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Rubina Qureshi

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Rubina Qureshi
روبينه قريشي
Born
Aisha Shaikh

(1940-10-19)19 October 1940
Hyderabad, Sind, British India
Died13 July 2022(2022-07-13) (aged 81)
Karachi, Pakistan
Burial placeAbdullah Shah Ghazi Compound, Karachi
NationalityPakistani
Other namesThe Nightingale of Sindh[1]
EducationSt Mary's Convent High School, Hyderabad
Alma materUniversity of Sindh
OccupationFolk singer
Years active1960s–1990s
SpouseMustafa Qureshi
Children2
FatherIllahi Bux Shaikh
RelativesAbdul Ghafoor Shaikh (brother)
AwardsTamgha-e-Imtiaz (2021)

Rubina Qureshi, TI (Sindhi: روبينہ قريشي also Rubeena; 19 October 1940 – 13 July 2022)[2] was a Pakistani Sindhi language folk singer. She was popularly known as Nightingale of Sindh as she performed most of her songs in Sindhi, Urdu, Punjabi and Saraiki languages.[3][1][4]

Early life

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Rubina was born on 19 October 1940 in Hyderabad, Sindh, British Raj (now Pakistan).[5] Her maiden name was Aisha Shaikh and her father's name was Illahi Bux Shaikh.[6] Though she did not belong to a typical singer's family, her brother Abdul Ghafoor Shaikh was a local singer.[5] She started singing in school functions and events when she was studying in a primary school. Educationist and musician Dadi Leela Wati encouraged and inspired her singing.[7]

On 17 August 1955, Radio Pakistan Hyderabad was established.[8] The administration of this newly established Radio Station wrote letter to all major schools of Hyderabad for introducing talented boys and girls on the Radio. Rubeena was studying in class IX, when she gave audition at Radio Pakistan Hyderabad as a child singer. Broadcaster M. B. Ansari and musician and singer Master Muhammad Ibrahim took her audition. She passed audition in the first attempt. Her first Sindhi song recorded for Radio was "Paren pawadee san, chawandi san, rahi waj rat bhanbhor men" (Sindhi: پيرين پوندي سان چوندي سان، رهي وڃ رات ڀنڀور ۾).[9] Along with her singing career, she studied at the University of Sindh and received the Master of Arts degree in Muslim History. She served as a high school teacher in the Himat-ul-Islam Girls High School Hyderabad in 1967–68.[10]

Contributions

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She also sang many marriage songs called "Sahera" along with her fellow singers Zarina Baloch, Amina and Zeb-un-Nissa. These sehra are still popular in all over Sindh. She also sang as a playback singer of some Sindhi films including Ghoonghat Lah Kunwar (Sindhi: گهونگهٽ لاھ ڪنوار) and Sassi Punhoon (Sindhi: سسئي پنهون). After her marriage to famous Film and TV actor Mustafa Qureshi in 1970, she shifted to Lahore with her husband. In Lahore she got music lessons from Chhottay Ghulam Ali. In Lahore, she also sang in Urdu, Punjabi, Seraiki, Pushto and Bangali. She was the first woman artist who took part in strengthening Pak-China relations. The late Z A Bhutto sent her to China where she sang in the Chinese language. She also went to Indonesia, Turkey, India, United Kingdom and United States to perform for her country.[11][12]

She received praise from Radio Pakistan Hyderabad (2012).[13] The Government of Pakistan announced Tamgha-i-Imtiaz for her on 14 August 2021.[14]

Death

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Qureshi died on 13 July 2022 in Karachi. She was laid to rest in the Abdullah Shah Ghazi compound.[1] She was survived by her husband Mustafa Qureshi, a son, film actor Aamir Qureshi, and a daughter, Arabella.[15]

Awards and recognition

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Year Award Category Result Title Ref.
2021 Tamgha-e-Imtiaz Awarded by Government of Pakistan Won Herself [14]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Renowned singer Rubina Qureshi passes away". Radio Pakistan. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
  2. ^ Legendary Sindhi singer Rubina Qureshi passes away
  3. ^ "'Nightingale of Sindh' singer Rubina Qureshi passes away in Karachi". Images Dawn. 15 July 2022.
  4. ^ "Legendary Sindhi Singer Rubina Qureshi Passes Away". The Nation. 14 July 2022.
  5. ^ a b "روبينا قريشي : (Sindhianaسنڌيانا)". www.encyclopediasindhiana.org (in Sindhi). Retrieved 8 April 2020.
  6. ^ بلبل مھراڻ روبينہ قريشي ڪينسر وگھي وڇڙي وئي. نامياري گلوڪارہ جا مداح سوڳوار, Daily Kawish, Hyderabad. Dated 14 July 2022.
  7. ^ "دادي سورڳ ۾ هيرآباد ٻيهر گڏجي اڏينداسين (محسن جويو) | پيچرو نيوز سنڌي". www.pechro.com (in Sindhi). Retrieved 8 April 2020.
  8. ^ "ريڊيو پاڪستان : (Sindhianaسنڌيانا)". www.encyclopediasindhiana.org (in Sindhi). Retrieved 8 April 2020.
  9. ^ Bhutto, Noor Muhammad (2014). آواز جو سفر (in Sindhi). Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan: Sach Publication. p. 30.
  10. ^ Bhutto, Noor Muhammad Bhutto (2014). آواز جو سفر (in Sindhi) (1st ed.). Hyderabad, Sindh, Pakistan: Siju Publication. p. 30.
  11. ^ Salman, Peerzada (14 July 2022). "Singer Rubina Qureshi passes away". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  12. ^ Mahwish Abbassi: Rubina Qureshi, Daily Kawish Hyderabad, 25 January 2015.
  13. ^ Correspondent, The Newspaper's Staff (17 June 2012). "Mustafa Qureshi, wife receive accolades". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 8 April 2020. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  14. ^ a b "President confers 126 civil awards". www.thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  15. ^ بلبل مھراڻ روبينا قريشيءَ جي ساھ جو سڳو ٽٽي پيو. سرن جي دنيا سوڳوار, Daily Ibrat Hyderabad. Dated 14 July 2022. p. 01
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