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2020 United States general election

← 2016 22 Octobre (first round)
5 November (second round)
2024 →
Presidential election
 
Candidate Barack Obama Donald Trump
Party Democratic Labour Progressive Party
Running mate Mitt Romney
(Social Democratic)
Jim Mattis
(Liberal Party)
Popular vote 104,547,183 76,361,712
Percentage 58.14% 41.86%

President before election

Donald Trump
Progressive Party

Elected President

Barack Obama
Democratic Labour

2022 Brazilian general election

← 2018 7 October 2018 2026 →

All 513 seats in the Chamber of Deputies
267 seats needed for a majority in the Chamber of Deputies
Opinion polls
Registered147,305,825
Turnout117,364,560 (79.6%)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Lula da Silva Jair Bolsonaro Eduardo Leite
Party PT Alliance for Brazil PSDB
Leader since 1989 2018 2021
Leader's seat São Paulo Rio de Janeiro Rio Grande do Sul
Seats won 158 110 85
Popular vote 36,148,284 21,116,016 19,365,152
Percentage 30.8% 21.4% 16.5%

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Ciro Gomes Pastor Everaldo Simone Tebet
Party PDT PSC MDB
Leader since 2017 2014 2022
Leader's seat Ceará Rio de Janeiro Mato Grosso do Sul
Seats won 60 40 30
Popular vote 13,614,289 9,154,436 6,807,144
Percentage 11.6% 7.8% 5.8%

  Seventh party Eighth party
 
Leader Guilherme Boulos João Amoêdo
Party PSOL NOVO
Leader since 2017 2017
Leader's seat São Paulo Rio de Janeiro
Seats won 17 13
Popular vote 3,873,030 3,286,207
Percentage 3.3% 2.8%


Prime Minister before election

Jair Bolsonaro
Alliance for Brazil

Elected Prime Minister

Lula da Silva
PT

Porfolio Name Party Term of office Ref
Economy and Finance Azucena Arbeleche National Party
Foreign Relations Ernesto Talvi Colorado Party
National Defense Javier García National Party
Interior Jorge Larrañaga National Party
Education and Culture Pablo da Silveira
Public Health Daniel Salinas Open Cabildo
Tourism Germán Cardoso
Stockbreeding, Agriculture and Fisheries Carlos María Uriarte
Transport and Public Works Luis Alberto Héber National Party
Social Development Pablo Harbol
Housing, Territorial Planning and Environment
Labour and Social Security Pablo Mieres Independent Party
Industries, Energy and Mining Omar Paganini
2022 American federal election

← 2020 October 21, 2022 next →

All 692 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives
347 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout67.0%[1] (Decrease1.3pp)
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Joe Biden Larry Hogan Bernie Sanders
Party Liberal Conservative New Democratic
Leader since August 11, 2017 May 27, 2021 June 14, 2016
Leader's seat New Castle Annapolis Burlington
Last election 335 seats, 40.47% 229 seats, 25,35% 95 seats, 13.2%
Seats before 335 229 95
Seats won 283 259 110
Seat change Decrease52 Increase30 Increase15
Popular vote 54,388,860 44,141,454 26,893,884
Percentage 34.34% 27.87% 16.98%
Swing Decrease6.40pp Increase2.52pp Increase3.78pp

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Leader Jill Stein Matt Gaetz
Party Green People's
Leader since August 27, 2006 September 14, 2021
Leader's seat Lexington Okaloosa
Last election 25 seats, 8.83% 8 seats, 9.48%
Seats before 25 8
Seats won 28 12
Seat change Increase3 Increase 4
Popular vote 9,122,884 16,709,449
Percentage 5.76% 10.55%
Swing Decrease3.07pp Increase1.07pp


Prime Minister before election

Joe Biden
Liberal

Prime Minister after election

Joe Biden
Liberal

Political parties in the US
Party Leader Ideology Position 2020 result Gov.
Democratic Party Joe Biden Modern liberalism Centre to Centre-left
213 / 692
35 / 100
checkY
America First Party Donald Trump Right-wing populism Right-wing to Far-right
176 / 692
26 / 100
☒N
Progressive Party Bernie Sanders Social democracy

Democratic socialism

Centre-left to Left-wing
104 / 692
10 / 100
checkY
Christian Union Ted Cruz Christian right

Social conservatism

Centre-right to Right-wing
76 / 692
11 / 100
☒N
Republican Party Liz Cheney Liberal conservatism

Christian democracy

Centre-right
53 / 692
8 / 100
 Question:
Coalition of National Minorities Raphael Warnock Anti-racism

Minority interest

Centre-left
36 / 692
5 / 100
checkY
Tea Party Rand Paul Right Libertarianism

Classical liberalism

Right-wing
21 / 692
3 / 100
☒N
Green Party Jill Stein Green politics Left-wing
13 / 692
2 / 100
 Question:
Prime Ministers of Brazil (1988-present)
Portrait Name Term of Office Political Party Government composition Note President

(Beggining–End)

Ulysses Guimarães 1988 1990 1 year and 5 months PMDB Guimarães Cabinet
PMDB-PFL
Former speaker of the Constituent Assembly, first Prime Minister of Brazil since 1963, resigned to become President of Brazil in 1990. José Sarney
1985-1990
During this interval, Deputy Prime Minister Antônio Carlos Magalhães (PFL) served as acting officeholder. Ulysses Guimarães
1990-1992
(his death)
Franco Montoro 1990 1990 8 months PMDB Montoro Cabinet
PMDB-PFL
Minister of Labour, became Prime Minister with Ulysses Guimarães's resignation. Ran in the 1990 legislative election, losing reelection.
Fernando Collor 1990 1992 1 year and 6 months PRN Collor Cabinet
PRN-PFL-PPB-PTB
Former Governor of Alagoas, won the 1990 legislative election, but lost a non confidence voter after Partido da Frente Liberal (PFL) withdrew support. First Prime Minister to be dismissed by a Motion of no confidence.
Almir Gabriel
1992-1995
Mário Covas 1992 1994 2 years and 6 months PMDB Covas I Cabinet
PMDB-PFL-PSB
Former Mayor of São Paulo, tabled a motion of no confidence againts Collor and he was approved with Partido dos Trabalhadores (PT) and Partido Democrático Trabalhista (PDT) votes. Was reelected in 1994 and 1998, died in 2001.
1994 1998 4 years Covas II Cabinet
PMDB-PFL-PTB
Fernando Henrique Cardoso
1995-2000
1998 2001 2 years and 4 months Covas III Cabinet
PMDB-PFL-PPB
Leonel Brizola
2000-2002
(his death)
During this interval, Deputy Prime Minister Marco Maciel (PFL) served as acting officeholder.
José Serra 2001 2002 1 years and 8 months PMDB Serra Cabinet
PMDB-PFL-PPB
Minister of Health during the Covas III Cabinet, became Prime Minister and lost reelection in the 2002 legislative election.
Lula 2002 2005 3 years PT Lula I Cabinet
PT-PDT-PSB-PPS-PCdoB
The longest-serving Prime Minister of Brazil, serving 13 consecutive years. Won the 2002 legislative election, his government lost the majority after PPS withdrew support due to Mensalão scandal (which led to the resignation of President Dirceu).

Lula called the 2005 snap election, winning reelection. He had a landslide victory In 2009 legislative election, but got only a very narrow majority in the 2013 legislative election. Resigned to become President in 2015.

Benedita da Silva
2003-2005
José Dirceu
2005
(his resignation)
2005 2009 4 years Lula II Cabinet
PT-PRB-PSB-PTB-PCdoB
José Alencar
2005-2010
2009 2013 4 years Lula III Cabinet
PT-PSB-PCdoB
Jaques Wagner
2010-2015
2013 2015 2 years Lula IV Cabinet
PT-PRB-PP-PDT-PCdoB
During this interval, Deputy Prime Minister Marcelo Crivella (PRB) served as acting officeholder. Minister of Mines and Energy during the Lula IV Cabinet, became Prime Minister after Lula's resignation. Faced the consequences of the 2014 Brazilian economic crisis and was ousted from the prime ministership in 2016. Second Prime Minister to be dismissed by a motion of no confidence. Lula
2015-2020
Dilma Rousseff 2015 2016 1 year and 3 months PT Rousseff Cabinet
PT-PRB-PP-PDT-PCdoB
Aécio Neves 2016 2016 4 months PMDB Neves I Cabinet
PMDB-PV-DEM-PRB-PP-PSB-PTB
Former Premier of Minas Gerais and leader of the Opposition, became Prime Minister after PRB, PP and PSB endorsed his motion of no confidence. Called the 2016 snap election and won in a landslide, was forced to resign due to Operation Car Wash.
2016 2017 1 year and 4 months Neves II Cabinet
PMDB-DEM-PRB-PP-PTB
Geraldo Alckmin 2017 2020 2 years and 8 months PMDB Alckmin Cabinet
PMDB-DEM-PRB-PP-PTB
Former Premier of São Paulo, became Prime Minister after Aécio Neves's resignation. His government nearly collapsed due to the 2018 Brazil truck drivers' strike, lost the 2020 brazilian general election.
Jair Bolsonaro 2020 2021 1 years and 5 months ApB Bolsonaro cabinet
ApB-DEM-PRB-PP-PTB
A controversial right-wing populist leader that emerged as an opposition to the PMDB and PT duopoly. There used to be a cordon sanitaire against him but after a major victory in 2020, he became Prime Minister relying on PMDB support to pass legislations.

PMDB and DEM withdrew their support after the 2021 Brazilian military crisis and Bolsonaro's anti-vaxx stances. Ousted by a PT-led motion of no confidence supported by most opposition parties.

Sergio Moro
2020-present
Lula 2021 present 1 year PT Lula V Cabinet
PT-PMDB-DEM-PDT-PSB-PCdoB
Former President and Prime Minister of Brazil, faced legal problems due to Operation Car Wash and considered retiring from politics after his presidency. He returned as PT leader in early 2021 and successfully tabled a motion of no confidence, becoming Prime Minister yet again.


People's Party of Brazil
Partido Popular Brasileiro
PresidentCarlos Ricarte
IdeologyLiberal conservatism
Christian democracy
Pro-latin american integration
International affiliationCentrist Democrat International
Regional affiliationChristian Democrat Organization of America
Colours  Blue
Chamber of Deputies
172 / 599
Federal Senate
38 / 108
Latin America Parliament
81 / 342
Premierships
8 / 27
State Assemblies
988 / 3,102
Mayors
845 / 5,566

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Forty-Third General Election 2019: Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. October 22, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2020.