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Tbilisi City Assembly

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Tbilisi City Assembly

თბილისის საკრებულო
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Chairperson
Giorgi Tkemaladze
Structure
Seats50
Political groups
Majority (29)
  •   Georgian Dream (29)

Minority (21)

Elections
Mixed-member proportional representation
Last election
October 2, 2021
Next election
2025
Meeting place
Tbilisi Assembly Building
Tbilisi
Website
http://tbsakrebulo.gov.ge/?lng=eng

The Tbilisi Sakrebulo (Georgian: თბილისის საკრებულო, romanized: tbilisis sak'rebulo), is a representative body in the city government of Tbilisi, Georgia. It is also known in English as the Tbilisi City Council or Tbilisi Assembly. Sakrebulos were established as the legislative branch of local government not only in Tbilisi, but throughout Georgia, by reforms instituted in 1991 as the country declared independence from the Soviet Union.[4]

Assembly building in the 19th century.

Composition

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The members of the Sakrebulo are selected through a mixed electoral system. Of the 50 seats, 40 are filled through direct elections in local districts of the city. The remaining 10 members are chosen by political parties and are apportioned according to their support citywide. From 2021 assembly has 29 members from the ruling Georgian Dream, 13 from the United National Movement, 4 from For Georgia, 2 from Lelo, 1 from Girchi - More Freedom and 1 from For the People.[5]

Main Hall, 19th century

Powers

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In accordance with the Code of Local Self-Government of the Organic Law of Georgia, the Sakrebulo exercises its powers to define the administrative-territorial organization of the municipality and its identity, organizational activities, determination of the personnel policy of the municipality, regulation and control of the activities of executive bodies; In the fields of municipal property management, social, amenities and household utilities, land use and natural resources use, municipal territory planning, transport and road economy, accounting, support for innovative development and informatization.[6]

The authority of the Sakrebulo in the field of administrative-territorial organization of the municipality and defining its identity includes:

  • Creation and abolition of administrative units in the municipality, change of their borders
  • Establishment of local self-government symbols - coat of arms, flag and other symbols and make changes in them
  • establish the rules for the introduction of honorary titles and awards of the self-governing unit and their award
  • names of geographical objects, Establishing the rule of numbering of buildings in the settlements
  • Making a decision on creating, joining or leaving a non-profit (non-commercial) legal entity together with other self-governing units.
  • approval of the socio-economic development strategy of the self-governing unit
  • approval of measures and programs to be taken to attract investments and support innovative development in the territory of the municipality[6]

Election results

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The most recent city council election was held on October 2, 2021, and the results were as follows:

Party Lead candidate Votes % +/– Seats +/–
Georgian Dream Levan Zhorzholiani 193 486 40.39 Decrease 12.75 29 Decrease 10
National Movement Sopio Japaridze 133 926 27.96 Increase 10.30 13 Increase 8
For Georgia Levan Dolidze 42 596 8.89 New 4 New
Lelo Badri Japaridze 17 373 3.63 New 2 New
Girchi - More Freedom Tengiz Kirtadze 15 799 3.29 New 1 New
For the People Aleksandre Ratishvili 12 337 2.58 New 1 New
Citizens Fatman Barjadze 11 743 2.45 New 0 New
Droa Elene Khoshtaria 10 262 2.14 New 0 New
Alliance of Patriots Gocha Tevdoradze 7 915 1.65 Decrease 3.97 0 Decrease 2
New Political Center - Girchi Herman Szabo 7 695 1.61 New 0 New
Labour Party Lasha Chkhartishvili 6 293 1.31 Decrease 2.59 0 Steady
European Georgia Giorgi Noniashvili 5 575 1.16 Decrease 8.02 0 Decrease 3
Strategy Aghmashenebeli Sergo Chikhladze 4 817 1.01 Decrease 2.43 0 Steady
Other 9 133 1.91
Total 50 ±
Electorate/voter turnout
Source: [1]

Previous election results

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2017

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Party Votes % Seats
Georgian Dream 205,994 53.15 39
National Movement 68,432 17.66 5
European Georgia 35,586 9.18 3
Alliance of Patriots 21,775 5.62 2
Labour Party 15,112 3.90 0
Strategy Aghmashenebeli 13,350 3.44 0
Democratic Movement 12,321 3.18 0
Republican Party 6,229 1.61 0
Total 411,847 100.0 50
Source: [2] [3]

2014

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Party Votes % Seats
Georgian Dream 151,269 46.01 27
National Movement 85,858 26.11 7
United Oppositionc 34 026 10.35 3
Alliance of Patriots 20,890 6.35 2
Independent 1
Total 343,582 100.0 40
Source: [4]

2010

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Party Votes % Seats
National Movement 234,150 52.5 39
Alliance for Georgiaa 80,166 17.97 5
Christian-Democratic Movement 53,748 12.05 3
United National Councilb 36,850 8.26 2
Industry Will Save Georgia 27,791 6.23 1
Source: [5]

2006

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Party Seats (37) Assembly
  National Movement 34                                                                  
  Labour Party 1                                                                    
  RPG-CPG bloc 1                                                                    
  IWSG 1                                                                    

2002

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Party Votes % Seats
Labour Party 71,145 25.5 15
National Movement 66,256 23.75 14
New Rights 31,695 11.36 7
Christian Conservative Party 20,284 7.27 4
Industry Will Save Georgia 19,898 7.13 4
Revival - XXI bloc 17,682 6.34 3
Unity 11,516 4.13 2

1998

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Party % Seats
Union of Citizens 29.94 20
Labour Party 17.90 12
Socialist Party 12.66 9
Party of the People 7.40 4
Democratic Union for Revival 7.02 4
National Democratic Party 6.65 3
Union of Georgian Traditionalists 6.09 3

Notes

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a.^ A coalition of Free Democrats, Republican Party, New Rights and Georgia's Way.
b.^ A coalition of Conservative Party, Movement for a Fair Georgia and People's Party.
c.^ A coalition of Democratic Movement, Christian-Democratic Movement and Georgian Troupe.

See also

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Explanatory notes

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  1. ^ Split from UNM.[1]
  2. ^ Davit Partsvania - expelled from For Georgia.[2]
  3. ^ Mikheil Kakauridze - split from UNM.[3]

References

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  1. ^ ""ნაციონალურ მოძრაობას" ტოვებს თბილისის ორგანიზაციების 300-მდე წევრი, მათ შორის საკრებულოს წევრები". radiotavisupleba.ge (in Georgian). 10 December 2023. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  2. ^ "Tbilisi City Council member Davit Partsvania expelled from Giorgi Gakharia's party". Interpressnews.ge. 7 October 2022. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
  3. ^ ""ნაციონალური მოძრაობიდან" თბილისის საკრებულოს წევრმა, მიხეილ კაკაურიძემ პარტია დატოვა". 1tv.ge (in Georgian). 19 May 2023. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
  4. ^ Losaberidze, Joseph (June 1998). "The problem of nationalism in Georgia" (PDF). NATO Office of Information and Press. Retrieved 20 May 2008.
  5. ^ "Protocol elected municipal council members and mayors 2021" (PDF) (in Georgian). CESKO Central Election Commission. Retrieved 16 July 2022.
  6. ^ a b "ქალაქ თბილისის მუნიციპალიტეტის საკრებულოს რეგლამენტის დამტკიცების შესახებ".
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