124 (1945)
  3. ^ LIMESTONE, R. PAPHIOPEDILUM CANHII IN LAOS PHOU PHACHAO MOUNTAIN–MOUNTAIN OF PAPHIOPEDILUM CANHII.
  4. ^ "Papilionanthe biswasiana (Ghose & Mukerjee) Garay | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science".
  5. ^ Fan, J., He, R., Zhang, Y., & Jin, X. (2014). Systematic significance of leaf epidermal features in Holcoglossum (Orchidaceae). PLoS One, 9(7), e101557.
  6. ^ Hong, D. (2010). FLORA OF CHINA V25. MISSOURI BOTANICAL GARDEN PR.
  7. ^ "Papilionanthe biswasiana | CITES".