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Saeseom

Coordinates: 33°14′11″N 126°33′44″E / 33.2364°N 126.5622°E / 33.2364; 126.5622
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Saeseom
Saeyeon Bridge [ko], which connects the island to the mainland. The island is to the left (2010)
Map
Geography
LocationSeogwipo-dong [ko], Seogwipo, Jeju Province, South Korea
Coordinates33°14′11″N 126°33′44″E / 33.2364°N 126.5622°E / 33.2364; 126.5622
Area covered104,137 m2 (1,120,920 sq ft)

Saeseom (Korean새섬) is an island in Seogwipo Port in Seogwipo-dong [ko], Seogwipo, Jeju Province, South Korea. It has an area of 104,137 m2 (1,120,920 sq ft) and is relatively short, with its highest point at 19 m (62 ft) above sea level.[1][2] It is connected to the mainland via Saeyeon Bridge [ko].[1][3] Much of the island is a park called Saeseom Park (새섬공원).[2]

Description

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"Saeseom" means "island of silver grass". It is a native Korean name and not a Sino-Korean word; thus it does not have a set Hanja associated with it. When written in Hanja, the name was rendered as either Chodo (초도; 草島; lit. grass island) or Modo (모도; 茅島; lit. island of silver grass).[1][2] During the 1910–1945 Japanese colonial period, the Japanese mistakenly thought the "sae" in the island's name referred to birds (), and wrote the island's name as Jodo (조도; 鳥島; lit. bird island). A writer for the Encyclopedia of Korean Local Culture evaluated the Modo Hanja rendering as the most suitable.[1]

The island was uninhabited until around 1965.[1] Much of the island was made into a public park upon the completion of Saeyeon Bridge on September 30, 2009.[4][5] It is currently partly privately and publicly owned.[1] The island functions somewhat as a breakwater, and makes the water of the harbor calmer.[2]

The island is now a popular place for walking and leisure, and has 1.2 km (0.75 mi) of hiking trails.[1][3][4][6] Much of the island is covered by forest.[4] The island's hiking trails have been continually updated over time. In 2022, a wooden deck was installed at the entrance of the island,[7] and wooden guard rails were installed at elevated areas.[8] Access to the island is restricted during severe weather, like typhoons.[4][9] During bad weather, the bridge has gates that close to block entry to the island.[9] The bridge itself is a tourist attraction, as it has fountains and a light show on the side. The fountain has a water and light show from April to May and June to October at various intervals in the evenings.[10][11]

There are a large number of varied species of trees on the island, although most are varieties of pine. Tall grasses also grow, including the eponymous silver grass. Migratory birds land on the island.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g 오, 상학. "새섬 - 디지털서귀포문화대전". Encyclopedia of Korean Local Culture (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  2. ^ a b c d e "서귀포 앞바다와 한라산이 앞뒤로 펼쳐진 수려한 경관 따라…". New Jeju Ilbo [ko] (in Korean). 2022-01-24. Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  3. ^ a b 원, 성심 (2024-03-18). "서귀포 새섬공원 산책로 정비사업 추진...일부 구간 통제". 헤드라인제주 (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  4. ^ a b c d 오, 재용 (2020-08-03). "[제주] 서귀포 새연교 준공… 새섬 공원 완전 개방". The Chosun Ilbo (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  5. ^ 고, 경호 (2009-09-30). "새섬공원 30일 전면 개방". Jeju Ilbo [ko] (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  6. ^ "새섬 새연교". visitkorea.or.kr (in Korean). 2024-05-10. Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  7. ^ 박, 가영 (2022-12-07). "새섬공원 노후 목재 전망대 '탈바꿈'". 뉴스제주 (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  8. ^ 현, 달환 (2022-08-30). "서귀포시, 새섬공원 산책로 노후시설물 개선 박차!". 뉴스N제주 (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  9. ^ a b 정, 대하 (2009-09-28). "서귀포에 '빛의 다리' 새연교 개통". The Hankyoreh (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  10. ^ 현, 달환 (2023-05-07). "빛과 음악이 쏟아지는 물줄기, 새연교 음악분수로 초대합니다". 뉴스N제주 (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-07-23.
  11. ^ ""새연교 음악분수로 초대합니다"". New Jeju Ilbo [ko] (in Korean). 2023-05-07. Retrieved 2024-07-23.