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Paragrapsus laevis

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Paragrapsus laevis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Infraorder: Brachyura
Family: Varunidae
Genus: Paragrapsus
Species:
P. laevis
Binomial name
Paragrapsus laevis
(Dana, 1851)
Paragrapsus laevis

Paragrapsus laevis is a species of crab found in south eastern Australia, from southern Queensland to around the South Australian border, including Tasmania.[1]

It is commonly known as the mottled shore crab.[2] Carapace is up to around 35[3] to 40mm across,[2] with two notches in each side behind the eye, and has two well defined lobes. Claws are reddish on top, whitish underneath. Paragrapsus laevis individuals are redder and a little smaller than Paragrapsus gaimardii individuals. Males have significantly large claws compared to females.[3]

It lives on tidal shores, in sheltered bays or in estuaries, but not far inland. It can be found in mangroves in burrows and under debris or rocks.[4]

Chasmagnathus laevis, Paragrapsus verreauxi are previous synonyms of Paragrapsus laevis.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Australian Faunal Directory". Australian Biological Resources Study. 2018. Retrieved 2022-07-03.
  2. ^ a b "Paragrapsus laevis Mottled Shore Crab in Museums Victoria Collections". Museum Victoria Collections. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 2022-07-16.
  3. ^ a b Diana S. Jones & Gary J. Morgan (2002). A Field Guide to Crustaceans of Australian Waters Second Edition. Chatswood, New South Wales: Western Australian Museum/New Holland Publishers. ISBN 9781876334826.
  4. ^ Campbell, B. M.; Griffin, D.J.G. (1966-02-28). "The Australian Sesarminae (Crustacea: Brachyura): Genera Helice, Helograpsus Nov., Cyclograpsus and Paragrapsus" (PDF). reprint from Volume 14, Part 5, Memoirs of the Oueensland Museum.