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Sir Thomas Grove, 1st Baronet

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Sir Thomas Grove, 1st Baronet
CrestA talbot passant Sable collared Or.
ShieldErmine on a chevron engrailed Gules three scallops the centre one Or between two others Argent.
MottoNy Dessux Ny Dessoux (Neither Above Nor Below)[1]

Sir Thomas Frazer Grove, 1st Baronet DL (27 November 1823 – 14 January 1897)[2] was an English Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1868 and 1892.

Grove was the son of John Grove of Ferne House, near Salisbury and his wife Jean Frazer, daughter of Sir William Frazer, 3rd Baronet. Educated at Sherborne, he was captain in the 6th Dragoons and a deputy lieutenant and J.P. for Wiltshire.[3] He was High Sheriff of Wiltshire in 1863 and a Hon. Lieutenant-Colonel of the Wiltshire Yeomanry Cavalry.[4]

Grove was elected at the 1865 general election as Member of Parliament (MP) for South Wiltshire, and was re-elected in 1868. After his defeat at the 1874 general election[5] he did not stand again until after the 1885 redistribution of seats. He was made a baronet on 18 March 1874, of Ferne House, in the parish of Donhead St Andrew, in the County of Wiltshire,[6][2]

At the 1885 general election Grove was elected MP for Wilton.[7] When the Liberal Party split in 1886 over Irish Home Rule, he joined the breakaway Liberal Unionist Party which opposed Home Rule. He was re-elected unopposed at the 1886 general election,[7] but at the 1892 general election he lost his seat to the Conservative Party candidate, Viscount Folkestone.[7]

Grove was elected unopposed to Wiltshire County Council in 1889.

Grove died at the age of 73. He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his son Walter.

Grove married Katherine Grace O'Grady, daughter of the Hon. Waller O'Grady, Q.C, on 16 January 1847.[8] After her death on 8 June 1879, he married Frances Hinton Barnewall, daughter of Henry Northcote and widow of the Hon. Frederick Barnewall.

References

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  1. ^ Debrett's peerage, baronetage, knightage, and companionage. 1893.
  2. ^ a b "Baronetage: "G" (part 3)". Leigh Rayment's baronetage pages. Archived from the original on 1 May 2008. Retrieved 18 April 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  3. ^ "The Sherborne Register 1550-1950" (PDF). Old Shirbirnian Society. Retrieved 16 February 2019.
  4. ^ Debretts Guide to the House of Commons 1886
  5. ^ Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1977]. British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. pp. 482–483. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.
  6. ^ "No. 24071". The London Gazette. 3 March 1874. p. 1453.
  7. ^ a b c Craig, F. W. S. (1989) [1974]. British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 418. ISBN 0-900178-27-2.
  8. ^ Evening Mail, 27 January 1847, and other announcements of the marriage.
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Honorary titles
Preceded by
John Elton Mervyn Prower
High Sheriff of Wiltshire
1863–1864
Succeeded by
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for South Wiltshire
18651874
With: Lord Henry Thynne
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Wilton
18851892
Succeeded by
Baronetage of the United Kingdom
New creation Baronet
(of Ferne, Wiltshire)
1874–1897
Succeeded by