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Coordinates: 29°45′30″N 95°22′06″W / 29.7584396°N 95.3682630°W / 29.7584396; -95.3682630
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Great Southwest Building
Map
General information
StatusCompleted
TypeOffice
Location1314 Texas Avenue
Houston, Texas, United States
Coordinates29°45′30″N 95°22′06″W / 29.7584396°N 95.3682630°W / 29.7584396; -95.3682630
Completed1926; 98 years ago (1926)
Opening1927; 97 years ago (1927)
Height
Roof291 ft (89 m)[1]
Technical details
Floor count22[2]
Floor area188,240 sq ft (17,490 m2)[2]
Design and construction
Architect(s)Alfred C. Bossom, Maurice J. Sullivan, and Briscoe & Dixon
DeveloperJoseph S. Cullinan founder of The Texas Company

The Great Southwest Building, formerly the Petroleum Building, is a skyscraper located at 1314 Texas Avenue in Downtown Houston, Texas in the United States.


History[edit]

The structure was originally commissioned by Joseph S. Cullinan founder of The Texas Company to house the offices of his growing oil and gas business. Designed by New York Architect Alfred Bossom, the building features Art Deco styling with unusual Mayan touches including reliefs and a stepped back style on upper floors to mimic a Mayan pyramid. This Mayan styling would be re-imagined 50 years later with the similarly styled Heritage Plaza building finished in 1987.

Tenants[edit]

After Texaco relocated to larger offices, the building continued to serve smaller oil and gas companies on upper floors and retail outlets on the ground floor. In 2015, a Dallas based developer Todd Interests purchased the structure with plans to renovate the building and create 150 luxury apartment units. To help fund the renovation the project will receive a 15,000 tax credit per unit from the Houston Downtown Living Initiative, a program designed to encourage residential development in the city center.[3]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Great Southwest Life Building". houstonarchitecture.com. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
  2. ^ a b Schwartz, A. David. "Historic Great Southwest Building" (PDF). Transwestern. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
  3. ^ Takahashi, Paul. "Dallas developer to close on iconic downtown Houston tower, place it on historic register". Houston Business Journal. Retrieved 17 May 2016.

External links[edit]

Category:Office buildings completed in 1927 Category:Office buildings in Houston Category:Skyscrapers in Houston Category:Skyscrapers in Texas Category:Buildings of Downtown Houston