Jump to content

User:Ansumang/English irregular verbs

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
header 1 header 2 header 3
bear bore borne
• forbear
cast cast cast
broadcast
forecast
miscast
overcast
podcast
recast
simulcast
undercast
webcast
• forecast forecast forecast
choose chose chosen
draw drew drawn
• underdraw
• withdraw withdrew withdrawn
fall fell fallen
• befall
feed fed
get got gotten
• beget
• forget forgot forgotten
hew
hold held
• behold
• withhold
lay laid laid
lie lay lain
mean meant meant
see saw seen
• besee
seek sought
• beseech besought
send sent sent
set set set
• beset
• upset upset upset
shear
shine
show
speak spoke spoken
• bespeak
stand
• understand
• withstand
Verb forms
abide • abided/*abode • abided/*abidden
be was been
bear • bore • born/borne
forbear • forbore • forborne
*misbear • misbore • misborne
overbear • overbore • overborne
underbear • underbore • underborne
beat - beat - beaten/beat
browbeat - browbeat - browbeaten
become - became - become
misbecome - misbecame - misbecome
befall - befell - befallen
begin - began - begun
bend - bent/bended - bent/bended
overbend - overbent - overbent
unbend - unbent - unbent
bereave bereaved/bereft bereaved/bereft
*beseech besought/beseeched besought/beseeched
beset beset beset
bet bet/betted bet/betted
bid (in playing cards, auctions, etc.) bid bid
outbid outbid outbid
overbid overbid overbid
underbid underbid underbid
bid (meaning to request or say) bade/bid/bidded bidden/bid/bidde
bide bided/bode bided/bidde
bind bound bound
unbind unbound unbound
underbind underbound underbound
bite - bit - bitten
bleed - bled - bled
bless blessed/blest blessed/blest
blow - blew - blown
overblow - overblew - overblown
break - broke - broken
breed - bred - bred
inbreed - inbred - inbred
interbreed - interbred - interbred
overbreed - overbred - overbred
bring - brought - brought
build - built - built
overbuild - overbuilt - overbuilt
rebuild - rebuilt - rebuilt
underbuild - underbuilt - underbuilt
burn burned/burnt burnt/burned
burst burst/bursted burst/bursted/busted
buy bought bought/*boughten
overbuy overbought overbought
underbuy underbought underbought
can (auxil. verb only) - could - (none)
cast - cast - cast
broadcast - broadcast - broadcast
forecast - forecast - forecast
miscast - miscast - miscast
overcast - overcast - overcast
podcast - podcast - podcast
precast - precast - precast
recast - recast - recast
simulcast - simulcast - simulcast
telecast - telecast - telecast
undercast - undercast - undercast
webcast - webcast - webcast
catch caught caught
choose chose chosen
mischoose mischose mischosen
cleave (split apart) clove cloven/cleft
*cleave (cling to) cleft/cleaved cleft/cleaved
*clepe cleped/clept cleped/clept
cling clung clung
clothe clothed/clad clothed/clad
overclothe overclothed/overclad overclothed/overclad
unclothe unclothed/unclad unclothed/unclad
underclothe underclothed/underclad underclothed/underclad
come - came - come
overcome - overcame - overcome
cost (the intransitive sense) cost cost
creep - crept - crept
cut cut cut
crosscut crosscut crosscut
intercut intercut intercut
recut recut recut
undercut undercut undercut
deal - dealt - dealt
misdeal - misdealt - misdealt
dig dug dug
underdig underdug underdug
dive dived/dove dived/doven
do did done
misdo misdid misdone
outdo outdid outdone
overdo overdid overdone
redo redid redone
undo undid undone
underdo underdid underdone
drag drug/dragged drug/dragged
draw - drew - drawn
overdraw - overdrew - overdrawn
redraw - redrew - redrawn
underdraw - underdrew - underdrawn
withdraw - withdrew - withdrawn
dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt
dress dressed/*drest dressed/*drest
overdress overdressed overdressed
underdress underdressed underdressed
undress undressed undressed
drink drank/drunk drank/drunk/drunken
overdrink overdrank overdrunk
drive drove driven
overdrive overdrove overdriven
dwell dwelt/dwelled dwelt/dwelled
eat - ate - eaten
overeat - overate - overeaten
fall - fell - fallen
feed - fed - fed
misfeed - misfed - misfed
overfeed - overfed - overfed
underfeed - underfed - underfed
feel - felt - felt
fight - fought - fought
find - found - found
fit - fit/fitted - fit/fitted
misfit - misfit/misfitted - misfit/misfitted
flee - fled - fled
fling - flung - flung
fly - flew - flown
overfly - overflew - overflown
forbid - forbade/forbid - forbid/forbidden
forget - forgot - forgotten
forgive - forgave - forgiven
forsake - forsook - forsaken
freeze - froze - frozen
get •got • gotten/got
beget • begot/*begat • begotten/begot
misbeget • misbegot • misbegotten/misbegot
misget
misbeget • misbegot • misbegotten/misbegot
*underget • undergot • undergotten
gild - gilded/gilt - gilded/gilt
*gird - girt/girded - girt/girded
undergird undergirt/undergirded undergirt/undergirded
give - gave - given
misgive - misgave - misgiven
go - went - gone
forego - forewent - foregone
forgo - forwent - forgone
undergo - underwent - undergone
*withgo - withwent - withgone
grave - grove/graved - graven/graved
grind • ground/grinded • ground
grow • grew • grown
outgrow • outgrew • outgrown
overgrow • overgrew • overgrown
regrow • regrew • regrown
undergrow • undergrew • undergrown
hang - hung/hanged - hung/hanged
overhang - overhung - overhung
underhang - underhung - underhung
have had had
hear - heard - heard
mishear misheard misheard
overhear overheard overheard
unhear unheard unheard
hew - hew/hewed - hewn/hewed
underhew - underhewed - underhewn/underhewed
hide - hid - hid/hidden
hit - hit - hit
mishit - mishit - mishit
hold - held - held
behold - beheld - beheld
mishold - misheld - misheld
uphold - upheld - upheld
withhold - withheld - withheld
Strong, class 7
hurt hurt hurt
keep - kept - kept
miskeep miskept miskept
*ken - kenned/kent - kenned/kent
*misken miskenned/miskent miskenned/miskent
kneel - knelt/kneeled - knelt/kneeled
knit - knit/knitted - knit/knitted Weak with assimilation of dentals
know - knew - known
foreknow foreknew foreknown
misknow misknew misknown
lade - laded - laden/laded
lay • laid • laid
*forelay • forelaid • forelaid
*forlay • forlaid • forlaid
inlay - inlaid - inlaid
mislay - mislaid - mislaid
overlay - overlaid - overlaid
underlay - underlaid - underlaid
waylay waylaid waylaid
lead • led • led
mislead • misled • misled
lean - leaned/leant - leaned/leant
leap - leaped/leapt - leaped/leapt
learn - learned/learnt - learned/learnt
mislearn mislearned/mislearnt - mislearned/mislearnt
unlearn - unlearned/unlearnt - unlearned/unlearnt
leave - left - left
*forleave • forleft • forleft/forlaft
lend • lent • lent
*forlend • forlent • forlent
let (allow) - let - let
*forlet forlet forlet
sublet sublet sublet
*underlet underlet underlet
lie (posture) - lay - lain
*forelie forlay forlain
overlie overlay overlain
underlie underlay underlain
light - lit/lighted - lit/lighted
lose - lost - lost
make - made - made
remake remade remade
unmake unmade unmade
may might Preterite-present
mean - meant - meant Weak with vowel reduction and assimilation of dentals
meet - met - met Weak with vowel reduction and assimilation of dentals
melt - melted/*molt - melted/*molten
misshape - misshaped - misshaped/misshapen
mow - mowed - mowed/mown
overhang overhung/overhanged overhung/overhanged
override overrode overridden
pay paid paid
overpay overpaid overpaid
prepay prepaid prepaid
repay repaid repaid
underpay underpaid underpaid
pen - penned/pent - penned/pent
plead - pleaded/pled - pleaded/pled
proofread - proofread - proofread
prove - proved - proved/proven borrowed French verb
put - put - put
input - input - input
output - output - output
*queath or quethe - quoth - quoth/quethen
quit - quit - quit
read - read - read
lipread lipread lipread
misread misread misread
reread reread reread
*reave - reft - reft
rend - rent - rent
re-lay - re-laid - re-laid/re-lain
repay - repaid - repaid
rethink rethought rethought
rewind rewound rewound
rewrite rewrote rewritten
rid - rid/ridded - rid/ridden/ridded
ride - rode - ridden
override overrode overridden
ring - rang - rung
rise - rose - risen
arise - arose - arisen
*rive - rived/rove - rived/riven
run - ran - run
*forerun - foreran - forerun
outrun - outran - outrun
overrun - overran - overrun
rerun - reran - rerun
underrun - underran - underrun
*sake - sook - saken
saw - sawed - sawed/sawn
say said said
*forsay forsaid forsaid
*gainsay gainsaid gainsaid
missay missaid missaid
*naysay naysaid naysaid
*withsay withsaid withsaid
Weak
see saw seen
*besee *besaw *beseen
foresee foresaw foreseen
oversee oversaw overseen
seek - sought - sought
sell - sold - sold
outsell outsold outsold
oversell oversold oversold
resell - resold - resold
undersell undersold undersold
send - sent - sent
missend - missent - missent
resend - resent - resent
set - set - set
beset beset beset
inset inset inset
misset misset misset
*overset overset overset
preset preset preset
reset - reset - reset
upset - upset - upset
*withset withset withset
sew sewed - sewed/sewn
oversew oversewed - oversewed/oversewn
shake shook shaken
overshake overshook overshaken
shall - should - (none) Preterite-present; defective; see also Shall and will
shape - shaped - shapen/shaped
misshape misshaped misshapen/misshaped
shave - shove/shaved - shaven/shaved
shear - shore/sheared - shorn
shed - shed/shedded - shed/shedded
shine shined/shone shined/shone
*beshine beshone beshone
outshine outshined/outshone outshined/outshone
overshine overshined/overshone overshined/overshone
**shit shit/shat/shitted - shit/shat/shat
*shite shit/shat - shit/shat/shitten
shoe - shoed/shod - shoed/shod/shodden
shoot - shot - shot
misshoot misshot misshot
overshoot overshot overshot
reshoot reshot reshot
undershoot undershot undershot
show - showed/*shew - shown/showed
shrink - shrank/shrunk - shrunk/shrunken
*shrive - shrove - shriven
shut - shut - shut
sing - sang - sung
resing - resang - resung
sink - sank/sunk - sunk/sunken
sit - sat - sat/*sitten
*withsit - withsat - withsat/*withsitten
slay - slew/slayed - slain/slayed
sleep - slept - slept
oversleep overslept overslept
slide - slid - slid/slidden
overslide overslid overslid/overslidden
sling - slang/slung - slung
slink - slunk - slunk
slip - slipped/*slipt - slipped/*slipt
overslip overslipped/overslipt overslipped/overslipt
slit - slit - slit
smell - smelled/smelt - smelled/smelt
*smite* - smote/*smit - smitten
sneak - sneaked/snuck - sneaked/snuck
sow - sowed/sew - sowed/sown
speak - spoke - spoken
*bespeak bespoke bespoken
*forspeak forspoke forspoken
misspeak misspoke misspoken
speed - sped/speeded - sped/speeded
spell - spelled/spelt - spelled/spelt
misspell misspelled/misspelt misspelled/misspelt
spend - spent - spent
*forspend forspent forspent
misspend misspent misspent
outspend outspent outspent
spill - spilled/spilt - spilled/spilt
overspill* overspilled/overspilt overspilled/overspilt
spin - span/spun - spun
spit - spit/spat - spit
split - split - split
spoil - spoiled/spoilt - spoiled/spoilt
spread - spread - spread
*bespread bespread bespread
spring - sprang/sprung - sprung
stand - stood - stood
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood
understand - understood - understood
withstand - withstood - withstood
stay - stayed/*staid - stayed/*staid
steal - stole - stolen
stick stuck stuck
sting - stung/stang - stung
stink - stank/stunk - stunk
strew - strew/strewed - strown/strewed
stride - strode/strided - stridden/strided
overstride overstrode overstridden
strike - struck - stricken/struck
string - strang/strung - strung
strive - strove/strived - striven/strived
swear swore sworn
forswear forswore forsworn
outswear outswore outsworn
sweat - sweat/sweated - sweat/sweated
sweep swept swept
swell - swelled/swole - swelled/swollen
*swelt - swolt/swelted - swolten/swelted
swim - swam - swam/swum
swing - swang/swung - swung
overswing overswung overswung
take took taken
mistake mistook mistaken
overtake overtook overtaken
partake partook partaken
retake retook retaken
undertake undertook undertaken
teach taught taught
tear - tore - torn
tell - told - told
foretell foretold foretold
retell retold retold
*outtell outtold outtold
think thought thought
outthink outthought outthought
rethink rethought rethought
thrive - thrived/throve - thrived/thriven
throw - threw - thrown
outthrow outthrew outthrown
thrust - thrust/thrusted - thrust/thrusted
outthrust outthrust outthrust
tread - trod - trodden/trod
retread retrod retrodden/retrod
wake - woke - woken/awakened
awake awoke awoken
wax - waxed - waxed
wear - wore - worn
overwear - overwore - overworn
weave - weaved/wove - woven
interweave - interwove - interwoven
wed - wed/wedded - wed/wedded
weep - wept - wept
*wend - wended/went - wended/went
wet - wet/wetted - wet/wetted
will would/willed willed
win - won - won
wind - wound - wound
rewind - rewound - rewound
unwind - unwound - unwound
work - worked - worked/*wrought
overwork - overworked - overworked/overwrought
worth - worth - worth/*worthen
wreak - wreaked/wrack - wreaked/wreaken/*wroken
wring - wrang/wrung - wrung
write - wrote/*writ - written
ghostwrite - ghostwrote - ghostwritten
miswrite - miswrote - miswritten
overwrite - overwrote - overwritten
rewrite - rewrote - rewritten
underwrite - underwrote - underwritten
writhe - writhed/*wrothe - writhed/*writhen