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Stegonotus guentheri

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Stegonotus guentheri
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Stegonotus
Species:
S. guentheri
Binomial name
Stegonotus guentheri
Boulenger, 1895

Stegonotus guentheri, also known commonly as the D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago ground snake and the Milne Bay ground snake, is a species of snake in the subfamily Colubrinae of the family Colubridae.[2] The species is endemic to Papua New Guinea.[2]

Etymology

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The specific name, guentheri, is in honor of German-British herpetologist Albert Günther.[3]

Habitat

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The preferred natural habitat of S. guentheri is forest, at altitudes from sea level to 800 m (2,600 ft).[1]

Description

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S. guentheri is brown dorsally, and yellowish white ventrally. The dorsal scales are arranged in 15 rows throughout the length of the body.[4]

Behavior

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S. guentheri is terrestrial[1] and nocturnal.[2]

Reproduction

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S. guentheri is oviparous.[2]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Tallowin, O.; O'Shea, M.; Parker, F. (2017). "Stegonotus guentheri ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T42492489A42492494. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-2.RLTS.T42492489A42492494.en. Retrieved 11 July 2023.
  2. ^ a b c d "Stegonotus guentheri ". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Stegonotus guentheri, p. 111).
  4. ^ McDowell (1972).

Further reading

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  • Boulenger GA (1895). "On a Collection of Reptiles and Batrachians from Ferguson Island, D'Entrecasteaux Group, British New Guinea". Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Sixth Series 16: 28–32. (Stegonotus guentheri, new species, p. 31).
  • Kaiser CM, Kaiser H, O'Shea M (2018). "The taxonomic history of Indo-Papuan groundsnakes, Stegonotus Duméril et al., 1854 (Colubridae), with some taxonomic revisions and the designation of a neotype for S. parvus (Meyer, 1874)". Zootaxa 4512 (1): 1–73. (Stegonotus guentheri, p. 40).
  • McDowell SB (1972). "The species of Stegonotus (Serpentes, Colubridae) in Papua New Guinea". Zoologische Mededelingen 47 (2): 6–26. (Stegonotus guentheri, pp. 23–24).
  • O'Shea M (1996). A Guide to the Snakes of Papua New Guinea: The First Comprehensive Guide to the Snake Fauna of Papua New Guinea. (with a section on snakebite and its treatment in Papua New Guinea by Prof. David A. Warrell and Dr. David G. Lalloo). Port Moresby: Independent Publishing. xii + 239 pp. ISBN 978-9980916969.