Praat
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Developer(s) | Paul Boersma and David Weenink |
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Initial release | 1991[1] |
Stable release | 6.4.23[2]
/ 27 October 2024 |
Repository | |
Written in | C, C++, Objective-C |
Operating system | Windows, Linux, Macintosh, FreeBSD, Solaris |
Available in | English |
Type | Free software |
License | GPL-3.0-or-later[3] |
Website | www |
Praat (/prɑːt/ PRAHT, Dutch: [praːt] ; transl. "Talk") is a free, open-source computer software package widely used for speech analysis and synthesis in phonetics[4] and other fields of linguistics. It was designed and continues to be developed by Paul Boersma and David Weenink at the University of Amsterdam.[4] Praat is compatible with a wide range of operating systems, including Unix, Linux, Mac, and Microsoft Windows. The software supports formant analysis, pitch extraction, and spectrogram visualization, along with speech synthesis, including articulatory synthesis.[5] Praat has been used in linguistic research on endangered and minority languages, as well as for analyzing regional accents and phonetic variation[citation needed].
Version history
[edit]Version | Date | Main |
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3.1 | 5 December 1995 | |
4.0 | 15 October 2001 | |
4.1 | 5 June 2003 | Mac OS X edition, More than 99 percent of the source code distributed under the General Public Licence. |
5.0 | 10 December 2007 | |
5.1 | 31 January 2009 | |
5.2 | 29 October 2010 | |
5.3 | 15 October 2011 | |
5.4 | 4 October 2014 | |
6.0 | 28 October 2015 | |
6.1 | 13 July 2019 | |
6.2 | 15 November 2021 |
References
[edit]- ^ Boersma, Paul; van Heuven, Vincent (2001). "Speak and unSpeak with Praat" (PDF). Glot International. 5 (9/10): 341–347.
- ^ "Release version 6.4.23, October 27 2024 · praat/praat". Retrieved 28 October 2024.
- ^ "License". Phonetic Sciences | Praat. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
- ^ a b "Praat: doing phonetics by computer". Retrieved 20 September 2017.
- ^ Aoki, Riku; Ogata, Kohichi; Taruguchi, Akihiro (2016). "Feasibility study on synthesis of English vowels with a vocal tract mapping interface". Proceedings of Meetings on Acoustics. Acoustical Society of America: 060011. doi:10.1121/2.0000503.