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Strophanthus boivinii

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Wood shaving flower
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Strophanthus
Species:
S. boivinii
Binomial name
Strophanthus boivinii
Synonyms[2]
  • Roupellina boivinii (Baill.) Pichon
  • Strophanthus grevei Baill.

Strophanthus boivinii, the wood shaving flower,[3] is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae.

The Latin specific epithet of boivinii refers to French explorer and plant collector Louis Hyacinthe Boivin (1808-1852).[4]

Description

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Strophanthus boivinii grows as a deciduous shrub or small tree sometimes up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall, with a bole diameter up to 40 centimetres (16 in). Its flowers feature a yellow-orange turning reddish-brown corolla tube.[3]

Distribution and habitat

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Strophanthus boivinii is endemic to Madagascar.[1] Its habitat is deciduous forests and thickets, from sea-level to 800 metres (2,600 ft) altitude.[1][3]

Uses

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Strophanthus boivinii is locally used in traditional medicinal treatments for gonorrhoea, colic, wounds and itches.[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b c Andriamanohera, A.M. (2019). "Strophanthus boivinii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T128084974A128090518. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T128084974A128090518.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Strophanthus boivinii". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
  3. ^ a b c d Medicinal Plants. PROTA. 2008. pp. 543–544. ISBN 978-9-05782-204-9.
  4. ^ "Boivin, Louis Hyacinthe (1808-1852) on JSTOR". plants.jstor.org. Retrieved 19 September 2021.